[2025] KEHC 4383 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had already served the sentence imposed by the trial court, including any period that could have been credited for time spent in remand custody. As there was no remaining sentence to be reduced or reviewed, the court held that there was no subject matter upon which to exercise its...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEHC 4383 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Millicent Naliaka; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision E326 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Sentence Review
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- RN Nyakundi
- Legal Topics
- Remand Custody Credit, Sentence Calculation, Plea Bargain Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Millicent Naliaka
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Sentence Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the period of 10 months spent in remand custody by the applicant should be considered in the computation of her 18-month sentence as per section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
- 2 Whether the applicant's constitutional rights under Articles 27, 48, 51, and 165 were violated by not factoring in the remand period.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had already served the sentence imposed by the trial court, including any period that could have been credited for time spent in remand custody. As there was no remaining sentence to be reduced or reviewed, the court held that there was no subject matter upon which to exercise its jurisdiction under section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The application was therefore dismissed for want of merit under section 382 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for sentence review is dismissed for want of merit under section 382 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
Naliaka v Republic (Criminal Revision E326 of 2024) [2025] KEHC 4383 (KLR) (4 April 2025) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEHC 4383 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Eldoret
Criminal Revision E326 of 2024
RN Nyakundi, J
April 4, 2025
IN THE MATTER OF TIME SPENT UNDER REMAND CUSTODY AS PER THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 333(2) OF THE CAP 75 LAWS OF KENYA IN RELIANCE TO ARTICLE 48 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF KENYA 2010 AND IN THE MATTER ENFORCEMENT OF THE BILL OF RIGHTS UNDER ARTICLE 22(1) AND THE MATTER OF CONTRAVENTION OF ARTICLE 27(1)(2)(4), 51(1), 24(1), 165(3) AND ARTICLE 258(1) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA 2010
Between
Millicent Naliaka
Petitioner
and
Republic
Respondent
Ruling
1. Before me for determination is the Petitioner’s application filed on 14th August, 2024 in which the petitioner seeks sentence reduction/review on grounds that she had spent 10 months in remand custody, a period that was never factored in when computing the sentence she is serving of 18 months for the offence of stealing contrary to section 268 as read with section 275 of the Penal Code.
2. In the affidavit in support she deposed that she has spent 10 months in custody and that the court should invoke the provisions of section 333(2). She further urged the court to find that her fundamental rights to equal protection, equal benefit and equal treatment as provided for under the Constitution under Art. 27(1)(2)(4).
3. The gist of this application is about the 10 months pre-trial detention period before the applicant’s case was heard on the merits and finally convicted, sentenced to 18 months imprisonment on 5th December, 2023. The trial was through a summary proceedings provided for under Section 137 a-o of the Criminal Procedure Code which details protocols on plea bargain agreements. This court has revisited the trial court record in criminal case No. E1937 of 2022 and is of the considered view that the applicant has already served the period imposed by the learned trial magistrate and there is no subject matter for this court to exercise jurisdiction pursuant to section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The application is therefore dismissed for want of merit under Section 382 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
4. It is so ordered.
SIGNED, DATE AND DELIVERED AT ELDORET THIS 4TH DAY OF APRIL 2025. …………………………………………R. NYAKUNDIJUDGE