[2004] KEHC 2080 (KLR)
The court held that the defendant had not demonstrated any real prejudice or injustice that would result from allowing the amendment, nor that any injury or damage could not be cured by an award of costs. The reasons advanced by the defendant, including that the application was intended to delay the sale of the suit...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] KEHC 2080 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Phyllis Wangechi Gitonga; Defendant: Charterhouse Bank Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 705 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Leave to Amend Plaint
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Leave to Amend, Prejudice to Parties, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Phyllis Wangechi Gitonga
Plaintiff
Charterhouse Bank Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Leave to Amend Plaint
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff should be granted leave to amend her plaint.
- 2 Whether the defendant will suffer prejudice if the amendment is allowed.
- 3 Whether the application for amendment has been overtaken by events.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the defendant had not demonstrated any real prejudice or injustice that would result from allowing the amendment, nor that any injury or damage could not be cured by an award of costs. The reasons advanced by the defendant, including that the application was intended to delay the sale of the suit premises, were found to be without basis. The court emphasized that amendments should be allowed to enable the real issues in dispute to be determined and that the application was made without undue delay. Accordingly, the court exercised its discretion to allow the plaintiff's application for leave to amend the plaint, with the defendant being granted leave to amend its...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Plaintiff granted leave to amend the plaint in terms of prayer 1 and 2.
- Defendant granted leave to file an amended defence within ten (10) days if necessary.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
55 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS
CIVIL CASE NO.705 OF 2003
PHYLLIS WANGECHI GITONGA ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
CHARTERHOUSE BANK LIMITED :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::DEFENDANT
RULING
This is an application expressed to be brought under the
provisions of Order VIA Rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules and
Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act Cap.21 of the Laws of Kenya.
The Plaintiff is the Applicant and seeks leave to amend her Plaint.
The reasons for the application are that the Plaint was filed in a hurry
and material particulars were omitted and that the amendment is
necessary for the determination of the real question in controversy
between the parties. It is further alleged that the Defendant shall not
suffer any prejudice if the amendment is granted. The application is
supported by an affidavit sworn by the Plaintiff. The application is
opposed and the Defendant has filed Grounds of Opposition and a
Replying Affidavit.
In support of the application Counsel for the Plaintiff argued that
the proposed amendment will ensure that all issues in dispute
between the parties are dealt with at once. Counsel emphasized that
the Defendant shall suffer no prejudice and as the application has
been made without delay the same should be allowed.
In opposition to the Plaintiff’s application, Counsel for the
Defendants submitted that the proposed amendment is an exercise in
futility and the application has been overtaken by events as the
prayers sought in the proposed amended plaint have been satisfied.
In Counsel’s view the application is merely intended to delay the sale
of the suit premises.
With respect the reasons advanced in opposition of the
application for leave to amend cannot defeat the present application.
The Defendant has not demonstrated any real prejudice it will suffer if the
application is granted. The argument that the application is
intended to delay sale of the suit premises is without basis as the
issue of injunction was dealt with by Mwera J. on 25th November,
2003.
It is now settled that amendments may be allowed at any time
before judgment provided that the damage which may arise as a
result of the amendments can be cured by way of costs. The
Defendant has not shown that if leave to amend is granted, it will
cause injustice to the Defendant or it will be injurious to it or that any
injury or damage will not be cured by an award of costs.
In the result, it is my view that this is a case where leave sought
ought to be allowed for the purposes of finally determining the real
issues in dispute between the parties to these proceedings. The
Plaintiff’s application is therefore allowed in terms of prayer 1 and 2.
The Defendant is granted leave to file an amended defence if
necessary within the next ten (10) days. The Defendant shall have
the costs of this application. It is so ordered.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 8TH DAY OF JULY 2004.
F. AZANGALALA
AG. JUDGE
Read in the presence of: