[2020] KEHC 7244 (KLR)
The court exercised its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 and 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code to set aside the original custodial sentence of two years imprisonment for illegal possession of narcotic drugs. The court substituted the sentence with the term already served, citing the exceptional...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 7244 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Nicholas Mwiti Njoka; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nanyuki
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision 12 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
- Outcome
- Sentence revised; applicant released.
- Legal Topics
- Narcotic Offences, Sentencing Revision
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nicholas Mwiti Njoka
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Order on Revision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence imposed for illegal possession of narcotic drugs should be revised in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.
- 2 Whether the court has jurisdiction to substitute the original sentence with time served.
Ratio Decidendi
The court exercised its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 and 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code to set aside the original custodial sentence of two years imprisonment for illegal possession of narcotic drugs. The court substituted the sentence with the term already served, citing the exceptional circumstances presented by the COVID-19 pandemic. The decision was guided by the need to decongest prisons and protect the health of inmates, recognizing that the applicant had already served part of the sentence and that continued incarceration was not justified in the prevailing public health context.
Court Disposition
Sentence revised; applicant released.
Orders
- The original sentence of two years imprisonment is set aside and substituted with the term already served.
- The convict shall be set at liberty forthwith unless lawfully held for another reason.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NANYUKI
CRIMINAL REVISION NO.12 OF 2020
NICHOLAS MWITI NJOKA.........................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC..................................................................RESPONDENT
(Revision of the Original Sentence dated 10. 12. 2018 in Nanyuki
Criminal Case No.1463 of 2018 – N. Thuku, PM)
23/03/2020
Before Justice H P G Waweru
In Chambers
ORDER ON REVISION
1. The convict herein, NICHOLAS MWITI NJOKA, was on 10. 12. 2018 sentenced to 2 years imprisonment for the offence of illegal possession of Narcotic drugs contrary to Section 3(1) and (2) (a) of Act No.4 of 1994.
2. Because of the current Coronavirus (COVID – 19), and in exercise of the powers of the court under Sections 362 and 364 of the Criminal Procedure Code, I hereby set aside that sentence and substitute therefore the term already served.
3. The convict shall therefore be set at liberty forthwith unless lawfully held. It is so ordered.
DATED AT NANYUKI THIS 23RD DAY OF MARCH, 2020
H.P.G. WAWERU
JUDGE.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR
NANYUKI HIGH COURT