[2020] KEHC 2293 (KLR)
The court declined to grant ex parte orders and instead directed that the application for leave to apply for judicial review orders be served on the respondents and heard inter partes. The judge found that, given the nature of the relief sought—namely, to stay criminal proceedings and quash charges arising from a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 2293 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Patel Ravji Lalji; Respondent: The Attorney General; Respondent: The Director of Public Prosecutions; Respondent: Hezbon Omondi; Respondent: Helen Adhiambo Oburu; Respondent: Nikita Akinyi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application E046 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Application / Directions on Service and Hearing of Chamber Summons for Leave
- Outcome
- Directions issued for inter partes hearing; no substantive orders granted at this stage.
- Judges
- P Nyamweya
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Certiorari and Prohibition, Land Dispute, Criminal Prosecution Stay
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patel Ravji Lalji
Applicant
The Attorney General
Respondent
The Director of Public Prosecutions
Respondent
Hezbon Omondi
Respondent
Helen Adhiambo Oburu
Respondent
Nikita Akinyi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Application / Directions on Service and Hearing of Chamber Summons for Leave
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave should be granted to apply for orders of certiorari and prohibition against criminal proceedings arising from a land dispute.
- 2 Whether the criminal proceedings are an abuse of process given the prior determination in ELC Appeal No. 22 of 2017.
- 3 Whether leave should operate as a stay of the criminal proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi
The court declined to grant ex parte orders and instead directed that the application for leave to apply for judicial review orders be served on the respondents and heard inter partes. The judge found that, given the nature of the relief sought—namely, to stay criminal proceedings and quash charges arising from a land dispute previously determined in a civil appeal—it was necessary to hear all parties before making further orders. The court emphasized the importance of procedural fairness and the need to allow respondents an opportunity to respond, especially where the orders sought would affect ongoing criminal proceedings. The directions also accounted for the need to comply with...
Court Disposition
Directions issued for inter partes hearing; no substantive orders granted at this stage.
Orders
- Applicant to serve the Chamber Summons and supporting documents on all respondents within 14 days.
- Respondents to file and serve responses and skeletal submissions within 14 days of service.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
JUDICIAL REVIEW APPLICATION NO. MISC E046 OF 2020
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR LEAVE FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW ORDERS OF CERTIORARI AND PROHIBITION
BETWEEN
PATEL RAVJI LALJI.....................................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL............................................1STRESPONDENT
THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS..........2NDRESPONDENT
HEZBON OMONDI, HELEN ADHIAMBO OBURU AND
NIKITTA AKINYI...........................................................3RDRESPONDENTS
DIRECTIONS
1. The Applicant herein has filed an application by way of a Chamber Summons dated 30th September 2020, seeking the following orders:
1. That this application is certified urgent and heard ex-parte and service thereto bedispensed with.
2. That the ex-parte Applicant be granted leave to apply for an order of Certiorari to move to this Court and quash the seven (7) counts contained in the charge sheet dated 17th August 2020 in which the Applicant has already taken plea on Case No. E2308 of 2020, and the Court do find that ELC Appeal No. 22 of 2017 settled the issuerelating to L.R No. 209/8323.
3. That the ex-parte Applicant be granted leave to apply for order of prohibitionrestraining the Respondents from prosecuting Criminal Case No. E2308 of 2020 in theChief Magistrate's Court at Milimani Law Courts pending hearing and determination of this application.
4. That this Court do find that the Judgment on ELC Appeal No. 22 of 2017 isstill in force and the issue touching L.R No. 209/833 was settled on 15th July 2017.
5. That leave be granted herein do operate as a stay of further directions/pre-trial orhearing of the private prosecution of Criminal Case No.2308 of 2020 pending the hearing and determination of the substantive application.
6. That the costs of this application be provided for.
2. The application is supported by a statutory statement dated 30th September 2020 and a verifying affidavit sworn on the same date by the Applicant. The main ground raised by the Applicant is that the impugned criminal proceedings arise from a land dispute in Court between himself and the 3rd Respondents, which has been determined by the rulings in ELC Appeal No. 22 of 2017.
3. However, in light of the fact that the prayers which arise from criminal proceedings are being sought as against the Attorney General who is sued herein as the 1st Respondent, yet the Director of Public Prosecutions nor the Chief Magistrates Court in Nairobi, are not parties to this suit, I am of the view that the Chamber Summons dated 30th September 2020 should be argued inter partes before any further orders are given in this matter.
4. In the premises I direct as follows::
I. The Applicants shall serve the Respondents with the (i) the Chamber Summons application dated 30th September 2020; (ii) skeletal submissions thereon; (iii) a copy of these directions; and (iv) a hearing notice within fourteen (14) days of today’s date.
II. The Respondents are granted leave to file and serve their response to, and skeletal submissions on the Chamber Summons application dated 30th September 2020 within fourteen (14) days from the date of service.
III. The hearing of the Chamber Summons application dated 30th September 2020 shall be held on 16th November 2020.
IV.In view of the Ministry of Health directives on the safeguards to be observed to stem the spread of the current COVID-19 pandemic, this Court shall hear and determine the Applicants’ Chamber Summons application dated 30th September 2020 on the basis of the electronic copies of the pleadings and the written submissions filed by the parties.
V.All the parties shall file their pleadings and submissions electronically, by filing them with the Judiciary e-filing system, and send copies by electronic mail to the Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division atjudicialreview48@gmail.com and asunachristine51@gmail.com.
VI.The electronic copies of pleadings and documents sent by the parties shall be clearly and correctly titled to indicate the J.R Case Number, the description of the Party sending it (that is whether the Ex Parte Applicant, Respondent or Interested Party), and the nature of the pleading or document.
VII.The service of pleadings and documents directed by the Court shall be by way of personal service andelectronic mail, and in the case of service by way of electronic mail, the parties shall also email a copy of the documents so served to the Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division atjudicialreview48@gmail.comwith copies toasunachristine51@gmail.com.
VIII.The parties shall also be required to file and send to the Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division their respective affidavits of service evidencing personal service, by way of electronic mail tojudicialreview48@gmail.comwith copies to asunachristine51@gmail.com.
IX.The Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division shall put this matter on the Division’s causelist for hearing on 16thNovember 2020.
X.The Deputy Registrar ofthe Judicial Review Division shall send a copy of these directions to the Applicants by electronic mail by close of business on Monday, 5th October 2020.
XI.Parties shall be at liberty to apply.
5. Orders accordingly.
DATED AND SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 2ND DAY OF OCTOBER 2020
P. NYAMWEYA
JUDGE