[2009] KEHC 1608 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff failed to provide sufficient material to establish a prima facie case for the grant of an interlocutory injunction. The dispute concerns leadership wrangles over directorship, which, under company law and the plaintiff's articles of association, should be resolved internally by the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 1608 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: New Nyamakima Company Limited; Defendant: Jeremiah Waweru Mwangi; Defendant: John Muthoga Muchori; Defendant: Stephen Ngure Mwangi; Defendant: Peter Mwangi Waweru; Defendant: Julius Maina Kahutu; Defendant: David Muchori Macharia
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 385 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the defendants
- Judges
- FI Koome
- Legal Topics
- Company Directorship Disputes, Shareholder Rights, Interlocutory Injunctions
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
New Nyamakima Company Limited
Plaintiff
Jeremiah Waweru Mwangi
Defendant
John Muthoga Muchori
Defendant
Stephen Ngure Mwangi
Defendant
Peter Mwangi Waweru
Defendant
Julius Maina Kahutu
Defendant
David Muchori Macharia
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff has established a prima facie case for grant of an interlocutory injunction restraining the defendants from acting as directors or interfering with the management and assets of the plaintiff company.
- 2 Whether the dispute over company directorship and management should be resolved by the court or through internal company mechanisms such as an Annual General Meeting.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff failed to provide sufficient material to establish a prima facie case for the grant of an interlocutory injunction. The dispute concerns leadership wrangles over directorship, which, under company law and the plaintiff's articles of association, should be resolved internally by the shareholders through mechanisms such as an Annual General Meeting. The plaintiff did not respond to allegations of failing to hold AGMs or mismanagement, and a party seeking equitable relief must not withhold essential information. Granting the injunction would perpetuate a status quo contrary to proper company management procedures. Therefore, the application for an...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the defendants
Orders
- The plaintiff's application for interlocutory injunction is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the defendants.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Case 385 of 2009
NEW NYAMAKIMA COMPANY LIMITED.............. PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT
VERSUS
JEREMIAH WAWERU MWANGI ...........1ST DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
JOHN MUTHOGA MUCHORI ................2ND DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
STEPHEN NGURE MWANGI..................3RD DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
PETER MWANGI WAWERU ..................4TH DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
JULIUS MAINA KAHUTU .......................5TH DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
DAVID MUCHORI MACHARIA ...............6TH DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
RULING
The dispute between the plaintiff and the defendants is over the directorship of the plaintiff a limited liability company. It is alleged that the defendants have forcefully and without any justification taken over the management of the plaintiff including converting the properties and offices and interfering with the plaintiffs business while holding themselves out as directors. The plaintiff therefore seeks for an interlocutory order of injunction restraining the defendants from holding themselves as directors of the plaintiff or interfering with the management and the assets of the plaintiff.
The application is based on the grounds stipulated on the body thereto and the supporting affidavit by John Muchori Kahunga sworn on 26th May 2009. It is alleged sometimes in November 2008 the defendants purported to file Milimani CMCC No.7367 of 2008 while purporting to be the directors of the plaintiff. In that suit the defendants obtained certain orders which they have been using to transact business on behalf of the plaintiff. Further, that suit was struck out but the defendants have persisted to deal with the plaintiff, a limited liability company whose affairs are run through a board of directors.
Although the plaintiff was not a party to that case, the defendants have been holding themselves as directors and purported to take over the running and transacting business on behalf of the plaintiff. This matter has even been reported to the police, but the defendants persist in interfering with the operations of the plaintiff. The plaintiff therefore seeks for restraining orders pending the hearing and the determination of the suit.
This application was opposed, counsel for the respondent relied on the replying affidavit by Jeremiah Waweru Mwangi. According to the defendants on 30th August 2008 the plaintiff held an Annual General Meeting in which the defendants were elected as directors for the company. It is alleged that the former directors of the plaintiff purported to scuttle the Annual General Meeting. The former directors have also not held a meeting over five years in which they have been in the office and there are allegations of mismanagement of funds. The defendants contend that they are in office with the support of the shareholders. The defendants are ready to go for an Annual General Meeting to resolve the leadership problem.
Going by the scanty information in this application what is discernable, is that there are leadership wrangles over the directorship of the plaintiff company between the shareholders and the directors (whoever they are). The suit herein seeks for a permanent order of injunction against the defendants from interfering, trespassing or ousting the plaintiff’s directors from office. This is the only order sought in the main suit. This is an equitable relief; it is trite that a party seeking for an interim order of injunction must establish a prima facie case with a probability of success. The plaintiff is a limited liability company, and it is not disputed that the defendants are also share holders. Under the company law and in particular the memorandum and articles of association, there are clear provisions on how to resolve the issues of leadership and management of a company such as the plaintiff. The court can not offer solution for issues which should be sorted by the shareholders themselves on how they intend to run their own company.
Very little information is provided by the plaintiff, even the issues raised by the defendants regarding mismanagement and failure by the plaintiff to hold an AGM have not been responded to. A Party seeking an equitable relief must not withhold essential information, on whether it has held Annual General Meetings. In that way the court, can be able to know whether the plaintiff has approached the court in good faith and in clean hands.
With the material before this court, I am not persuaded that the plaintiff should be granted the restraining orders which are likely to perpetuate a status quo of not calling an Annual General Meeting to resolve the matters of the management of a company in the laid down procedure. It goes without saying that parties are bound by their pleadings, but I can offer UN solicited advice, that the plaintiff should convene an Annual General Meeting; alternatively the defendants can requisition for one to resolve the issues of leadership and management.
The application before me renders itself for dismissal with costs to the defendants.
RULING READ AND SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 31ST DAY OF JULY 2009.
M.K. KOOME
JUDGE