[2024] KEELC 5462 (KLR)
The court held that applications for amendment of pleadings are generally allowed unless the opposing party demonstrates prejudice. Since the suit had not commenced, the defendant would not suffer prejudice as it could respond to the amended plaint. The court found the grounds of opposition unpersuasive, noting that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEELC 5462 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Ruth Moraa Ochoki; Defendant: Kenya Power & Lighting Company Limited
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case E020 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Amendment Application / Pre Trial
- Outcome
- Application allowed; leave granted to amend plaint.
- Judges
- M Sila
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Leave to Amend, Jurisdictional Objection, Land Ownership Dispute
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Ruth Moraa Ochoki
Plaintiff
Kenya Power & Lighting Company Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Amendment Application / Pre Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff should be granted leave to amend the plaint to include a claim for loss of earnings.
- 2 Whether the proposed amendment would prejudice the defendant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that applications for amendment of pleadings are generally allowed unless the opposing party demonstrates prejudice. Since the suit had not commenced, the defendant would not suffer prejudice as it could respond to the amended plaint. The court found the grounds of opposition unpersuasive, noting that the jurisdictional issue raised by the defendant was not the subject of the present application and could be addressed separately if the defendant so wished. Accordingly, the court granted the plaintiff leave to amend the plaint, with the amended plaint to be filed and served within seven days. The defendant was granted liberty to amend its defence and was awarded costs of the...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; leave granted to amend plaint.
Orders
- Plaintiff granted leave to amend the plaint.
- Amended plaint to be filed within seven (7) days and served in the usual manner.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
Ochoki v Kenya Power & Lighting Company Limited (Environment & Land Case E020 of 2022) [2024] KEELC 5462 (KLR) (24 July 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEELC 5462 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Kisii
Environment & Land Case E020 of 2022
M Sila, J
July 24, 2024
Between
Ruth Moraa Ochoki
Plaintiff
and
Kenya Power & Lighting Company Limited
Defendant
Ruling
(Application to amend plaint; suit yet to commence; application allowed as there is no prejudice to the defendant) 1. The application before me is that dated 8 April 2024 filed by the plaintiff. It is an application seeking leave to amend the plaint. The application is opposed.
2. The plaint sought to be amended was filed on 19 September 2022. The plaintiff is the administrator of the estate of one Ochoki Mogeni (deceased). It is her case that the deceased was the registered owner of the land parcel Kisii Central Kitutu/Monyerero/20 which came to be registered in his name in 1974. The complaint of the plaintiff is that the defendant erected electricity posts across the land. In the case she wishes to have the defendant permanently restrained from the land, immediate removal of the electricity poles and cables and for the same to be rerouted, mesne profits and interest. The defendant filed a statement of defence which is more or less a denial and claiming that the plaintiff is seeking to fraudulently obtain compensation. There was also a preliminary objection filed that that this court has no jurisdiction. The suit is yet to commence.
3. I can see that through this application the plaintiff wishes to amend the plaint to include a prayer for loss of earnings in the sum of Kshs. 20,000,000/=.
4. The defendant filed grounds of opposition and a replying affidavit to oppose the application. In the grounds of opposition it is averred that the amendment is an afterthought; that there is no justification why the claim was not raised at the outset; that the claim advanced has no support; that there are no material particulars disclosed; that the amendment is an afterthought and a fishing expedition; that the application is frivolous. The replying affidavit is sworn by Joseph Muchai, a legal officer of the defendant. He states that the court has no jurisdiction to entertain the application because it has no jurisdiction to hear the suit because of the provisions of the Energy Act, 2019; and that the dispute should be before the Energy and Petroleum Tribunal. The other issues in the replying affidavit are more or less a repetition of what is raised in the grounds of opposition.
5. I invited counsel to file submissions towards the application and I have seen the submissions filed by both counsel for the applicant and respondent.
6. What is before me is an application for amendment and courts are generally liberal when it comes to such applications. Generally such applications will be allowed unless the other party demonstrates that there will be prejudice to her. In the case of a matter that is yet to commence it is difficult to see what prejudice a defendant would suffer since whatever will be pleaded in the amended plaint can be traversed in the defence or amended defence. In our case I have already pointed out that the case is yet to commence and on my part whatever it is that the plaintiff wishes to now add in the amended plaint, the defendant will have opportunity to controvert. I am not therefore persuaded by the grounds of opposition raised by the defendant. I am aware that among the issues raised is that this court has no jurisdiction. That is not what is before me. What is before me is whether or not to grant leave to the plaintiff to amend the plaint, and as I have said, I see no issue with the amendment. If the defendant wishes to apply for the striking out of the amended suit on the basis that the court has no jurisdiction that is a matter that she can pursue later if she is so minded to do so.
7. I therefore grant leave to the plaintiff to amend the plaint. The amended plaint be filed within the next Seven (7) Days and be served in the usual manner. The defendant is at liberty to amend its defence. The defendant will however have the costs of the application as the plaintiff could very well have pleaded the damages now sought to be included when the plaint was first filed.
8. Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 24 DAY OF JULY 2024JUSTICE MUNYAO SILAJUDGE, ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURTAT KISII