[2022] KEHC 13427 (KLR)
The court found, upon perusal of the trial record, that the applicant advocate had acted for the respondent throughout the proceedings in the underlying suit, from drawing pleadings to attending hearings and judgment delivery. The respondent's participation in the suit, including swearing affidavits, signing witness...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEHC 13427 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Nigel Wesutsa Kundu t/a KN Wesutsa & Company, Advocates; Respondent: Lucas Ahula Ochenyo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application E015 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Issue Regarding Advocate's Instructions
- Outcome
- Application allowed; bill of costs remitted for taxation.
- Judges
- WM Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Advocate Client Relationship, Bill of Costs, Taxation of Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nigel Wesutsa Kundu t/a KN Wesutsa & Company, Advocates
Applicant
Lucas Ahula Ochenyo
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Issue Regarding Advocate's Instructions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant advocate had instructions to act for the respondent in the underlying suit.
- 2 Whether the advocate/client bill of costs could be taxed in the absence of proof of instructions.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found, upon perusal of the trial record, that the applicant advocate had acted for the respondent throughout the proceedings in the underlying suit, from drawing pleadings to attending hearings and judgment delivery. The respondent's participation in the suit, including swearing affidavits, signing witness statements, and making payments to the applicant, demonstrated an engagement and instructions to the advocate. The respondent's failure to withdraw the suit or file a change of advocates further supported the existence of instructions. The court held that the applicant had instructions to act for the respondent and remitted the bill of costs to the taxing officer for taxation.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; bill of costs remitted for taxation.
Orders
- The applicant had instructions to act for the respondent.
- The bill of costs dated February 22, 2021 is remitted to the taxing officer for taxation.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
Nigel Wesutsa Kundu t/a KN Wesutsa & Company, Advocates v Ochenyo (Miscellaneous Civil Application E015 of 2021) [2022] KEHC 13427 (KLR) (23 September 2022) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEHC 13427 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kakamega
Miscellaneous Civil Application E015 of 2021
WM Musyoka, J
September 23, 2022
Between
Nigel Wesutsa Kundu t/a KN Wesutsa & Company, Advocates
Applicant
and
Lucas Ahula Ochenyo
Respondent
Ruling
1. The applicant filed an advocate/client bill of costs dated February 22, 2021 against the respondent. The respondent filed a replying affidavit sworn on March 9, 2021, saying that the applicant had no instructions to act for him. When the matter was placed before the taxing officer, Hon JN Maragia, the deputy registrar, she declined, in a ruling delivered on May 26, 2021, dated May 12, 2021, to tax the bill, on grounds that she had no jurisdiction to determine the question as to whether the applicant had acted with instructions, and referred the matter to the judge, for determination of that question, hence this ruling.
2. After the matter was placed before me, I called for the trial file in Kakamega CMCCC No 203 of 2015, for perusal, to acquaint myself with the pleadings, and the proceedings that were conducted before the trial court. The file was availed and I have perused it.
3. The plaint herein was drawn by the applicant. The verifying affidavit was drawn by the applicant, and was sworn by the respondent. The list of witnesses in support of the plaint, lists only one witness, Lucas Ahula Ocheyo, and is drawn by the applicant. The witness statement is signed by the respondent, and cross-signed by the applicant. The list of documents in support of the plaint is also drawn by the applicant. I have also seen a motion, dated May 15, 2015, drawn by the applicant, and it is supported by an affidavit sworn by the respondent.
4. The matter proceeded for hearing on August 15, 2018. The respondent was in attendance. The advocate who appeared and conducted the matter on his behalf was a Miss Atieno, who held brief for a Ms Oduor, advocate, who I suppose was from the office of the applicant. The respondent was put in the witness box, and was led in evidence by Ms Atieno, and the prosecution closed. Judgment was delivered on November 28, 2018, in the presence of Ms Oduor, advocate.
5. The impression that I get, from my perusal of the trial record, is that the applicant and the respondent walked together from the time pleadings were drawn to the time judgment was delivered, for if there were no instructions, the respondent would have either withdrawn the suit, or filed a change of advocates. I am not persuaded that the applicant did not have instructions to act for the respondent in this matter. In his own admission, in his affidavit sworn on March 9, 2021, he did pay moneys to the applicant, meant to be legal fees. He could not have made those payments if there was no engagement between him and the applicant. Whether those payments were adequate to clear advocates fees is another matter, for resolution by the taxing officer.
6. I, therefore, hold and find that the applicant had instructions to act for the respondent. I shall accordingly remit the bill of costs, dated February 22, 2021, to the taxing officer, for taxation. It is so ordered.
DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED IN OPEN COURT AT KAKAMEGA ON THIS 23RD DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2022WM MUSYOKAJUDGEErick Zalo, court assistantMs Nafuye, instructed by KN Wesutsa & Company, Advocates, for the applicant.Mr Achero, instructed by Achero Mufuayia & Company, Advocates, for the respondent.