[2007] KEHC 1450 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had already been evicted from the suit land before filing the application for stay of execution. Both affidavits and the confirmation by the Officer-Commanding Station, Maua, established that the decree had been executed and the applicant had lost possession. The purpose of a stay...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2007] KEHC 1450 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Peter M’Imaria; Respondent: Julius Bariu M’itobi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 79 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Eviction Orders, Possession of Land, Execution of Decrees
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter M’Imaria
Appellant
Julius Bariu M’itobi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a stay of execution can be granted after the decree has already been executed and the applicant evicted from the suit land.
- 2 Whether the applicant retains any interest or possession in the suit land to warrant a stay of execution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had already been evicted from the suit land before filing the application for stay of execution. Both affidavits and the confirmation by the Officer-Commanding Station, Maua, established that the decree had been executed and the applicant had lost possession. The purpose of a stay of execution is to prevent the execution of a decree, not to reverse an execution that has already taken place. Since there was nothing left to stay, the application was rendered moot. The court further held that any issues regarding the legality of the eviction or the involvement of the police were not raised in the substantive application and could not be addressed in the...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The application dated 16.1.2007 as amended is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MERU
CIVIL APPEAL 79 OF 2006
PETER M’IMARIA……….……………....…………..APPELLANT/APPLICANT
VERSUS
JULIUS BARIU M’ITOBI………………………….…………….……RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Applicant, Peter M’Imaria by his Notice of Motion under Order XLI Rule 4(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules seeks orders that there be a stay of execution of the decree and judgment in Maua PMCC No. 9/2005. The decree was to the effect that the Applicant be evicted from the suit land namely title No. Njia-Cia-Mwendwa/716 and in an affidavit sworn on 14. 8.2006 in support of the Application, the Applicant deponed that he has a house on the suit land and as well as miraa plants and that the Respondent was intent on evicting him unless stay orders are issued.
2. In his Replying Affidavit sworn on 15. 9.2006, Julius Bariu M’itobi depones that pursuant to the decree, he evicted the Appellant from the suit land which he proceeded to fence off before taking possession thereof. A letter dated 21. 8.2006 is annexed to the affidavit and one Bernard Kimuyu confirmed that as Officer-Commanding Station, Maua, he had executed the decree by evicting the Applicant on 11. 8.2006, three (3) days before the Application for stay of execution was filed.
3. Having heard submissions by advocates for the parties in line with the affidavits filed, one glaring issue must be addressed first; is the Applicant still on the suit land? He says in his affidavit of 15. 9.2006 that “on 4. 8.2006 the respondent in a bid to restrain me from accessing the said land fenced the same all round with barbed wire” and that he had now “been prevented from entering [his] land”. The Respondent in his Replying Affidavit confirmed this fact so that when the original Application (later amended) was filed on 14. 8.2006, the Applicant had effectively been evicted from the land and he had lost possession thereof. This fact was confirmed by the OCS, Maua in his letter to court and in a further Supporting Affidavit sworn on 27. 1.2000, the Applicant at paragraph 7 complains that the “matter at Maua Law Court PMCC No.9/2005 was not a criminal, traffic or a matter involving the Police to necessitate the police to carry out an execution as the said court has court bailiffs and indeed there are auctioneers to carry out the work.” Further, at paragraph 8, thereof, “that the involvement of the police goes to show clearly that what I am saying is true about the bias of the court in the way he handled the trial suit” (sic).
4. All the above matters lead to the clear conclusion that the Applicant admits that the Respondent, with the help of the Police, actually effected the order of eviction and there is nothing left to stay. Issues of the legality of the eviction have not been raised in the substantive Application and I cannot in addressing stay of execution seize the jurisdiction to do so, whatever my views on the subject.
5. Order XLI Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules is not intended to aid a litigant who has already suffered the effect of an execution but he who seeks that the execution be stayed. In this case, the execution has taken place and there is nothing left to be done as regards it. All other issues raised in the Application lack relevance and the Applicant has remedies elsewhere than by the order of stay of execution. I would in other circumstances have granted the order. Seeing as it is that the dispute involves the sensitive and emotional item called land but not in this case.
6. With great sympathy for the Applicant, the Application dated 16. 1.2007 as amended lacks merit, came too late in the day and is best dismissed with costs to the Respondent.
Orders accordingly.
Dated, signed and delivered in open court at Meru this 18th day of September, 2007.
ISAAC LENAOLA
JUDGE
In the presence
Mr. Gitonga holding brief for M/s Mwangi Advocate for the Appellant
Mr. Mwarania holding brief for Mr. Arimba Advocate for the Respondent
ISAAC LENAOLA
JUDGE