[2024] KEHC 6186 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had absconded court proceedings and breached bond terms, resulting in periods of custody that were self-imposed due to his own actions. The court held that such periods of custody, arising from abscondment and breach of bond, do not qualify for consideration under Section 333(2) of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 6186 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Erick Otieno Obar; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application E081 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Consideration of Pre Sentence Custody Period
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- RE Aburili
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing, Pre Sentence Custody, False Pretences, Document Offences, Bond Breach
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Erick Otieno Obar
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application for Consideration of Pre Sentence Custody Period
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the period spent in custody prior to sentencing should be considered in accordance with Section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to a review of sentence based on time allegedly spent in custody before conviction.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had absconded court proceedings and breached bond terms, resulting in periods of custody that were self-imposed due to his own actions. The court held that such periods of custody, arising from abscondment and breach of bond, do not qualify for consideration under Section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code. The applicant's conduct, including causing delays and evading court processes, disentitled him from the relief sought. Consequently, the court declined to review the sentence or grant the orders sought, emphasizing that the applicant was the author of his own misfortune.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- This file is closed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
Obar v Republic (Miscellaneous Criminal Application E081 of 2024) [2024] KEHC 6186 (KLR) (29 May 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 6186 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kisumu
Miscellaneous Criminal Application E081 of 2024
RE Aburili, J
May 29, 2024
Between
Erick Otieno Obar
Applicant
and
Republic
Respondent
Ruling
1. In the application dated 27th May 2024, the Applicant Erick Otieno Obar who is a convict in Kisumu Chief Magistrate Criminal Case No. 497 of 2024 was sentenced to serve several prison term sentences for the offences of obtaining money by false pretences; making a document without authority and uttering a document with intent to defraud.
2. He claims that prior to being sentenced on 24th January 2024, he had been in prison custody for one year and 2 months and 30 days which he seeks that this court does consider as stipulated in Section 333(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
3. The Applicant has not annexed a copy of charge sheet although he annexed court proceedings. The charge sheet would show the date of arrest.
4. The proceedings show that the convict took plea on 18th September 2019 and on 29th October 2029, he was released on bond after his surety one Vitalis Agutu Sako was approved by the court, just 12 days later.
5. The accused then absconded court and on 5th August 2020, a warrant of arrest was issued against him and this warrant was extended to 14th October 2020 and on the latter date, the warrant was lifted then the hearing proceeded.
6. When the accused engaged an advocate and sought for time to settle the money with the complainant, he stopped going to court and a warrant of arrest was again issued. He had to be tracked by the Investigators, through phone call data.
7. The long and short of it all is that the convict absconded court proceedings thereby causing delays in the hearing of the case.
8. He imposed the early prison sentence on himself. He was very stubborn and gave the court and investigators a hard time. The periods of abscondment are stated at page 37 of the Proceedings as supplied to this court.
9. Being in custody due to abscondment of court in breach of bond terms is self-imprisonment and therefore the convict herein cooked his own goose.
10. I find no reason to review the sentence imposed, noting that the convict took the investigators and the court round the circles.
11. I decline to grant the orders sought. The application is dismissed.
12. This file is closed.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT KISUMU THIS 29THDAY OF MAY, 2024R. E. ABURILIJUDGE