[2016] KEELRC 1800 (KLR)
The court found that the Respondent failed to provide sufficient evidence of inability to pay the decretal sum in full. The Respondent did not deny the Claimants' assertion that it has assets and is engaged in other businesses. The proposed payment plan would result in each Claimant receiving a relatively small...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEELRC 1800 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Peter Kimeu Mose; Applicant: Joseph Nthiwa Nzioki; Applicant: Anthony Kariuki Gichohi; Applicant: Sylvester Kyalo Mutio; Applicant: Anne Wambui Wanyokie; Applicant: Cyrus Mwaura Mbugua; Applicant: Lilian Wambui Gachoka; Applicant: William Nthiani Kithuka; Applicant: Stanley Githinji Mwangi; Applicant: James Angulu Ndakala; Applicant: Martin Nzioka Kitumbi; Applicant: Judy Mweru Gathogo; Applicant: Francis Munyevi Ndoye; Applicant: Joseph Kariuki Rugiri; Respondent: Mang Hotel; Respondent: Timothy Kinuthia
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 276 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Ruling on Application for Payment by Instalments
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the claimants
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Decretal Sum Payment, Instalment Orders, Enforcement of Awards, Financial Inability Claims
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Kimeu Mose
Applicant
Joseph Nthiwa Nzioki
Applicant
Anthony Kariuki Gichohi
Applicant
Sylvester Kyalo Mutio
Applicant
Anne Wambui Wanyokie
Applicant
Cyrus Mwaura Mbugua
Applicant
Lilian Wambui Gachoka
Applicant
William Nthiani Kithuka
Applicant
Stanley Githinji Mwangi
Applicant
James Angulu Ndakala
Applicant
Martin Nzioka Kitumbi
Applicant
Judy Mweru Gathogo
Applicant
Francis Munyevi Ndoye
Applicant
Joseph Kariuki Rugiri
Applicant
Mang Hotel
Respondent
Timothy Kinuthia
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Ruling on Application for Payment by Instalments
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent should be allowed to settle the decretal sum by way of twenty four monthly instalments.
- 2 Whether the Respondent has demonstrated inability to pay the decretal sum in full.
- 3 Whether granting instalment payments would unjustly delay the Claimants' access to the fruits of the award.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Respondent failed to provide sufficient evidence of inability to pay the decretal sum in full. The Respondent did not deny the Claimants' assertion that it has assets and is engaged in other businesses. The proposed payment plan would result in each Claimant receiving a relatively small monthly sum over an extended period, which the court deemed unreasonable and prejudicial to the Claimants, who had already suffered loss of employment. The court held that granting the application would unjustly delay the Claimants' enjoyment of the fruits of the award and dismissed the Respondent's application for payment by instalments.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the claimants
Orders
- The Respondent's application to pay the decretal sum by instalments is dismissed.
- The Respondent shall pay the costs of this application to the Claimants.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
50 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO 276 OF 2014
PETER KIMEU MOSE…………………..1ST CLAIMANT
JOSEPH NTHIWA NZIOKI……………..2ND CLAIMANT
ANTHONY KARIUKI GICHOHI……….3RD CLAIMANT
SYLVESTER KYALO MUTIO………...4TH CLAIMANT
ANNE WAMBUI WANYOKIE…………5TH CLAIMANT
CYRUS MWAURA MBUGUA…………6TH CLAIMANT
LILIAN WAMBUI GACHOKA…………7TH CLAIMANT
WILLIAM NTHIANI KITHUKA…………8TH CLAIMANT
STANLEY GITHINJI MWANGI……….9TH CLAIMANT
JAMES ANGULU NDAKALA………..10TH CLAIMANT
MARTIN NZIOKA KITUMBI…………..11TH CLAIMANT
JUDY MWERU GATHOGO…………..12TH CLAIMANT
FRANCIS MUNYEVI NDONYE………13TH CLAIMANT
JOSEPH KARIUKI RUGIRI…………..14TH CLAIMANT
VS
MANG HOTEL…………………….1ST RESPONDENT
TIMOTHY KINUTHIA……………..2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. On 19th June 2015, I delivered an award in favour of the Claimants in the following terms:
a) Kshs. 3,200 payable to each Claimant being the cost of two (2) shirts, two (2) trousers and one (1) pair of shoes per each year of employment from the date of employment to the date of termination;
b) House allowance calculated at 15% of the agreed last salary from the date of employment until the date of termination;
c) The awards under (a) and (b) above to be tabulated by Counsels for the parties and paid to the Claimants within the next thirty (30) days from the date of this award;
d) Interest at court rates from the date of the award until payment in full;
e) Costs of the case.
2. Pursuant to the orders of the Court, Counsels for the parties tabulated and assessed the decretal sum at Kshs.4,417,422. 15. The Respondent subsequently filed a Notice of Motion dated 14th August 2015 asking to be allowed to pay the decretal sum in twenty four (24) monthly installments.
3. The Respondent's application is based on the following grounds:
a) That on 19th June 2015 the Court made an award in favour of the Claimants and against the Respondent, which award has been jointly assessed at an all inclusive sum of Kshs.4,417,422. 15;
b) That the Respondent does not intend to appeal the award;
c) That the Respondent is not opposed to settling the award but seeks leave to liquidate the decretal sum by way of twenty four (24) monthly installments. The inability to settle the entire sum at once is due to the fact that the Respondent closed down at the point of lodging of this suit, and as such is not trading nor making any profits/income to enable it settle the decretal sum;
d) Compelling the Respondent to settle the full decretal sum at once would cause it undue financial strain and lead to high and obvious risk of default which is not a desire effect herein;
e) It is in the interest of justice and equity to grant the orders sought;
f) That the application has been filed without undue delay.
4. In a supporting affidavit sworn by Monica Kinuthia, a Director of the 1st Respondent she states that the 1st Respondent is willing to settle the decretal sum as follows:
a) Initial deposit of Kshs. 400,000;
b) The balance of the decretal sum in Twenty Four (24) equal monthly installments of Kshs.167,000. 00 each.
5. In a replying affidavit sworn by the 1st Claimant, Peter Kimeu Mose on 24th September 2015, he states that this application is a waste of judicial time. Kimeu further depones that the Respondent has assets and is engaged in other businesses and is therefore able to settle the decretal sum.
6. This award is in favour of fourteen (14) Claimants and taking the agreed decretal sum of Kshs.4,417,422. 15, the average amount payable to each Claimant would be in the region of Kshs. 300,000. 00. Spreading this amount over a period of 24 months translates to a monthly sum of Kshs.12,500. 00 which is utterly unreasonable. The Claimants were rendered jobless through no fault of their own and to grant the Respondent's prayer would amount to denying them the fruits of a legitimate award in their favour.
7. The Respondent did not deny that it has assets and businesses as deponed by the 1st Claimant and the Court was not convinced that it is indeed unable to settle the decretal sum.
8. For the foregoing reasons, the Respondent's application is dismissed with costs to the Claimants.
9. Orders accordingly.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN OPEN COURT AT NAIROBI THIS
22ND DAY OF JANUARY 2016
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
Appearance:
Ms. Ndirangu for the Claimants
Mr. Njoroge for the Respondent