[2023] KEELRC 3059 (KLR)
The court declined the Respondent's application to pay the decretal sum by monthly instalments of Kshs. 15,000, holding that such an arrangement would contravene Section 17 of the Employment Act 2007, which mandates timely payment of salaries. The arrears in question had been outstanding for over eight years, and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELRC 3059 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Caxton Kigotho Ngunjiri; Respondent: Sony Trading Company Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 770 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Cause / Ruling on Application for Payment of Decretal Sum by Instalments
- Outcome
- application declined
- Judges
- J Rika
- Legal Topics
- Salary Arrears, Instalment Payments, Statutory Protection of Wages
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Caxton Kigotho Ngunjiri
Applicant
Sony Trading Company Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Cause / Ruling on Application for Payment of Decretal Sum by Instalments
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent should be allowed to settle the decretal sum by monthly instalments of Kshs. 15,000.
- 2 Whether allowing payment by instalments would contravene Section 17 of the Employment Act 2007 regarding timely payment of salaries.
Ratio Decidendi
The court declined the Respondent's application to pay the decretal sum by monthly instalments of Kshs. 15,000, holding that such an arrangement would contravene Section 17 of the Employment Act 2007, which mandates timely payment of salaries. The arrears in question had been outstanding for over eight years, and the Respondent had sufficient time to settle the debt. Allowing further delay through small instalments would perpetuate the statutory violation and undermine the protection afforded to employees' wages. The court found the Claimant's counter-proposal to be generous and left it to the parties to negotiate further without judicial intervention.
Court Disposition
application declined
Orders
- The Respondent's application dated 9th May 2023, amended on 24th May 2023, is declined.
- Costs awarded to the Claimant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
Ngunjiri v Sony Trading Company Limited (Cause 770 of 2016) [2023] KEELRC 3059 (KLR) (30 November 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELRC 3059 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Cause 770 of 2016
J Rika, J
November 30, 2023
Between
Caxton Kigotho Ngunjiri
Claimant
and
Sony Trading Company Limited
Respondent
Ruling
1. Judgment was delivered in the sum of Kshs. 434,000 in favour of the Claimant, with no order on the costs, on 29th March 2023.
2. The Respondent filed an Application amended on 24th May 2023, supported by the Affidavit of its Director James Gitonga, sworn on 24th May 2023. The Respondent prays the Court to be allowed to liquidate the decretal sum by instalments of Kshs. 15,000 monthly. Gitonga states that the Respondent has already paid Kshs. 40,000 to the Claimant.
3. He states, and this is confirmed by the Claimant in his Replying Affidavit sworn on 8th June 2023, that Parties met, and discussed the mode of settlement. The proposal by the Respondent was not accepted by the Claimant. The Claimant proposed that he is paid instalments of Kshs. 130,000.
4. The Claimant states that he filed the Claim way back in 2016. He has suffered a lot since his salary was stopped by the Respondent, between January and September 2015. To allow the Respondent to pay instalments of Kshs. 15,000 monthly, would stretch the payment period to 53 months. The Court granted interest from 30th September 2015. Delayed payment would result in additional interest.
5. It was agreed by Parties, that the Application is considered and determined through Written Submissions, which the Parties confirmed to have filed and exchanged at the last mention on 19th September 2023.
The Court Finds: - 6. The mode of settlement proposed by the Respondent would go against everything prescribed by Section 17 of the Employment Act 2007. Salaries have statutory protection, as observed by the Court at paragraph 24 of the Judgment. They ought to be paid, as and when they fall due. The arrears of salary in question arose over 8 years ago, in 2015. The Respondent had adequate time to pay. The Court is not able to grant the Respondent its application, which would result in continuing violation of Section 17 of the Employment Act.
7. The Claimant has made a proposal to the Respondent, which the Court considers quite generous. It is for the Respondent to take it, leave it, or renegotiate, without the aid of the Court.
It is Ordered: -a.The Application dated 9th May 2023, amended on 24th May 2023, filed by the Respondent is declined.b.Costs to the Claimant.
DATED, SIGNED AND RELEASED TO THE PARTIES ELECTRONICALLY AT NAIROBI, UNDER PRACTICE DIRECTION 6[2] OF THE ELECTRONIC CASE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE DIRECTIONS 2020, THIS 30TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2023. JAMES RIKAJUDGE