[2014] KECA 162 (KLR)
The court found that the lapse of the High Court's interim reprieve exposed the applicants to the very harm the reprieve was intended to prevent, namely attachment of property and possible incarceration. Although issues of abuse of process were raised, the court determined these were matters for the substantive...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KECA 162 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Neptune Credit Management Limited; Applicant: Byran Yongi; Respondent: Equity Bank Limited
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 313 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Application for Certification of Urgency Before the Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for certification of urgency allowed.
- Judges
- RN Nambuye
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Certification of Urgency, Abuse of Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Neptune Credit Management Limited
Applicant
Byran Yongi
Applicant
Equity Bank Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Application for Certification of Urgency Before the Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for stay of execution should be certified as urgent.
- 2 Whether the applicants are exposed to imminent danger due to the lapse of the High Court's interim reprieve.
- 3 Whether the applicants' conduct amounts to abuse of court process.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the lapse of the High Court's interim reprieve exposed the applicants to the very harm the reprieve was intended to prevent, namely attachment of property and possible incarceration. Although issues of abuse of process were raised, the court determined these were matters for the substantive hearing and not for determination at the certification stage. The applicants demonstrated a genuine concern warranting urgent consideration. Consequently, the court reversed its earlier order declining urgency and certified the application as urgent, allowing the matter to proceed expeditiously.
Court Disposition
Application for certification of urgency allowed.
Orders
- The order of 10th December 2014 declining to certify the application as urgent is reversed.
- The applicants' application pending hearing is hereby certified as urgent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT NAIROBI
(CORAM: R. N. NAMBUYE, J.A. (In Chambers))
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. NAI 313 OF 2014 (UR 235/2014)
BETWEEN
NEPTUNE CREDIT MANAGEMENT LIMITED……………..1ST APPLICANT
BYRAN YONGI……………………………………….…………2ND APPLICANT
AND
EQUITY BANK LIMITED…………………………………………..RESPONDENT
(Being an application for stay of execution of the ruling and order of the High Court of Kenya at Nairobi (Gikonyo, J.) delivered 180th October, 2013
in
H.C.MISC. C. NO. 105 OF 2012)
**************
RULING
This matter was placed before me Nambuye JA on 9th December 2014 for certification as urgent. I declined to certify the matter as urgent. The applicant in obedience to Rule 47 (5) of this court’s Rules vide his letter dated the 16th day of December 2014 requested for interpartes hearing an the issue of certification of the application as urgent. On 18th December 2014 Mr. Ondieki A. Anyegah and Duncan A. Akhulia appeared for the applicant and the respondent respectively. In support of the certificate of urgency, Mr. Ondieki urges that they had been given a temporary reprieve by the High Court which reprieve has lapsed. There is a threat of attachment of the applicants’ property on the one hand and the threat of incarceration of the applicant for possible contempt of Court orders on the other hand.
Mr. Duncan for the respondent has opposed the certificate of urgency on the ground that there is no proof of imminent danger in any way for the attachment of the applicants’ property or threat of incarceration. Mr. Duncan further urged that the applicant is undeserving of this court’s indulgence as the applicant has failed to disclose that there is a similar application pending disposal before the High Court. The applicant is therefore guilty of nondisclosure and is disentitled to the relief it seeks from me.
In response thereto Mr. Ondieki concedes a similar application was presented to the High Court, it has not been disposed of because the learned Judge seized of the matter raised issues about certain correspondences on the file regarding the matter and declined to proceed further until the applicant put in an application to explain as to why the correspondences were filed and on that account adjourned the matter generally.
The applicant relied on the decision in the case of Rev. Jackson Kipkemboi Koskey and 7 Others versus Rev. Samuel Muriithi Njogu [2007] eKLR for the proposition that where there is demonstration that the applicant was likely to have served a six month civil jail before the disposal of the intended appeal, the Court should not withhold the exercise of its discretion in favour of such a party; the decision in the case of Diamond Husham Lalji and Another versus Attorney General and 4 Others [2014] eKLR for the proposition that where the High Court has granted an applicant a temporary reprieve to enable such an applicant access relief in this Court under Rule 5(2)(b) and where failure to intervene may lead to the arrest, charging and prosecution of the applicant thereby rendering the intended appeal nugatory, the Court should not withhold the exercise of its discretion in favour of such an applicant.
The respondent on the other hand relied on the decision in Nishith Yogendra Patel (the legal representative of the deceased) Yogendra Purshottam Patel versus Pascale Mireille Baksh (nee Patel) and Another CA Nai 264 of 2007 (UR) wherein the Court declined to exercise its discretion in favour of the applicant on account of the applicants’ conduct of abusing the due process of the Court by pursuing same remedies in two parallel courts with competent jurisdiction to hear the matter.
I have given due consideration to the above rival arguments as to whether I should grant or withhold the reliefs sought. Both sides have drawn my attention to case law which relate to exercise of this court’s jurisdiction under Rule 5 (2) (b) of this court’s rules a stage not yet reached herein. Matters of abuse of process will be considered at the merit hearing of the application sought to be certified. It is however clear that the interim reprieve granted by the High Court has lapsed. There is therefore danger of the applicant being exposed to what the interim reprieve had shielded him from. I now find that the applicant has a genuine concern. Cause has been shown for me to reverse my order of 10th December 2014 declining to certify the application as urgent, which I hereby do, and substitute thereto an order that the applicants’ application pending hearing be and is hereby certified as urgent.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 19thdayof December, 2014.
R. N. NAMBUYE
............................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a true copy of the original.
DEPUTY REGISTRA