[2008] KEHC 3599 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiffs had obtained the necessary consent under the Land Adjudication Act and were among the registered owners of Block 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section. The evidence established that the parties were unable to agree on the partition of the land. The court accepted the plaintiffs'...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 3599 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Nicasio Nguru Kinanda; Plaintiff: Njoka Ngoroi; Plaintiff: Mrs Njoka Githumbu; Defendant: Nelson Musungu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 17 of 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Judgment
- Outcome
- judgment for the plaintiffs
- Legal Topics
- Land Adjudication, Customary Land Rights, Partition of Land
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nicasio Nguru Kinanda
Plaintiff
Njoka Ngoroi
Plaintiff
Mrs Njoka Githumbu
Plaintiff
Nelson Musungu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs are entitled to a share of land parcel Block No. 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section.
- 2 How the disputed land should be equitably partitioned among the registered owners.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiffs had obtained the necessary consent under the Land Adjudication Act and were among the registered owners of Block 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section. The evidence established that the parties were unable to agree on the partition of the land. The court accepted the plaintiffs' proposal for a one-third share, finding it reasonable in the absence of contrary evidence. The court ordered that the land be subdivided accordingly, with the plaintiffs bearing the cost of survey and the defendant paying the costs of the suit.
Court Disposition
judgment for the plaintiffs
Orders
- Land parcel Block 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section to be subdivided into two portions: one-third for the plaintiffs and two-thirds for the defendant and other owners within 30 days.
- Plaintiffs to bear the cost of survey.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT EMBU
Civil Case 17 of 1995
NICASIO NGURU KINANDA…………………………..1ST PLAINTIFF
NJOKA NGOROI………………………………………2ND PLAINTIFF
MRS NJOKA GITHUMBU……………………………..3RD PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
NELSON MUSUNGU……………………………………..DEFENDANT
JUDGMENT
This suit is commenced by way of plaint filed on 8/6/1995 by three plaintiffs against one defendant. The dispute relates to land under Land Adjudication Process but it is pleaded that mandatory consent had been obtained under Land Adjudication Act. The plaintiff therefore claim land parcel Block No. 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section be shared out equitably into two portions, one for defendant and his family and one portion for 3 plaintiffs and their family members. The defendant filed Defence denying all the plaintiffs claims. Evidence was firstly taken before this court (H. Okwengu Judge) on 14/6/2005
By consent the matter was ordered to proceed to further hearing before another Judge. The subject matter of the suit is Mbeere District Block 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section. The officer described as District Land Adjudication Officer Mbeere District gave evidence. She produced the file in respect of the suit land. After the process of Land Adjudication, the customary rights of the persons entitled were sorted out and the register was compiled showing that 10 persons were registered as members of the Block 104 she produced a list of names of owners of the disputed land (See Exhibit 11) Owners are registered as:-
1. Njeru Kirumbi
2. Mugo Kirumbi
3. Sebastiano Mwaniki Kibuti
4. Kibuti Kirumbi
5. John Nyaga Kirumbi
6. Njeru Njiru
7. Munene Mugane
8. Njoka Gitimbi
9. Njoka Ngira
10. Nichasius Nguru Kinanda.
These are the persons who will be registered as proprietors of land titles issued by Adjudication Department under registered Land Act Cap. 300. The officer also produced as exhibit 12 consent dated 15/5/1995 authorizing suit. She further testified that members above stated were unable to agree on how to share the land. On cross examination she confirmed that she took over the office in the year 2006. (last year). The defendant was Chairman and was given the document of consent as he was Chairman of persons owning the land. The evidence of the officer is clear and undisputed. The system of Land Adjudication was established to enable the owner of land to be issued with individual title dated. I do not dispute the procedure outlined by PW4. It is the law under the Land Adjudication Act. The issue now is not to whom the Block 104 belongs to but how owners are to share the land. DW1 Nelson Musugu testified that he was a member of Magwi clan just like the plaintiffs and his father Defendant. Therefore denial that there is no such clan is not tenable. Therefore the Block 104 must be partitioned in accordance with the rights of the owners. The witness (PW4) stated that the owners named above did not agree as the partiner of land. The plaintiffs’ claim 1/3 share and agree that the Defendant ought to take 2/3 with the other owners. I think this is a reasonable proposal and there being no other evidence, I enter Judgment for plaintiffs as prayed in the plaint and order that the land Block 104 Gichiche Adjudication Section be subdivided accordingly within the next 30 days. The Plaintiffs shall bear the cost of survey. The defendant shall pay the costs of this suit to the plaintiffs.
It is so ordered.
Dated this 9th April, 2008.
J. N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE
9/4/2008
Khaminwa – Judge
Solomon – Clerk
Mr. Muraguri
Mr. Kathungu
Read in open court.
J. N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE