[2021] KEELC 1810 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant, as secretary of Toi Open Air Market Society, demonstrated a sufficient and direct interest in the suit properties, which had historically been operated by the society. The court held that the applicant's participation was necessary for the effective adjudication of the issues in...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELC 1810 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Nancy Bomet; Plaintiff: John Evans Arek; Plaintiff: Fred Kinutia; Defendant: Jamaldin Yahya; Defendant: Barnaba Agar Nyandiero; Defendant: Ali Bulls; Defendant: Khadija Rrii; Defendant: Khalfan Juma Suleiman; Defendant: Samuel Ketai; Defendant: Jenifer Kisuru Musiwa; Defendant: Hellen Chepkemboi; Defendant: Pamela Chepkemboi; Defendant: Mwangi Kawaya t/a Thinker’s Pub; Defendant: Ezekiel Rema; Defendant: Lucy Muthoni t/a Lucy’s Hotel; Defendant: Joseph Mungai Kimani; Defendant: Rebecca Sambeki t/a Sambeki Pub; Defendant: Jairus Sawe t/a Wote Butchery; Applicant: Denis Ooko Opiyo
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 289 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Joinder as Interested Party
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- LC Komingoi
- Legal Topics
- Joinder of Parties, Representative Suits, Interest in Land, Procedural Fairness
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nancy Bomet
Plaintiff
John Evans Arek
Plaintiff
Fred Kinutia
Plaintiff
Jamaldin Yahya
Defendant
Barnaba Agar Nyandiero
Defendant
Ali Bulls
Defendant
Khadija Rrii
Defendant
Khalfan Juma Suleiman
Defendant
Samuel Ketai
Defendant
Jenifer Kisuru Musiwa
Defendant
Hellen Chepkemboi
Defendant
Pamela Chepkemboi
Defendant
Mwangi Kawaya t/a Thinker’s Pub
Defendant
Ezekiel Rema
Defendant
Lucy Muthoni t/a Lucy’s Hotel
Defendant
Joseph Mungai Kimani
Defendant
Rebecca Sambeki t/a Sambeki Pub
Defendant
Jairus Sawe t/a Wote Butchery
Defendant
Denis Ooko Opiyo
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Joinder as Interested Party
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated sufficient interest to be joined as an interested party in the suit.
- 2 Whether the requirements for joinder under Order 1 Rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules have been met.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant, as secretary of Toi Open Air Market Society, demonstrated a sufficient and direct interest in the suit properties, which had historically been operated by the society. The court held that the applicant's participation was necessary for the effective adjudication of the issues in dispute, in line with Order 1 Rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules and the principle that all parties directly affected by the outcome should be joined. The court was satisfied that the requirements for joinder had been met and allowed the application, granting the applicant leave to join the suit as an interested party. Costs of the application were ordered to be borne by the...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Leave is granted to the applicant to join the suit as an interested party on behalf of Toi Open Air Market Society in his capacity as secretary.
- Costs of the application to be borne by the applicant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
60 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT NAIROBI
ELC CASE NO. 289 OF 2012
NANCY BOMET.......................................................................................1ST PLAINTIFF
(Suing on behalf of Jamhuri East Residents Association in her
Capacity as the Chairlady thereof)
JOHN EVANS AREK.................................................................................2ND PLAINTIFF
(Suing on behalf of Jamhuri East Residents Association in his
capacity as the Secretary thereof)
FRED KINUTIHA......................................................................................3RD PLAINTIFF
(Suing on behalf of jamhuri East Residents Association in his
capacity as the Treasurer thereof)
=VERSUS=
JAMALDIN YAHYA...............................................................................1ST DEFENDANT
BARNABA AGAR NYANDIERO.........................................................2ND DEFENDANT
ALI BULLS.............................................................................................3RD DEFENDANT
KHADIJA RRII......................................................................................4TH DEFENDANT
KHALFAN JUMA SULEIMAN..........................................................5TH DEFENDANT
SAMUEL KETAI..................................................................................6TH DEFENDANT
JENIFER KISURU MUSIWA.............................................................7TH DEFENDANT
HELLEN CHEPKEMBOI...................................................................8TH DEFENDANT
PAMELA CHEPKEMBOI..................................................................9TH DEFENDANT
MWANGI KAWAYA T/A THINKER’S PUB......................................10TH DEFENANT
EZEKIEL REMA...............................................................................11TH DEFENDANT
LUCY MUTHONI T/A LUCY’S HOTEL.......................................12TH DEFENDANT
JOSEPH MUNGAI KIMANI.............................................................13TH DEFENDANT
REBECCA SAMBEKI T/A SAMBEKI PUB..................................14TH DEFENDANT
JAIRUS SAWE T/A WOTE BUTCHERY........................................15TH DEFENDANT
AND
DENIS OOKO OPIYO............................................APPLICANT/INTERESTED PARTY
(joinder to the suit on behalf of Toi Open Air Market Society in his capacity as the Secretary thereof)
RULING
1. This is the Notice of Motion dated 6th October 2020 brought under all enabling provisions of the law.
2. It seeks orders:-
1. Spent.
2. That leave be hereby given to the Applicant herein to join the suit herein as interested party on behalf of Toi Open Air Market Society in his capacity as the secretary thereof.
3. That costs of this application be provided for.
3. The application is supported by the affidavit of Denis Ooko Opiyo, the official secretary of the applicant sworn on the 6th October 2020.
4. The application is opposed. There are grounds of opposition dated 8th October 2020 filed by the 1st, 2nd and 3rd plaintiffs/respondents.
5. The court with the consent of the parties directed that the application be canvassed by way of written submissions.
6. I have considered the notice of motion and the affidavit in support. I have also considered the grounds of opposition, the submissions filed on behalf of the respective parties and the authorities cited. The issue for determination is whether this application is merited.
7. It is the applicant’s case that the suit properties over the years from time immemorial were ear marked for and fell within and had been in operation of the society. This has not been disputed by the plaintiffs/applicants in their grounds of opposition.
8. Order 1 rule 8 provides that:-
1. Where numerous persons have the same interest in any proceedings, the proceedings may be commenced, and unless the Court otherwise orders, continued, by or against any one or more of them as representing all or as representing all except one or more of them.
2. The parties shall in such case give notice of the suit to all such persons either by personal service or, where from the number of persons or any other cause such service is not reasonably practicable, by public advertisement, as the court in each case may direct.
3. Any person on whose behalf or for whose benefit a suit is instituted or defended under subrule (1) may apply to the court to be made a party to such suit.
9. In the case of Mai Mahiu Kijabe/Longonot Co. Ltd vs Ayub Mugo Njoroge & 5 Others Civil Suit No 1672 of 2001, it was held that:
“It is a cardinal rule of procedure that any party who stands to be directly affected by any orders that may be made in any suit and whose participation is necessary in a suit for effective adjudication of the matters in issue ought to be made a party in the suit or at least be notified about the existence of the suit”.
10. I find that the applicant has demonstrated sufficient interest in the suit properties. I find merit in this application and the same is allowed in terms of prayer No 2 of the application. That costs be borne by the applicant.
It is so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN NAIROBI ON THIS 30TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2021.
……………………….
L. KOMINGOI
JUDGE
In the presence of:-
Mr. Jaoko for the Plaintiffs
Ms Wanyonyi for Mr. Arika for the Interested Party
Ms Chetalam for 1st, 2nd, 6th -12th Defendants
Steve – Court Assistant