[2024] KEELC 782 (KLR)
The court found that the application to amend the originating summons and substitute it with an amended plaint was meritorious. The amendment was necessary as the original claim for adverse possession was no longer tenable upon further scrutiny of the facts. The case had not been heard inter-partes, and the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEELC 782 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Joshua Agutu Oreng; Plaintiff: Rusalina Ageke Nyapara; Defendant: Philgona Ajwang Ouma (Sued as the legal representative of Pitalis Ogola Ombewa); Defendant: Samson Ogola Ombewa; Defendant: Sakaria Oketch Ouma
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Homa Bay
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 42 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Application to Amend Pleadings
- Outcome
- Application allowed; plaintiffs granted leave to amend pleadings; costs awarded to defendants.
- Judges
- GMA Ongondo
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Originating Summons, Adverse Possession, Costs of Application
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joshua Agutu Oreng
Plaintiff
Rusalina Ageke Nyapara
Plaintiff
Philgona Ajwang Ouma (Sued as the legal representative of Pitalis Ogola Ombewa)
Defendant
Samson Ogola Ombewa
Defendant
Sakaria Oketch Ouma
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Application to Amend Pleadings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs should be granted leave to amend the originating summons and substitute it with an amended plaint.
- 2 Whether the amendment would prejudice the defendants/respondents.
- 3 Who should bear the costs of the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application to amend the originating summons and substitute it with an amended plaint was meritorious. The amendment was necessary as the original claim for adverse possession was no longer tenable upon further scrutiny of the facts. The case had not been heard inter-partes, and the defendants would not suffer prejudice by the amendment. The court exercised its discretion to allow the amendment in the interest of determining the real issues in controversy and in line with the principles of substantive justice and expeditious disposal of cases. Costs of the application were awarded to the defendants in the sum of Kshs 4,000, payable within 14 days.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; plaintiffs granted leave to amend pleadings; costs awarded to defendants.
Orders
- Plaintiffs/applicants granted leave to amend the originating summons and substitute with an amended plaint as per the draft annexed.
- Amended pleading to be filed and served within 14 days from the date of the ruling.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
Oreng & another v Ouma (Sued as the legal representative of Pitalis Ogola Ombewa) & 2 others (Environment & Land Case 42 of 2021) [2024] KEELC 782 (KLR) (19 February 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEELC 782 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Homa Bay
Environment & Land Case 42 of 2021
GMA Ongondo, J
February 19, 2024
Between
Joshua Agutu Oreng
1st Plaintiff
Rusalina Ageke Nyapara
2nd Plaintiff
and
Philgona Ajwang Ouma (Sued as the legal representative of Pitalis Ogola Ombewa)
1st Defendant
Samson Ogola Ombewa
2nd Defendant
Sakaria Oketch Ouma
3rd Defendant
Ruling
1. JOASH AGUTU ORENG ………….....…1ST PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT
2. RUSALINA AGEKE NYAPARA ..……2ND PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT
-VERSUS- 1. PHILGONA AJWANG OUMA sued as the legal representative of
PITALIS OGOLA OMBEWA…….2ND DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT 2. SAMSON OGOLA OMBEWA …..2ND DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
3. SAKARIA OKETCH OUMA …….3RD DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
RULING 1. The ruling is in regard to an application by way of a Notice of motion dated 2nd November 2023 generated under, inter alia, Order 8 Rule 3 (1) of Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 by the plaintiffs/applicants through G.S Okoth and Company Advocates for the orders infra;a.Spentb.THAT the Honourable Court be pleased to allow the plaintiffs to amend the originating summons dated 8th day of November 2016 and substitute the same with an amended plaint as per the draft plaint annexed the application.c.THAT the costs of this application be costs in the cause.
2. The application is rooted in the 1st plaintiff/applicant’s affidavit of seven paragraphs sworn on even date together with a copy of originating summons and a copy of amended plaint marked as “JAO-1” and “JAO-2” respectively annexed thereto alongside the following grounds;a.The suit was commenced by originating summons on the understanding that the nature of the claim involved adverse possession.b.On further instructions and scrutiny of the facts a case of acquisition by the adverse possession does not arise in the prevailing circumstances thus necessitating an amendment.c.The case has not been heard inter-partes and no prejudice shall be suffered by the respondents by reason of the amendment.d.The amendment is made for the purpose of determining the real question in controversy between the parties.
3. Miss Agade instructed by M/S Odondi Awino and Company Advocates for the defendants/respondents, has no objection to the application subject to costs thereof.
4. Miss P. Odhiambo instructed by M/S G.S Okoth and Company Advocates has offered costs of Kshs 3,000/= to the respondents.
5. The application is not opposed save for costs which follow the event and within the secretion of the court; see the proviso to section 27 (1) of the Civil Procedure Act Chapter 21 Laws of Kenya and decision in Jasbir Singh Rai-vs-Tarlochan Singh Rai (2014) eKLR.
6. Furthermore, I am guided by Articles 159 (2) (b) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010, sections 3 and 19 of the Environment and Land Court Act, 2015 (2011) and section 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act (supra) on administration of justice without delay.
7. In the result, the application is meritorious. The same is hereby allowed in terms of order No. 2 sought therein. The amended pleading be filed and served within the next 14 days from this date.
8. The plaintiffs/applicants to bear costs of the application in the sum of Kshs 4,000/= payable within the next 14 days from this date.
9. It is so ordered.
Dated and delivered at Homa Bay this 19th day of February 2024. G.M.A ONG’ONDOJUDGEPRESENT;a. P. Odhiambo instructed by G.S Okoth and Company Advocates for the plaintiffs/applicantsb. Miss Agade instructed by Odondi Awino and Company Advocates for the defendants/respondentsc. Luanga, court assistant2| PageHOMA BAY ELCC NO. 42 0F 2021-RULING 2