[2017] KEELRC 683 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant was entitled to terminal benefits as per his contracts of employment, specifically gratuity for both contracts, three months' salary in lieu of notice due to immediate termination after resignation notice, salary arrears for 2012, and payment for 30 days of unutilized leave for the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELRC 683 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Prof. Paul Mungai Mbugua; Respondent: The Registered Trustees of Presbyterian University of East Africa
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 1527 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- claim partly allowed
- Judges
- HS Wasilwa
- Legal Topics
- Terminal Benefits, Gratuity Entitlement, Salary Arrears, Leave Entitlement, Notice Pay
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Prof. Paul Mungai Mbugua
Claimant
The Registered Trustees of Presbyterian University of East Africa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is entitled to payment of terminal benefits upon resignation.
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to gratuity under both contracts of employment.
- 3 Whether the claimant is entitled to acting allowance as Vice Chancellor.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant was entitled to terminal benefits as per his contracts of employment, specifically gratuity for both contracts, three months' salary in lieu of notice due to immediate termination after resignation notice, salary arrears for 2012, and payment for 30 days of unutilized leave for the year of departure. The claim for acting allowance was denied due to lack of contractual or evidentiary basis. The court deducted amounts already paid and ordered payment of the outstanding balance, subject to statutory deductions. The respondent's failure to file a response or contest the claim led the court to rely solely on the claimant's evidence.
Court Disposition
claim partly allowed
Orders
- The respondent shall pay the claimant the balance of Kshs. 4,143,112, less statutory deductions, being terminal dues as set out in the judgment.
- No award is made for acting allowance or unproven claims.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
58 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT ATNAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 1527 OF 2015
(BEFORE HON. LADY JUSTICE HELLEN S. WASILWA ON 1ST SEPTEMBER 2017)
PROF. PAUL MUNGAI MBUGUA ……....…………CLAIMANT
VERSUS
THE REGISTRED TRUSTEES OFPRESBYTERIA UNIVERSITY
OF EAST AFRICA ............................................…RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
1. The Claimant field suit through the firm of Ndungu Njoroge & Kwach Advocates seeking payment of his terminal benefits which he claims were not paid by the Respondent at resignation.
2. It is his case that he was employed by the Respondent on 28. 1.2009 as an Associate Professor. That he diligently served in this position until 11. 8.2011 when he was appointed as the acting Vice Chancellor of the Respondent and due to his exemplary service he was appointed as the Respondent’s Vice Chancellor vide a contract of employment dated 6. 6.2012 where he was entitled to:
a. A basic salary of Kshs.450,000/=
b. A house allowance of Kshs.70,000/=
c. A utilities allowance of Kshs.10,000/=
d. An entertainment allowance of Kshs.50,000/=.
e. 30 days leave every calendar year.
f. A gratuity payment calculated at the rate of 31% of the annual basic salary.
3. He states that he diligently served the Respondent until his resignation on 30. 4.2014 which was accepted by the Respondent on 2. 5.2014. Upon resignation the Respondent promised to pay his terminal dues upon satisfactory handover which he did on 8. 5.2014 which process was witnessed by the Respondent’s Council Chairman.
4. He contends that he demanded payment of his terminal dues to the tune of Kshs.6,811,672/= which the Respondent paid in part leaving a balance of Kshs.3,253,544. 80 which he has patiently waited to be remitted but the Respondent have failed to do. He prays for his claim to be allowed.
5. The Respondent entered appearance through the firm of Muhuhu & Company Advocates but did not file a Response to the Claim and as such the matter proceeded as an undefended cause.
6. In evidence the Claimant led evidence as per the Memorandum of Claim and urged the Court to order the Respondent to pay the balance of his terminal dues together with interest and costs of the suit.
7. I have considered the evidence of the Claimant. The 1st contract of Claimant with Respondent is one dated 28. 1.2009 appointing Claimant as Associate Professor in the Department of Pre-Clinical Studies. It was part of the contract that the Claimant would be entitled to a gratuity of 30% of his annual basic salary upon successful completion of the contract.
8. On 11. 8.2011, the Claimant was appointed as Ag. Vice Chancellor and on 6. 6.2012, he was appointed as Vice Chancellor.
9. The Claimant gave his notice of resignation on 30th April 2014. The resignation was accepted vide a letter dated 2. 5.2014.
10. The Claimant has tabulated his terminal dues as follows:
1. Gratuity on the 2009 contract = 1,900,800/=.
2. Acting allowance as Vice Chancellor’s contract = 3,069,000/=.
3. Three months’ salary in lieu of notice = 1,560,000/=.
4. Accumulated leave days = 2,220,000/=.
5. Unpaid salary arrears = 412,160/=.
Total = 9,730,960/=
Less Tax 30% = 2,919,288/=
Balance = 6,811,672/=
11. The Claimant acknowledged being paid part of this amount leaving a balance of 3,253,480/=.
12. In seeking to determine the terminal dues the Claimant is entitled to, I rely on the contracts exhibited herein and the one of 2009 indicated that the Claimant was entitled to 30% gratuity. The Claimant served on this contract from January 2009 to 6th June 2012.
13. The gratuity payable is therefore 30% of 158,400 basic salary x 40 months = 1,900,800/=.
14. The Claimant seeks an Acting allowance for the period he served an acting for the period he served as acting Vice Chancellor. The mode of calculating this acting allowance is not explained and neither was it included in the contract. This limb of the claim is therefore not proved and is therefore not tenable.
15. On gratuity on the second contract from 2012 June to April 2014, gratuity payable is 31% of 450,000 x 22 months = 3,069,000/=.
16. On notice, the Claimant gave notice to resign but was told to leave immediately on 2/5/2014. He is therefore entitled to 3 months gross salary in lieu of notice = 580,000 x 3 = 1,740,000/=.
17. He also claims unutilized 148 leave days. There is however no proof of his entitlement to these number of days. No leave forms were produced. I will however take it that he is entitled to 30 days leave not taken in the year he left = 580,000/=.
18. On salary arrears claimed for 2012, there being no evidence to the contrary, I award him as claimed for 412,160/=.
19. He has not provided any documents to prove the payments alleged for medical cover he had to take. I will therefore not award anything on this item.
20. I therefore find the Claimant is entitled to the following payments:
1. Gratuity on the 2009 contract = 1,900,800/=
2. Gratuity on the 2012 contract = 3,069,000/=
3. 3 months’ salary in lieu of notice = 1,740,000/=
4. 30 days leave not taken for 2013/2014 = 580,000/=
5. Salary arrears claimed for 2012 = 412,160/=
Total =7,701,240/= less tax
Having been paid partly this amount, the Claimant is entitled to the balance being = 7,701,240 – 3,253,544. 80 (paid from the 6,811,672 = 4,143,112 claimed).
Less statutory deductions.
21. These are the orders of the Court.
Read in open Court this 1st day of September, 2017.
HON. LADY JUSTICE HELLEN WASILWA
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mr. Muhoho for Respondent – Present
Claimant – Absent