[2016] KEHC 5874 (KLR)
The court found that the judgment being challenged was a money judgment and that the applicant did not deny receiving Kshs. 560,000 from the respondent. The court held that injunctive relief was not merited in the circumstances, as the dispute concerned a money decree. However, the court was persuaded to grant a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 5874 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Peter Kithinji; Respondent: Moses Muriungi M'Bwiria
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 60 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Interlocutory Application for Stay of Execution and Injunction Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for stay of execution allowed conditionally; application for injunctive orders dismissed.
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Interlocutory Injunctions, Security for Costs, Money Judgment, Specific Performance, Irreparable Harm
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Kithinji
Appellant
Moses Muriungi M'Bwiria
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Interlocutory Application for Stay of Execution and Injunction Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to an order of stay of execution of the money judgment pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to an interlocutory injunction restraining the respondent from entering or remaining on the suit property pending appeal.
- 3 Whether the applicant has demonstrated sufficient grounds for the grant of the orders sought.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the judgment being challenged was a money judgment and that the applicant did not deny receiving Kshs. 560,000 from the respondent. The court held that injunctive relief was not merited in the circumstances, as the dispute concerned a money decree. However, the court was persuaded to grant a conditional stay of execution to preserve the subject matter of the appeal, provided the applicant deposited Kshs. 600,000 as security within 30 days. The court dismissed the prayers for injunctive orders and ordered that costs be in the cause.
Court Disposition
Application for stay of execution allowed conditionally; application for injunctive orders dismissed.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the judgment in Githongo SRMCC 24/2015 granted on condition that the applicant deposits Kshs. 600,000 in court within 30 days.
- Prayers for injunctive orders restraining the respondent from entering or remaining on LR. ABOTHUGUCHI/IGANE/2449 are dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MERU
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 60 OF 2015
PETER KITHINJI....................................APPELLANT
VERSUS
MOSES MURIUNGI M'BWIRIA …....RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
This Ruling is dated 19th January, 2016 and seeks orders: -
THATthe Honourable Court be pleased to certify this application urgent and the same be heard ex-parte in the 1st instance.
THATthe Honourable Court be pleased to issue an order of stay of execution of the decree/judgment dated 30th November, 2015 in Githongo SRMCC 24/2015 pending the hearing and determination of this application.
THATthe honourable Court be pleased to issue an order of stay of execution of the decree/judgment dated 30th November 2015 in Githongo SRMCC 24/2015 pending the hearing and determination of the appeal herein.
THATthe Honourable Court be pleased to issue an interim order of injunction restraining the respondent by himself, his agents, assigns and or persons claiming under him from entering into, remaining in LR. ABOTHUGUCHI/IGANE/2449 pending the hearing and determination of this application inte-parties.
THATthe Honourable Court be pleased to issue an interim order of injunction restraining the respondent by himself , his agents, assigns and or persons claiming under him from entering into, remaining in LR. ABOTHUGUCHI/IGANE/2449 pending the hearing and determination of the appeal herein.
THATthe Honourable Court be pleased to issue such other and better orders as may meet the ends of justice.
That the costs be costs in the cause.
The application is supported by the affidavit of PETER KITHINJI and has the following grounds:-
THATthe appellant being aggrieved by the judgment/decision by the trial Magistrate in Githongo SPMCC 24 of 2015 has preferred this appeal.
THATthe impugned judgment/decision amounts to a wanton miscarriage of justice.
THAT the trial Magistrate utterly failed to make a determination of the issues before him.
THATthis appeal has been filed expeditiously.
The appellant stands to suffer immeasurable /irreparable loss and damage unless stay is ordered.
THATthe appeal has overwhelming chances of success.
At the exparte stage, this Court, in the interest of justice, granted prayers b and d.
The application was heard interpartes through Oral Submissions on 29/02/2016.
The applicant told the Court that in the intended Civil Appeal, as elaborated in his Memorandum of Appeal, he was challenging the judgment of the Honourable Mayamba, Senior Magistrate at Githongo Law Courts. He submitted that if stay of execution was not granted, he would suffer irreparable damages and the suit would be rendered nugatory. It was proffered by Mr. Mokua, his Advocate, the he was ready to deposit security as directed by the Court.
The Respondent opposed the application and submitted that what was at issue was a money decree lawfully obtained by the respondent. He said that the applicant/appellant received a sum of Kshs. 560,000/= from the Respondent in accordance with their agreement but failed to offer specific performance. He said that the appellant/applicant had retained the money since 2014. Mr. Muthamia for the Respondent opined that this amounted to unjust enrichment. He urged the Court to find that the application for stay of execution was not meritorious.
Having perused the judgment of the Hon. Magistrate in the lower Court, I find that the Appellant's/Applicant's prayers for an order of Injunction are not meritorious as the judgment being impugned is a money judgment.
The defendant does not deny having received at least the sum of Kshs. 560,000/= from the respondent. At this stage, I do not wish to delve into matters which can only be determined after the hearing of the intended appeal, if it is eventually admitted to hearing. I, however, do not intend to reinvent the wheel. At the interlocutory stage, I am guided by the approach adopted by the Court of Appeal in Mbuthia versus Jimba Credit Corporation [1988] KLR 1. The Court opined as follows:-
“The correct approach in dealing with an application for an interlocutory injunction is not to decide the issue of fact, but rather to weigh up the relevant strength of each side's propositions. The lower court judge had gone beyond his proper duties and made final findings of fact on disputed affidavits.”
As what is being challenged is a money judgment, having weigned the relative weight of the parties' propositions, and as I have already indicated, I am inclined to deny the applicant/appellant the Injunctive Orders he has prayed for.
I do note that the judgment which is being challenged awarded the Respondent the sum of Kshs. 560,000 and interest to be calculated with reference to specified time frames. I will grant an order for Stay of execution of the judgment subject to the following condition:-
The Applicant/Appellant must deposit in Court the sum of Kshs. 600,000/= as security within 30 days of the delivery of this ruling failing which execution of the Judgment will proceed.
For avoidance of doubt, I dismiss the prayers for injunctive orders sought by the Applicant/Appellant.
Costs shall be in the cause.
It is so ordered.
Delivered in open Court at Meru this 23rd day of March, 2016 in the presence of:-
CC: Daniel/Lilian
P.M. NJOROGE
JUDGE