[2012] KEHC 1407 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff, as the registered proprietor of the suit land, had demonstrated a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction. The title deed exhibited by the plaintiff was issued under the Registered Land Act, which protects the rights of a registered proprietor. Although the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 1407 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Nyaringo Obure; Defendant: James Kuria; Defendant: Wilson Kipkemboi Chruiyot; Defendant: Kungu Ng’ang’a
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 48 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Interlocutory Application for Injunction
- Outcome
- Application for temporary injunction granted.
- Judges
- AI Tullu
- Legal Topics
- Injunctions, Land Title Disputes, Possession and Occupation, Sale of Land, Land Control Board Consent
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Nyaringo Obure
Plaintiff
James Kuria
Defendant
Wilson Kipkemboi Chruiyot
Defendant
Kungu Ng’ang’a
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Interlocutory Application for Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to a temporary injunction restraining the defendants from interfering with parcel UASIN GISHU/NGENYILEL/224 pending determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff has established a prima facie case with a probability of success as required for grant of an interlocutory injunction.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff's title and possession of the suit land is valid and protected under the law.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff, as the registered proprietor of the suit land, had demonstrated a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction. The title deed exhibited by the plaintiff was issued under the Registered Land Act, which protects the rights of a registered proprietor. Although the defendants contested possession and challenged the validity of the transfer and Land Control Board consent, these issues required evidence and could not be resolved at the interlocutory stage. Applying the principles in Giella v Cassman Brown, the court held that the interests of justice required the preservation of the status quo pending the hearing and determination of the suit....
Court Disposition
Application for temporary injunction granted.
Orders
- The defendants, their agents and/or servants are restrained by temporary injunction from entering, constructing on, ploughing, cultivating, fencing, wasting, interfering with, selling, alienating or in any other manner whatsoever dealing with parcel of land known as title number UASIN GISHU/NGENYILEL/224 pending the...
- The plaintiff is ordered to comply with Order 11 and set down the suit for hearing within the next 60 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
36 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Eldoret
Civil Case 48 of 2007 [if !mso]> <style> v:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif][if gte mso 9]><![endif][if gte mso 9]><xml>
Normal 0
false false false
EN-GB X-NONE X-NONE
</xml><![endif][if gte mso 9]><![endif][if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-style-parent:""; font-size:10. 0pt;"Times New Roman","serif";} </style> <![endif]
NYARINGO OBURE………….......................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
JAMES KURIA………………..............................1ST DEFENDANT
WILSON KIPKEMBOI CHRUIYOT…….............2ND DEFENDANT
KUNGU NG’ANG’A.………...................................3RD DEFENDANT
RULING
Before me for determination is an application dated 15th March, 2007 filed under a certificate of urgency. The application is supported by the affidavit of one Nyaringo Obure sworn on 1th March, 2007.
The application seeks substantive prayers, to wit;
(ii) pending the hearing of this application inter partes, the Defendants, their agents and/or servants be restrained by way of injunction from entering, constructing on, ploughing, cultivating, fencings, wasting, interfering with, selling, alienating or in any other manner whatsoever dealing with parcel of land known as title number UASIN GISHU/NGENYILEL/224.
(iii) the Defendants, their agents and/or servants to restrained by temporary injunctions from entering, constructing on, ploughing, cultivating, fencings, wasting, interfering with, selling, alienating or in any other manner whatsoever dealing with parcel of land known as title number UASIN GISHU/NGENYILEL/224 pending the hearing and determination of this suit.
Annexed to the application is a Memorandum of Agreement of Sale dated 18th August, 1978 between one Mrs. Gachiku Ng’ang’a (now deceased) and the Plaintiff. The Memorandum of Agreement is for Sale of plot 224. Ngenyilel Scheme No.55 measuring 32. 6 acres. Also annexed to the said supporting affidavit are; the letter of consent from the Land Control Board dated 18th November, 1978; undated transfer and the title deed in the name of the Plaintiff issued on 3rd August, 2005.
The application is opposed and the 1st Defendant has filed a replying affidavit sworn on the 28th March, 2007 and a further affidavit sworn on the same date. The 1st Defendant similarly annexed several documents that included, inter alia the death certificate of the late Maria Wanjiku Ng’ang’a (the Vendor in the memorandum of Agreement of Sale). The documents were in opposition to the application before me.
The Plaintiff’s case as I understood it, is that he purchased the suit property from the deceased, paid the purchase price and took possession in 1999. According to the Plaintiff, he has been in continuous and uninterrupted possession of the suit land until 1992 when the Plaintiff leased the land to one Francis Amon Naveye. The Lessee cultivated the land until 2004 when the Defendants forcefully moved into the land and cut trees. Since then occupation of the land has not been peaceful and uninterrupted.
It is the Plaintiff’s contention that he is the lawful and registered proprietor of the suit land and the Defendants have no right to interfere with his property.
The 1st Defendant on the other hand deponed that the suit land belonged to their late mother. They were in possession until 1992 when they were forced to move out albeit shortly following land clashes that rocked the country. He further submitted that the Plaintiff used police to harass them and charge sheets in support of the claim were produced. The Defendants challenged the Land Control Board’s consent which it was claimed was not accompanied by the minutes.
According to the 1st Defendant, the memorandum of Agreement of Sale is not an Agreement for Sale and the transfer is defective. The defect is however, not pointed out.
I have considered the submissions filed before me. The Plaintiff exhibited the title deed issued under the provisions of Cap 300. Sec. 28 provides:
“The rights of a proprietor whether acquired on first registration or whether acquired subsequently for valuable consideration or by an order of court shall not be liable to be defeated except as provided in this Act and shall be held by the proprietor together with all privileges and appurtenances belonging thereto free from all other interests and claims whatsoever”.
The above provisions entitle the Plaintiff to stake a claim to the suit property. Possession of the suit property was contested. To reach a final determination on this issue, it will be necessary to take evidence from the parties.
For purposes of this interlocutory application, I am only required to find out if the Plaintiff has met the conditions set out in Giella Vs Cassman Brown Co. Ltd (1973) E A. 358, page 360. The conditions are trite and l need not rehash them.
I find that the interest of justice dictates that I grant the application in terms of prayers 3. The Plaintiff is ordered to comply with Order 11 and set down the suit for hearing within the next 60 days. Costs in the cause.
Order accordingly.
Dated AND signed at Nairobi on this 23RD day of AUGUST 2012.
M. K. Ibrahim
Judge
DATED AND Delivered at Eldoret on this 10TH day of OCTOBER 2012.
F. AZANGALALA
Judge
In the presence of : Mr. Anditi for the Plaintiff.