[2005] KEHC 2610 (KLR)
The court found that the application for review was fatally defective because the applicant failed to attach an extracted decree or order from the decision sought to be reviewed, as required by law. Without such a decree or order, there is nothing upon which the court's judgment can be reviewed. The court further...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2005] KEHC 2610 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Orchird Pharmacy Ltd.; Defendant: Southern Credit Banking Corporation Ltd.; Defendant: Muga Auctioneers & General Merchants; Defendant: High Energy Solutions Ltd.
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 516 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Review
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Review of Court Orders, Extraction of Decree, Error on Face of Record
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Orchird Pharmacy Ltd.
Plaintiff
Southern Credit Banking Corporation Ltd.
Defendant
Muga Auctioneers & General Merchants
Defendant
High Energy Solutions Ltd.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for review is competent without an extracted decree or order attached.
- 2 Whether there is an error apparent on the face of the record justifying review.
- 3 Whether the applicant should seek remedy by way of appeal rather than review.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for review was fatally defective because the applicant failed to attach an extracted decree or order from the decision sought to be reviewed, as required by law. Without such a decree or order, there is nothing upon which the court's judgment can be reviewed. The court further held that the issue of payment of the 25% deposit at the auction was addressed in the previous ruling, and if the applicant was dissatisfied, the proper remedy was to appeal, not to seek review. The court concluded that there was no error apparent on the face of the record and that the application amounted to an abuse of the court process. Accordingly, the application was...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for review is dismissed.
- Applicant to pay the costs of this application to the Respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
64 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS
Civil Case 561 of 2003
ORCHIRD PHARMACY LTD. ………….………………. PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SOUTHERN CREDIT BANKINGCORPORATION LTD.
MUGA AUCTIONEERS & GENERAL MERCHANTS
HIGH ENERGY SOLUTIONS LTD. …….…………… DEFENDANTS
R U L I N G
This Notice of Motion, dated 9/6/04 seeks the following orders:-
1. Already spent.
2. Already spent.
3. Review of the orders delivered on 8/6/04 and thereby allow the
Plaintiff’s application.
The application is supported by the Affidavit of William Ochanda Onguru, of
even date. The application is brought under Order 21 Rule 22 and Order 44 of the
Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 80 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act; and is
on the grounds that:-
(a) Unless the said orders are granted, the applicant stands to
suffer irreparable and/or substantial loss.
(b) There is an error or a mistake on the face of the record.
(c) There is sufficient reason to do so.
In opposition to the application, the 3rd Defendant/Respondent avers that: the
application is an after thought and brought in bad faith; the application is only
intended to delay justice to the 3rd Defendant who is an innocent purchaser for
valuable consideration; the court deliberated and came to a competent and
balanced ruling; the application is intended to have this court sit as an appellate
court on its own judgment; there is no error apparent on the face of the ruling; it is
prima facie that 25% was paid at the fall of the hammer; the application is an
abuse of the process of the court and should be dismissed with costs to the 3rd
defendant.
Perusing through the pleadings herein, and the authorities cited, both
Statutory and decided cases, there are many reasons upon which this application
cannot succeed. First, every application for Review must have attached to it, the
extracted decree or order sought to be reviewed. InBERNARD GITHINJU vs.
KIRATE FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE LTD. – HCCC No.32 of 1974,
Nyarangi, J. stated the law that without the decree, there is nothing upon which
the court’s judgment can be reviewed. Failure by the applicant to extract a formal
decree is fatal to the application and it should, on that count fail.
I wholly adopt that statement and holding in this particular application. I
have seen no extracted decree or order from the decision sought to be reviewed.
An applicant for review cannot be aggrieved by the entire judgment. Such party
can only be aggrieved by the order or decree therefrom, and that is what must be
extracted and attached to the application.
Here, that has not been done, and I have no way of knowing what
aggrieves the applicant.
Secondly, the applicant’s counsel submitted that the court did not make a
finding on the issue of the payment of the 25% deposit upon the fall of the
hammer at the public auction.
From the record, the above submission cannot stand because the precise
issue is dealt with at page 6 of the Ruling. If the applicant feels that the court
applied the wrong or erred in law, the remedy lies on appeal, not review. Further,
under Section 7 of the Civil Procedure Act, if the matter has been raised but not
expressly granted is deemed to have been refused. The point was clearly
addressed at page 6 of the Ruling therein.
I do not think it necessary to give more reasons why the application herein
cannot succeed and is rejected. Over-kill is as bad as normal language as it is in
law.
For all the above reasons, this application for review is hereby dismissed.
Applicant to pay the costs of this application to the Respondent.
DATED and delivered in Nairobi this 27th day of May 2005.
O.K. MUTUNGI
JUDGE