[2008] KEHC 2501 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant complied with the judgment of 28/4/2006 by reinstating the plaintiff, as evidenced by the reinstatement letter and the plaintiff's own acknowledgment and appreciation. The fact that the plaintiff was assigned to the library rather than the workshop did not amount to non-compliance...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 2501 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Peter Otieno Opollo; Defendant: Board of Governors, Kisumu Polytechnic College
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case NO. of 1945
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Contempt Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Reinstatement of Employees, Contempt of Court, Unlawful Dismissal, Enforcement of Judgments
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Otieno Opollo
Plaintiff
Board of Governors, Kisumu Polytechnic College
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant disobeyed the court order dated 28/4/2006 requiring reinstatement of the plaintiff.
- 2 Whether the defendant should be held in contempt of court for alleged non-compliance with the reinstatement order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant complied with the judgment of 28/4/2006 by reinstating the plaintiff, as evidenced by the reinstatement letter and the plaintiff's own acknowledgment and appreciation. The fact that the plaintiff was assigned to the library rather than the workshop did not amount to non-compliance with the reinstatement order. The subsequent termination of the plaintiff's services was not relevant to the contempt application, as it occurred after the reinstatement and was not the subject of the present proceedings. Therefore, there was no basis for a finding of contempt, and the application was dismissed as lacking merit.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The plaintiff's application is dismissed with costs to the defendant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KISUMU
CIVIL CASE NO. 45 OF 2005
PETER OTIENO OPOLLO ……………….….… PLAINTIFF
-VERSUS-
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
KISUMU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE ….… DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
Coram
J. W. Mwera Judge
Plaintiff in person
Mr. Otete for defendant
CC. Raymond.
The plaintiff, acting in person filed a chamber summons, without stating under what provisions of the Civil Procedure Rules, dated 19. 1.2007. The main prayer therein was:
1. That the court be pleased to make the defendant to show cause why it cannot be condemned for contempt of court, having disobeyed the lawful court orders dated 28/4/2006, which orders compelled the defendant (board) to reinstate the plaintiff into employment without conditions.
That is as best as the plaintiff’s main prayer can be put here. Of course, he also prayed for costs.
The grounds on which the application rested included an averment that the plaintiff/applicant’s judgment of 28/4/2005 had not been varied or reviewed. Here the applicant elaborated that he sued the defendant board for orders that the dismissal it had slapped on him be set aside so that he could resume his duties. That the respondent board reinstated him but imposed conditions which included reducing salary and refusing to put him in the job that was contained in the plaintiff’s appointment letter. Then later the defendant terminated the plaintiff’s services without cause or anything to warrant such an act. It was added that the defendant also refused to pay salary arrears due to the plaintiff/applicant. The oral submissions followed a similar line. There was a supporting affidavit plus annextures.
On his part Mr. Otete referred to the replying affidavit sworn by the secretary to the defendant board and also the college principal. His reply was brief in that the applicant was duly reinstated following the court judgment of 28. 4.2006. He thanked the defendant for that gesture and even was granted a salary advance. Thus there was nothing that the defendant did in contempt of court orders.
From perusing the file and having heard the applicant and Mr. Otete for the defendant/respondent, it is not in doubt that the former sued the latter on 14. 4.2005, claiming that the defendant had dismissed him unlawfully, and so court should find so and reinstate him. The prayer read:
“1. An order to set aside the dismissal of the plaintiff and he be reinstated.”
The plaintiff averred that he had held the job of Artisan Grade III. The defendant board did not file a defence to the claim and on 28/4/2006 Warsame Judge entered judgment for the plaintiff.
The court heard that the plaintiff served the judgment together with a copy of the decree on the defendant and he was reinstated on 15. 6.2006 – but placed in the college library – not the workshop. Then his services were terminated on 24. 11. 2006. He did not appear to contest this second dismissal/termination.
It was with the foregoing that Mr. Otete submitted that he was unable to grasp what orders the plaintiff was seeking, having been reinstated as the court ordered on 28. 4.2006.
In this court’s view, the plaintiff has lodged the present application without any merit. He was dismissed. He brought this suit. He got judgment that he be reinstated; he was was reinstated and the following letters attest to that.
On 15. 6.2008 the defendant wrote to the plaintiff in the pertinent parts of the letter headed “REINSTATEMENT”, reading:
“In compliance with the court judgment of 28th April 2006 on (sic) the case HCCC 45 of 2005 at Kisumu, you are hereby reinstated.”
The letter added that its contents overrode any other communication which had earlier come from the defendant. This should include the initial notice of intention to appeal the judgment of 28. 4.2006, dated 8/5/2006.
On the 16. 6.2006 the plaintiff responded to his reinstatement with much “APPRECIATION.” He had asked his employer to give him a salary advance. He was given and he acknowledged on the same 16. 6.2006 as “ADVANCE APPRECIATION.”
So far whether the plaintiff was placed to work in the college library or wait there until a place was found for him in the workshop where he was an artisan, does not matter. He had been reinstated as per the judgment of 28. 4.2006 and that is all indeed he said as much in his application and submission. That chapter was closed. After 5 months the plaintiff’s services were terminated again but that is not of our concern here.
In sum this application had no merit and it is dismissed with costs.
Orders accordingly.
Delivered on 21/5/2008.
J. W. MWERA
JUDGE