[2014] KEHC 1391 (KLR)
The court found that the ruling delivered on 16th November 2011 by Onyancha J contained an error apparent on the face of the record because the order of distribution did not reflect the Judge's clear intention that the estate be distributed as originally proposed by the original petitioner. The Judge had repeatedly...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 1391 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Peter Odak Obasa; Applicant: Raphael Ogolla Ochieng
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Busia
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 119 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Review of Distribution Order
- Outcome
- Application for review allowed. Distribution order reviewed and corrected.
- Legal Topics
- Review of Court Orders, Distribution of Estate, Probate and Administration, Error Apparent on Face of Record
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Odak Obasa
Respondent
Raphael Ogolla Ochieng
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Review of Distribution Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was an error apparent on the face of the record in the distribution order made on 16th November 2011.
- 2 Whether the court has jurisdiction to review its own order in succession proceedings under Order 45 of the Civil Procedure Rules as read with Rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules.
- 3 What is the correct mode of distribution of the estate of Abasa Bunda Odak as originally proposed.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the ruling delivered on 16th November 2011 by Onyancha J contained an error apparent on the face of the record because the order of distribution did not reflect the Judge's clear intention that the estate be distributed as originally proposed by the original petitioner. The Judge had repeatedly stated that the families of the two brothers should get equal shares, but the final order deviated from this. By virtue of Order 45 of the Civil Procedure Rules, as read with Rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules, the court has jurisdiction to review its own orders in succession proceedings where such an error is evident. The court therefore reviewed and corrected the...
Court Disposition
Application for review allowed. Distribution order reviewed and corrected.
Orders
- The erroneous part of the decision delivered on 17th November 2011 is reviewed.
- Distribution of the estate is ordered as follows: Peter Omina Weyama - 80ft x 100ft; Family of Martha Akongo Abasa - 0.88ha; Family of Anyango Ochieng - 0.88ha.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
43 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT BUSIA
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO.119 OF 2009
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF ABASA BUNDA ODAK
(DECEASED)
PETER ODAK OBASA …………………..PETITITONER/RESPONDENTS
VERSUS
RAPHAEL OGOLLA OCHIENG………………....APPLICANT/OBJECTOR
R U L I N G
The provisions of the now Order 45 of the Civil Procedure Rules are applicable to Probate and Administration proceedings. This is by dint of Rule 63 of The Probate and Administration Rules. The Notice of Motion dated 13th March 2012 is an application for review and would be brought under Order 45 of The Civil Procedure Rules. In it the Applicant seeks the following order:
This matter be certified as urgent.
This Honourable court be pleased to review its order herein made on distribution, issued on the 16th day of November 2011.
Upon the order of review this Honourable court be pleased to give such further orders and/or directions as it may deem just and fair in the circumstances of this matter.
Costs of this application be provided for.
This Court is told by the Applicant that the Ruling of Onyancha J delivered on 16th November 2011 has an error apparent on its face. That the error is on the order of distribution.
2) The Respondent is opposed to the Application and is of the view that no such error is revealed. Counsel for the Respondent argued that once the Court made its ruling, it became functus officioand the only recourse available to the Petitioner is that of an Appeal.
This Court has carefully read and understood the decision of Onyancha J whose review is sought; Before making the order on distribution the Judge observed,
“…..That is to say, that he had no right to change the original proposal of distribution which gave his father and his brother, Ochieno Odako half to half of the land, to the present one to ¼ to ¾.”
Elsewhere the Judge also remarked,
“Whether the issue of mode of distribution is sufficient to revoke the grant or not, my view, is that it can be sufficient cause for revocation. However, it may not be necessary to do so since the original proposal was ½ to ½ and none of the parties, even beneficiaries have stated that such distribution was wrong.”
In making the order for distribution the Judge finally concluded,
“Distribution should according, revert to the original proposal…..”
The pith of the decision of the Judge is that the estate should be distributed in the manner proposed by Ochieng Odaka Abaga, the original Petitioner. What then are the terms of that proposal? That is contained in the Affidavit of Ochieng Odako of 22nd February 2007 in which in paragraph 5 identifies the persons entitled to the estate of the deceased and their respective shares as follows:
Ochieng Odak Marachi/Bujumba/1788
Peter Odak Abasa equal share
Peter Omina Weyama …… 80ft by 100ft
If this is to be compared with the order on the face of the Ruling which is:-
“Martin Akongo Abasa – 2 ½ Acres
Anjeline Anyango Ochieng– 2 Acres
Peter Omina Weyame – 1 Acre”,
then, it is apparent that there is an error on it. This is because it was the firm view of the Judge, expressed on at least 3 occasions in his ruling, that the estate should be distributed as originally proposed so that the families of the two brothers would get equal shares.
So as to correct this error, this Court does hereby review that erroneous part of the decision delivered on 17th November 2011 and in its place orders distribution as follows;
Peter Omina Weyama - 80ft x 100ft
Family of Martha Akongo Abasa - 0. 88ha
Family of Anyango Ochieng - 0. 88ha
As none of the parties was to blame for the error, I would make no order on costs.
F. TUIYOTT
J U D G E
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED AT BUSIA THIS 12TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2014.
IN THE PRESENCE OF:
KADENYI ………………………………………………COURT CLERK
…………………………………………………………FOR PETITIONER
…………………………………………………………..FOR APPLICANT