[2004] KEHC 457 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiffs failed to demonstrate a prima facie case for individual ownership of the suit property, as the sale agreement indicated ownership by the Wote Women’s Group, not the plaintiffs in their personal capacities. Both parties admitted to ongoing construction and dispute over the plot....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] KEHC 457 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Praxedes Nzisa Wambua and Others; Defendant: Seraphine Ndinda Kitaka and Others
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 7 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Interlocutory Injunction Ruling
- Outcome
- Interim injunction granted restraining both parties from interfering with the suit property pending determination of ownership.
- Judges
- RPV Wendoh
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Ownership Disputes, Joint Ownership, Status Quo Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Praxedes Nzisa Wambua and Others
Plaintiff
Seraphine Ndinda Kitaka and Others
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Interlocutory Injunction Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs have established a prima facie case to warrant the grant of an interim injunction restraining the defendants from interfering with the suit property.
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs have demonstrated individual ownership of the suit property or whether it belongs to the Wote Women’s Group.
- 3 Whether the parties should be restrained from further construction or interference with the suit property pending determination of ownership.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiffs failed to demonstrate a prima facie case for individual ownership of the suit property, as the sale agreement indicated ownership by the Wote Women’s Group, not the plaintiffs in their personal capacities. Both parties admitted to ongoing construction and dispute over the plot. Given the risk of further conflict and to preserve the subject matter, the court determined that the appropriate order was to restrain both parties from any further construction or interference with the property until the case is heard and ownership is determined. The court also noted procedural defects in the application documents and excluded improperly translated annextures...
Court Disposition
Interim injunction granted restraining both parties from interfering with the suit property pending determination of ownership.
Orders
- Both parties are restrained from excavating, building, or constructing on the suit plot until the case is heard and determined.
- All work on the plot to cease forthwith.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
13 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MACHAKOS
CIVIL CASE NO. 7 OF 2003
PRAXEDES NZISA WAMBUA AND OTHERS .......................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SERAPHINE NDINDA KITAKA AND OTHERS.....................................DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
By a Chamber Summons dated 1. 3.2003 and filed in court on 21. 2.2003 the plaintiffs seek an interim order of injunction restraining the defendants from entering onto and carrying out any excavation or construction or in whatever way from interfering with plaintiffs plot land parcel No. MAKUENI/UNOA/11 which measures 50 ft. by 100 ft. The application is brought under Order 39 Rules 1, 2 and 3 Civil Procedure Rules and Section 3A Civil Procedure Act. The plaintiffs belong to Wote Township Women Group. The defendants used to be members but are said to have resigned. The parties had purchased the suit land from one Julius Kioko as per sale agreement PMW1. The applicants annexed a bundle of letters showing when the defendants allegedly resigned from that group PMW2 and that the plaintiff started developing the said plot and that the defendants have demolished what plaintiffs built and have put up another adjacent building. The application was opposed and 1st defendant swore an affidavit in which she contends that the plaintiff and defendants are joint owners of the plot and that the plaintiffs build on ½ the plot and defendants built on the other and that the agreement PMW1 shows that it is 1st defendant who signed the agreement and her letter annexed as PNW2 dated 13. 10. 1997 only shows that she resigned as treasurer but not as member.
Though the Counsel for Respondent did not seem to have noticed, but the dates on the application do not make sense. The Chamber Summons and even plaint are filed in court on 21. 2.2003 and yet the application, plaint and affidavits are all dated 1. 3.2003. These documents could not have been filed before they were signed. There is a mistake. Regarding the annextures to the application I do find that only the first 3 documents are acceptable. The others are improper as they are not properly translated from Kikamba to English. There is no certificate as to their correctness. They are fatally defective and will not be considered by the court.
Though the plaintiffs claim to be the owners of the plot in question, annexture PNW1 clearly shows that it belongs to Wote Women’s Group. The officials of the Group signed the agreement. The plaintiffs can not claim the plot in their individual capacities. They have not shown that they have a prima facie case with good chances of success. However from the deponements filed in court the two parties are disputing over the said plot. I have seen the sale agreement PNW1 which 1st defendant signed when she was a treasurer. She resigned as treasurer but there is no evidence that she resigned as a member. Both groups are admitting that they are doing construction on the said plot.
I find that it is therefore proper that the court do order that none of the parties interfere with the said plot in any way either by excavating or building or constructing on the said plot till this case is heard and determines its ownership. If I order status quo it may mean that they continue with the actions of building or constructing. All work on the plot to cease forthwith and costs in the cause.
Dated, read and delivered at Machakos this 15th day of December, 2004.
R. V. WENDOH
JUDGE