[2009] KEHC 3964 (KLR)
The court found that the letter dated 23rd February 2007 did not constitute a valid modification of the agreement dated 10th June 2005, as it did not specifically refer to the original agreement nor state in what respects it was being modified, amended, altered, or waived. The required deeds of variation and standard agreements were never executed. Therefore, the arbitrator exceeded the scope of the reference by treating the letter as a binding variation. The arbitral award was set aside to the extent that it awarded the respondent Kshs. 4,851,097.35, together with interest and costs, as this portion was based on an invalid modification. In all other respects, the award was confirmed.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 3964 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Pinnacle Projects Ltd; Applicant: Dickson Matu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 30 January 2009
- Case Number
- ? 742 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Arbitral Award
- Outcome
- application allowed in part
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Arbitration Awards, Contract Variation, Public Policy, Enforcement of Awards
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pinnacle Projects Ltd
Respondent
Dickson Matu
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Arbitral Award
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the arbitral award should be set aside on grounds of conflict with public policy.
- 2 Whether the arbitrator exceeded the scope of the reference by relying on a letter dated 23rd February 2007 as a variation of the original agreement.
- 3 Whether the letter dated 23rd February 2007 constituted a valid modification of the agreement dated 10th June 2005.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the letter dated 23rd February 2007 did not constitute a valid modification of the agreement dated 10th June 2005, as it did not specifically refer to the original agreement nor state in what respects it was being modified, amended, altered, or waived. The required deeds of variation and standard agreements were never executed. Therefore, the arbitrator exceeded the scope of the reference by treating the letter as a binding variation. The arbitral award was set aside to the extent that it awarded the respondent Kshs. 4,851,097.35, together with interest and costs, as this portion was based on an invalid modification. In all other respects, the award was confirmed.
Court Disposition
application allowed in part
Orders
- The arbitral award dated 5th September 2008 and filed on 7th October 2008 is set aside to the extent of the award in favour of the respondent amounting to Kshs. 4,851,097.35 together with interest and costs.
- In all other respects, the arbitral award is confirmed.
Full Case Text
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