[2020] KEHC 6202 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff's claim was for a liquidated sum, supported by documentary evidence including invoices and statements of account. The defendant, despite being served, failed to file any defence or response to the application. Under Order 36 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the court is...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 6202 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Panalpina Airfloo BV; Defendant: Flower City Kenya Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit E222 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Summary Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Judgment entered for the plaintiff as prayed.
- Judges
- GL Nzioka
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Liquidated Claims, Contractual Debt, Default Judgment
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Panalpina Airfloo BV
Plaintiff
Flower City Kenya Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Summary Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment for the liquidated sum claimed against the defendant.
- 2 Whether the defendant has raised any reasonable defence to the plaintiff's claim.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff's claim was for a liquidated sum, supported by documentary evidence including invoices and statements of account. The defendant, despite being served, failed to file any defence or response to the application. Under Order 36 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the court is empowered to enter summary judgment where the claim is for a liquidated demand and the defendant has not shown any reasonable cause to defend the suit. The absence of any opposition or defence from the defendant left the plaintiff's claim unchallenged. Consequently, the court allowed the application and entered judgment for the plaintiff as prayed.
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Judgment entered for the plaintiff as prayed.
Orders
- Judgment is entered for the plaintiff against the defendant for the sum of Euro 818,061.31 together with interest thereon from the date of filing suit until payment in full.
- The costs of the application and the suit are awarded to the plaintiff.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI COMMERCIAL & TAX DIVISION
CIVIL SUIT NO. E222 OF 2019
PANALPINA AIRFLOO BV...............................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
FLOWER CITY KENYA LIMITED..............................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. By an application dated 15th October 2019, brought under the provisions of Sections 1A,1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 36 rule 1 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the plaintiff is seeking for orders:
a) That judgement be and is hereby entered for the Plaintiff against the Defendant for the sum of Euro 818,061. 31 together with interest thereon from date of filing suit until payment in full.
b) That the costs of this application and of this suit be awarded to the Plaintiff.
2. The application is based on the grounds that, the defendant is well and truly indebted to the Plaintiff for the sum of; Euros 818,061. 31 together with interest thereon and more particularly as set out in the plaint. The Defendant was so indebted from 27th May 2019. Further, the Claim is for a liquidated sum and the Defendant has no reasonable defence to the suit. Therefore, it is just and fair that judgement be entered as prayed.
3. The application is further supported by the affidavit dated 17th June, 2019, by the Plaintiffs’, managing director Rob de Vos. He avers that, all material times relevant to this suit, the plaintiff was engaged in providing fright services for various Kenyan products to various destinations throughout the world. The Defendant was one of the Plaintiff’s customers for its flower products.
4. The agreement between the parties was in writing contained in or evidenced by various; House Airway Bills issued on the receipt of each consignment. Under the Airway Bills, the Plaintiff and Defendant are described as Carrier and Shipper respectively.
5. On diverse dates between 16th November 2018 and 15th May 2019, the Plaintiff carried the Defendant’s consignment and issued invoices payable within 45 days from the date of each invoice. The Plaintiff subsequently sent various requests to the Defendant for payment of the amount of; Euro 818,061. 31 but the Defendant failed, refused and or neglected to respond to the Plaintiff’s requests for payment. That despite further demand made, the Defendant has not made the payment, hence the suit and/or the subject application.
6. The application was served as evidenced by an affidavit of service dated 29th October 2019, sworn by Martin Kiongo Kuria, who deposed that, he served the application and the supporting affidavit upon the firm of; Njoroge Kugwa & Co. Advocates located at Wande House, 2nd Floor, in Thika town. The same were acknowledged by the secretary, Ms Judy. However, there was no response filed in opposition to the application.
7. On the 21st November 2019, the application was heard in the absence of the Respondent though they were notified of the hearing date. The court then ordered the Plaintiff to file skeleton submissions
8. Be that as it were, I have considered the application on merit, though unopposed, and I find that, the Plaintiff has annexed to the affidavit in support of the application, statements of account in relation to the Respondents’ account, indicating inter alia: the number of invoice, date, description of transaction, the due date, amount, balance and totals. The last entry shows a sum of Euros, 854,949. 65. However, I note that the Plaintiffs’ claims is for a sum of Euros; 818,061. 31.
9. The provisions of order 36(1) of Civil Procedure Rules 2010, states; -
“(1) In all suits where a plaintiff seeks judgment for;
(a) a liquidated demand with or without interest; or
(b) the recovery of land, with or without a claim for rent or mesne profits, by a landlord from a tenant whose term has expired or been determined by notice to quit or been forfeited for non-payment of rent or for breach of covenant, or against persons claiming
under such tenant or against a trespasser, where the defendant has appeared but not filed a defence the plaintiff may apply for judgment for the amount claimed, or part thereof, and interest, or for recovery of the land and rent or mesne profits.”
10. The claim herein is a liquidation sum, the Defendant has not filed any defence to the claim as pleaded vide the plaint dated 3rd July 2019. Thus, by not defending the application, the Defendant has not advanced any cause or reasonable cause that it should be considered to defend the suit. I therefore allow the application as prayed.
11. Those are the orders of the court.
Dated, delivered and signed in an open court this 28th day of April 2020
G.L. NZIOKA
JUDGE
In the presence of;
Mr. Kahura for the applicant
No appearance for the respondent
Hon. Opande -------------DR/Court Assistant