Ngugi v Joycot General Contractors & 3 others (Cause E005 of 2026) [2026] KEELRC 1129 (KLR) (30 April 2026) (Ruling)
Failure to file documents with the Statement of Claim is a procedural technicality that does not warrant dismissal of the Claim; the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules allow for filing of omitted documents with leave of the Court, and the interests of justice require the matter to proceed to a merit hearing.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2026] KEELRC 1129 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Moses Ndung’U Ngugi; 1st Respondent: Joycot General Contractors; 2nd Respondent: John Tuku Watuthu; 3rd Respondent: Joseph Ndiang'ui Watuthu; 4th Respondent: Lucy Waithera Thuku
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause E005 of 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Employment and Labour Relations Cause / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- Preliminary objection declined
- Legal Topics
- Preliminary Objection, Filing of Documents, Procedural Rules
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Moses Ndung’U Ngugi
Claimant
Joycot General Contractors
1st Respondent
John Tuku Watuthu
2nd Respondent
Joseph Ndiang'ui Watuthu
3rd Respondent
Lucy Waithera Thuku
4th Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment and Labour Relations Cause / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether failure to file documents with the Statement of Claim renders the Claim fatally defective and liable to dismissal
- 2 Applicability of Civil Procedure Act and Order 3 Rules to Employment and Labour Relations Court proceedings
Ratio Decidendi
Failure to file documents with the Statement of Claim is a procedural technicality that does not warrant dismissal of the Claim; the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules allow for filing of omitted documents with leave of the Court, and the interests of justice require the matter to proceed to a merit hearing.
Court Disposition
Preliminary objection declined
Orders
- Claimant to file and serve a list and copies of documents relied upon, chronologically arranged, flagged and paginated, within 14 days of the ruling
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Ngugi v Joycot General Contractors & 3 others (Cause E005 of 2026) [2026] KEELRC 1129 (KLR) (30 April 2026) (Ruling) Neutral citation: [2026] KEELRC 1129 (KLR) Republic of Kenya In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nakuru Cause E005 of 2026 J Rika, J April 30, 2026 Between Moses Ndung’U Ngugi Claimant and Joycot General Contractors 1st Respondent John Tuku Watuthu 2nd Respondent Joseph Ndiang'ui Watuthu 3rd Respondent Lucy Waithera Thuku 4th Respondent Ruling 1.The Respondents seek to have the Claim dismissed preliminarily. 2.They filed a notice of preliminary objection dated 4th March 2026. 3.They submit that the Claim is defective, as it is not accompanied by documents, pursuant to Rule 7[3] and [4] of the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules, 2024. 4.They invoke also, Section 19 of the Civil Procedure Act, and Order 3 Rules 1 and 2, in support of the preliminary objection. 5.Parties agreed that the preliminary objection is considered and determined on the strength of their submissions, which they confirmed to have filed and exchanged at the last appearance before the Court on 10th March 2026. The Court Finds: - 6.Proceedings of this Court are primarily governed by the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules, 2024. 7.Section 19 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 3 Rules 1 and 2, invoked by the Respondents in their preliminary objection are inapplicable to the Claim. 8.Rule 7 [3] [d] of the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules requires that the Statement of Claim is accompanied by a list and copies of documents relied upon, which shall be chronologically arranged, flagged and paginated. 9.The Court does not think however, that failure by a party to file documents as prescribed under Rule 7[3] [d], would result in a conclusion that the Claim is fatally defective, warranting dismissal as proposed by the Respondents. 10.Rule 38 of the E&LRC [Procedure] Rules, 2024, allows parties to file documents that were omitted at the time of filing the Claim. Parties are allowed to file supplementary documents after closure of pleadings, with the leave of the Court. 11.The preliminary objection is a procedural technicality, which should not be allowed to pre-empt a merit hearing. 12.It is noted that the Claimant, who acts in person, filed documents with the Statement of Claim and his Interlocutory Application. It is likely that these are the same documents he intends to rely on in his Claim, and rejection of his Claim as proposed by the Respondents, would be a glaring miscarriage of justice. 13.In the interest of justice the Court shall decline the preliminary objection and order that: -a.The Claimant shall file and serve a list and copies of the documents relied upon, which shall be chronologically arranged, flagged and paginated, within 14 days of this ruling.b.The preliminary objection is declined, with no order on the costs. DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED ELECTRONICALLY AT NAKURU, THIS 30TH DAY OF APRIL 2026.JAMES RIKAJUDGE