[2010] KEHC 212 (KLR)
The court found that the trial magistrate properly considered all the evidence and arrived at a fair and inclusive distribution of the deceased's estate. The appellants failed to provide a clear alternative mode of distribution or demonstrate any error in the trial court's reasoning. The appellate court held that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 212 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Nancy Njeri Theuri; Appellant: Daniel Gikunju Murage; Respondent: Sophia Kabui Murage; Respondent: Edward Njoka Murage
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 1 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Judges
- J Karanja
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Distribution of Estate, Confirmation of Grant
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nancy Njeri Theuri
Appellant
Daniel Gikunju Murage
Appellant
Sophia Kabui Murage
Respondent
Edward Njoka Murage
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial magistrate erred in dismissing the appellants' protest against the proposed mode of distribution of the deceased's estate.
- 2 Whether the distribution of the estate as confirmed by the trial court was fair and reasonable to all beneficiaries.
- 3 Whether the appellate court should interfere with the trial court's judgment in the absence of a proposed alternative distribution by the appellants.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the trial magistrate properly considered all the evidence and arrived at a fair and inclusive distribution of the deceased's estate. The appellants failed to provide a clear alternative mode of distribution or demonstrate any error in the trial court's reasoning. The appellate court held that there was no basis to interfere with the trial court's judgment, as the distribution proposed by the respondents was reasonable and ensured that none of the deceased's children were left out. The appeal was therefore dismissed for lack of merit.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- Each party to bear its own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT EMBU
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 1 OF 2010
NANCY NJERI THEURI............................................................................................1ST APPELLANT
DANIEL GIKUNJU MURAGE..................................................................................2ND APPELLANT
VERSUS
SOPHIA KABUI MURAGE....................................................................................1ST RESPONDENT
EDWARD NJOKA MURAGE...............................................................................2ND RESPONDENT
J U D G M E N T
The parties herein are all members of the same family. Sophia Kabui Murage who is the 1st Respondent in this Appeal was the wife of the late Murage Gitumba Njoka, 2nd Respondent was a son to the deceased. The 2 filed for a grant of letters of administration before the Resident Magistrate in Kerugoya. The letters were granted and they filed the application for the confirmation of the Grant. The appellants herein protested against the petitioners proposed mode of distribution. Viva voce evidence was called and after hearing both sides, the learned magistrate dismissed the protest and allowed the petitioners mode of distribution. The protesters were unhappy with that decision and they therefore filed an Appeal jointly. The have proffered 8 grounds of Appeal which I shall nonetheless not replicate for purposes of this judgment. I have considered the same carefully along with the evidence adduced before the trial court. I note that although the Appellants have asked the court to allow the Appeal and set aside the judgment of the learned trial magistrate, they have not suggested how the property should be distributed or asked the court to redistribute the same. If therefore I was to set aside the said judgment, what would happen to the estate? Would it be left hanging in the air? I have however noted from the proceedings before the trial court that the Appellants wanted the estate to be distributed as follows:-
(a)Daniel Gikunju Murage – 6 acres
(b)Perterson Muriu Murage – 6 acres
(c)Sophia Kabui Murage to have a life interest on the portion of 8. 38 acres but the portion be registered in the names of
(i)David Murage Theuri
(ii)Gerald Murage Gakunju
(iii)Gerald Murage Muriu
The 2nd Appellant is not even factored in this mode of distribution.
The protestors’ proposal and that of the Respondents herein as far as the 1st Appellant and one Peterson Muriu Murage are the same. The only contention which would have aggravated the Appeal therefore is the rest of the property which the petitioner distributed to all the beneficiaries instead of holding a life interest in the same and having it registered in the names of the 3 listed beneficiaries only. In my view, the distribution by the Respondents herein was much more fairer and all inclusive than that proposed by the Appellants herein. I share the same view with the learned trial magistrate that the distribution was reasonable as none of the deceased’s children were left out. In arriving at that judgment, the learned magistrate considered the evidence that was adduced before him and I must say he arrived at the correct position.
I have no reason whatsoever to interfere with that judgment more so because the court has not been asked to redistribute the property in any other manner.
This Appeal has no merit. The same therefore must fail and it is hereby dismissed with each party being ordered to pay its own costs.
The subordinate court record does not show if a certificate of confirmation was ever issued following that judgment. I therefore order that a certificate of confirmation do issue to the petitioners in terms of paragraph 6 of the supporting Affidavit of Sophia Kabui Murage dated 21/8/2009.
W. KARANJA
JUDGE
Dated, signed and delivered at Embu this 24th day of November 2010
In presence of:- All parties herein.