[2024] KEHC 15582 (KLR)
The High Court held that it had already determined the applicant's previous application for revision of sentence and was therefore functus officio. The applicant had not appealed the conviction or sentence, nor the previous revision decision. The court's jurisdiction was exhausted after the earlier ruling, and it...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 15582 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Otomas Otieno Ouma Alias Japor; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Siaya
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Miscellaneous Application E084 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- DK Kemei
- Legal Topics
- Revision of Sentence, Functus Officio, Abuse of Court Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Otomas Otieno Ouma Alias Japor
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court can entertain a second application for revision of sentence after having already determined a previous revision application on the same conviction and sentence.
- 2 Whether the applicant's repeated application constitutes an abuse of court process.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court held that it had already determined the applicant's previous application for revision of sentence and was therefore functus officio. The applicant had not appealed the conviction or sentence, nor the previous revision decision. The court's jurisdiction was exhausted after the earlier ruling, and it could not entertain a second application on the same matter. The court further found that the applicant's repeated application amounted to an abuse of court process, as he was attempting to relitigate issues already conclusively determined. The proper course for the applicant, if still aggrieved, would have been to appeal to a higher court, not to file another revision...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The applicant's application for revision of sentence is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
Ouma alias Japor v Republic (Criminal Miscellaneous Application E084 of 2024) [2024] KEHC 15582 (KLR) (6 December 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 15582 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Siaya
Criminal Miscellaneous Application E084 of 2024
DK Kemei, J
December 6, 2024
Between
Otomas Otieno Ouma Alias Japor
Applicant
and
Republic
Respondent
Ruling
1. The applicant Otomax Otieno Ouma was charged with an offence of handling stolen goods Contrary to Section 322 (1) (2) of the Penal Code before the Ukwala PM’s Courts vide Criminal Case No. E134/2023 and was sentenced to serve four years imprisonment.
2. The applicant being dissatisfied with the trial court’s decision, he filed an application seeking review against conviction and sentence vide Siaya HC Misc. Rev. E077/2024. The application was duly considered by Justice Ogembo on 16th April, 2024 and it was ordered that the Applicant serves his sentence thus the revision request declined.
3. The applicant is now back seeking revision of sentence vide Siaya HC Misc. Cr. Application No. E084/2024. It is not in dispute that the Applicant has not lodged an appeal against the conviction and sentence of the trial court as well as this court’s revision dated 16/4/2024.
4. I have duly considered both the Applicant’s sentiments as well as those of the Respondent. It is noted that the Applicant has not lodged an appeal against the conviction and sentence as well as this court’s revision.
5. Considering the above facts, and that this court having made an earlier determination on the issue regarding the revision, this court is rendered functus officio and cannot revise its own determination.The term “functus” is defined at page 840 of Jowitts Dictionary of English Law 2010 Edition as: -“functus officio (having discharged its duty), an expression applicable to a Judge, magistrate or arbitrator who has given a decision made an order of award so that his authority is exhausted.”
6. The Applicant should have moved to the higher courts if still aggrieved but not to come back again yet this court is already functus officio. The applicant seems to be engaging in lottery with the courts which is not permissible. I find the Applicant’s application to be an abuse of court process.
7. In light of the foregoing, it is my finding that the applicant’s application lacks merit. The same is dismissed.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT SIAYA THIS 6THDAY OF DECEMBER, 2024. D. KEMEIJUDGEIn the presence of:Otomas Otieno Ouma…………….. ApplicantMocha…………………………For RespondentOgendo…………………………Court Assistant