[2018] KEELC 3090 (KLR)
The court found that there was no clear evidence that the Plaintiff was served with the notice to show cause for the date on which the suit was dismissed, as the record did not explain how the hearing date was changed from 8th November 2017 to 23rd October 2017. The Plaintiff's claim of non-service was found...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 3090 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Patrick Lumumba Oturo; Defendant: Richard Okumu Oturo
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 12 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated.
- Judges
- TM Olando
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Notice to Show Cause, Service of Process, Reinstatement of Suit
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick Lumumba Oturo
Plaintiff
Richard Okumu Oturo
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiff was served with the notice to show cause under Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules before the order of 23rd October 2017 was issued.
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff has established a reasonable cause why no step to prosecute this suit was taken for more than one year.
- 3 Who pays the costs of the suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no clear evidence that the Plaintiff was served with the notice to show cause for the date on which the suit was dismissed, as the record did not explain how the hearing date was changed from 8th November 2017 to 23rd October 2017. The Plaintiff's claim of non-service was found probable. Although the Plaintiff did not provide medical records to support his claim of illness, the procedural irregularity regarding service of the notice to show cause was sufficient to warrant setting aside the dismissal. The court exercised its discretion in the interest of justice to reinstate the suit.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated.
Orders
- The order of 23rd October 2017 dismissing the suit is set aside.
- The suit is reinstated for hearing.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KISUMU
ELC. CASE NO. 12 OF 2013
PATRICK LUMUMBA OTURO..................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
RICHARD OKUMU OTURO...................................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The Plaintiff filed the notice of motion dated 8th November 2017 seeking for the order that dismissed the suit on the 23rd October 2017 be set aside and the suit reinstated. The application is based on the three grounds on its face being that, the notice to show cause was not served upon him; that the reasons he had not set the suit down for hearing was due to being unwell and that it is in the interest of justice to allow the application. The application is supported by his affidavit sworn on the 8th November 2017.
2. The application is opposed by the Defendant through his replying affidavit sworn on the 26th January, 2018.
3. The application came up for hearing on the 26th February 2018. The Learned Counsel for the Defendant indicated that they will rely on the replying affidavit. The Plaintiff also relied on the grounds on the application and supporting affidavit.
4. The following are the issues the Court’s determination;
a) Whether the Plaintiff was served with the notice to show cause under Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules before the order of 23rd October 2017 was issued.
b) Whether the Plaintiff has established a reasonable cause why no step to prosecute this suit was taken for more than one year.
c) Who pays the costs of the suit.
5. The Court has considered the grounds on the notice of motion, the affidavit evidence by both parties and their record and come to the following determinations;
a) This suit was filed on 23rd January 2013 and amended on 17th September 2013. The Defendant filed his statement of defence on the 1st February 2013.
b) That the first notice to show cause under Order 17 Rule 2 of Civil Procedure Rules is dated the 30th June 2017 and issued on the 14th July 2017. It is addressed to the Counsel on record for the Defendant and the Plaintiff in person. The notice required the parties and or their Counsel to attend Court on the 21st September 2017. There is a subsequent notice dated 22nd September 2017 and issued on the 4th October 2017 for parties/Counsel to come to Court on the 8th November 2017 which is then altered to read 23rd October 2017.
c) That the record of the Court does not show how the date of 23rd October 2017 was fixed. That before that date, the matter had been mentioned on the 21st September 2017 before the Deputy Registrar who directed that fresh notice be issued for 8th November 2017. That there being no explanation how the notice to show cause issued on 4th October 2017 for 8th November 2017 was changed to read 23rd October 2017, the Court finds the claim by the Plaintiff that he was never served with the notice for 23rd October 2017 to be probable. This notice of motion is dated 8th November 2017 which is the date initially meant for the notice to show cause before it was changed to the 23rd October 2017.
d) That even though no medical records were availed by the Plaintiff to confirm the period of indisposition, for the reason in (c) above, the Court finds the notice of motion has merit.
6. The Plaintiff’s notice of motion dated 8th November 2017 is allowed in the following terms;
a) That the order of 23rd October 2017 dismissing the suit is hereby set aside and the suit reinstated for hearing.
b) The costs of the application be in the cause.
Orders accordingly.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND
JUDGE
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 30TH DAY OF MAY 2018
In the presence of:
Plaintiff Present
Defendant Absent
Counsel Mr. Oriero for Komongo for Defendant
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND
JUDGE