[2022] KEELC 2433 (KLR)
The court determined that the pending application for review, being interlocutory in nature, must be heard and determined on its merits before the delivery of judgment in the main petition. This is to ensure that the applicant's right to a fair hearing is protected, in line with constitutional guarantees and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEELC 2433 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Samuel Nyauke; Respondent: Homa-Bay Sub-County Administrator; Respondent: Officer Commanding Police Division Homa-Bay; Respondent: Attorney General; Respondent: Earnest Bin Amito; Respondent: Joint Base Nava Enterprises Limited; Respondent: Director General National Environment Management Authority (NEMA)
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Homa Bay
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Petition E001 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Petition / Interlocutory Application for Stay of Judgment and Directions on Hearing of Application for Review
- Outcome
- Stay of pending judgment granted; directions issued for hearing of application for review.
- Judges
- GMA Ongondo
- Legal Topics
- Right to Be Heard, Stay of Judgment, Review of Court Orders, Environment and Land Court Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samuel Nyauke
Applicant
Homa-Bay Sub-County Administrator
Respondent
Officer Commanding Police Division Homa-Bay
Respondent
Attorney General
Respondent
Earnest Bin Amito
Respondent
Joint Base Nava Enterprises Limited
Respondent
Director General National Environment Management Authority (NEMA)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Petition / Interlocutory Application for Stay of Judgment and Directions on Hearing of Application for Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the pending application for review should be heard before delivery of judgment in the main petition.
- 2 Whether a stay of the pending judgment is warranted to allow fair hearing of the application for review.
- 3 Whether the parties have been accorded a fair opportunity to be heard in accordance with constitutional and procedural requirements.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that the pending application for review, being interlocutory in nature, must be heard and determined on its merits before the delivery of judgment in the main petition. This is to ensure that the applicant's right to a fair hearing is protected, in line with constitutional guarantees and established legal principles. The court emphasized the importance of the audi alteram partem rule and the need to avoid making adverse decisions without affording parties an opportunity to be heard. Accordingly, the court stayed the delivery of the pending judgment and issued directions for the expeditious hearing of the application for review by way of written submissions, thereby...
Court Disposition
Stay of pending judgment granted; directions issued for hearing of application for review.
Orders
- There be stay of the pending judgment to pave way for hearing on merits the pending application dated March 21, 2022.
- The pending application to be heard by way of written submissions: applicant to file and serve within three days; respondents to file and serve within seven days of service.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
Nyauke v Homa-Bay Sub-County Administrator & 5 others (Environment & Land Petition E001 of 2022) [2022] KEELC 2433 (KLR) (28 April 2022) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEELC 2433 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Homa Bay
Environment & Land Petition E001 of 2022
GMA Ongondo, J
April 28, 2022
Between
Samuel Nyauke
Petitioner
and
Homa-Bay Sub-County Administrator
1st Respondent
Officer Comanding Police Division Homa-Bay
2nd Respondent
Attorney General
3rd Respondent
Earnest Bin Amito
4th Respondent
Joint Base Nava Enterprises Limited
5th Respondent
Director General National Environment Mangement Authority (NEMA)
6th Respondent
Ruling
1. The instant ruling has been precipitated by the twin pending matters namely;a)Judgment in respect of this petition dated February 2, 2022 and duly lodged in court on February 3, 2022 set for delivery today (the pending judgment herein)b)An application by way of notice of motion dated 2March 1, 2022 and filed herein on March 25, 2022 by the petitioner, Samwel O. Nyauke (the pending application herein).
2. As at March 2, 2022, the petitioner and the 1st to 5th respondents had filed their submissions in regard to this petition. Therefore, judgment was set as noted in paragraph 1 (a) hereinabove and the 6th respondent’s counsel was ordered and directed to file and serve submissions within three (3) days from that date. Accordingly, on March 8, 2022, the 6th respondent’s counsel filed the submissions dated March 1, 2022.
3. On March 25, 2022, the petitioner mounted the pending application seeking review of this court’s orders made on March 2, 2022. The pending application targets to arrest the pending judgment.
4. Notably, the pending application is an interlocutory matter in the present petition. Naturally, it calls for fair hearing and determination on merits even before the disposal of the petition by virtue of articles 48, 50 (1) and 25 ( c) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010.
5. A fair opportunity to be heard (the audi alterman partem Rule) is a fundamental principle of justice; see Halsbury’s Laws of England5th Edition 2010 volume 61 paragraph 639.
6. It is trite law that the right to be heard before an adverse decision is taken against a person is fundamental and permeates our entire justice system; see the decision in Onyango Oloo-vs-Attorney General (1986-1989) EA 456 applied in the case of James Kanyiita Nderitu and another-vs-Marios Philotas Ghikas and another (2016) eKLR.
7. Moreover, this court is guided by sections 1A, 1B, 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act Chapter 21 Laws of Kenya alongside section 3 of the Environment and Land Court Act, 2015 (2011) in this matter. The bottom line is to meet the best ends of justice.
8. Wherefore, I hereby order and direct thus;a)There be stay of the pending judgment to pave way for hearing on merits the pending application dated March 21, 2022and filed in court on March 21, 2022. b)The pending application be heard by way of written submissions. The applicant/Petitioner to file and serve submissions within three (3) days from this date while the respondents’ counsel to file and serve submissions within seven(7) days from the date of service of the applicant’s submissions.c)The parties are still encouraged to embrace Alternative forms of dispute resolution under articles 60(1) (g) and 159 (2) (b) of the Constitution of Kenya,2010d)Ruling on the pending application dated March 21, 2022 and filed in court on March 25, 2022 fixed for May 31, 2022.
RULING DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED AT HOMA BAY THIS 28TH DAY OF APRIL 2022. G.M.A ONG’ONDOJUDGEThe Petitioner, present in person.Mr. A. Oluoch, learned counsel for the 5th respondent and holding brief for learned counsel Mr. R. Ochieng for the 4th respondent.Mr. Ngararu Maina, learned counsel for the 6th respondentTerence, court assistant.G.M.A ONG’ONDOJUDGE