[2021] KEHC 7540 (KLR)
The court found that the distribution of the deceased's estate was discriminatory against the appellant, as she was allocated significantly less than her brothers without clear justification. The court held that all beneficiaries are entitled to equal distribution, and the appellant's failure to file her preferred...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 7540 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Pricila Chebet Sang; Respondent: Kipkurui Arap Milgo (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of the Late Morogo Chebasi)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kericho
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 30 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Succession of Estates, Distribution of Estate, Discrimination in Inheritance, Equal Sharing of Property
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pricila Chebet Sang
Appellant
Kipkurui Arap Milgo (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of the Late Morogo Chebasi)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the distribution of the deceased's estate was discriminatory against the appellant.
- 2 Whether the appellant was entitled to an equal share of the estate as other beneficiaries.
- 3 Whether the failure to file a proposed mode of distribution justified unequal allocation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the distribution of the deceased's estate was discriminatory against the appellant, as she was allocated significantly less than her brothers without clear justification. The court held that all beneficiaries are entitled to equal distribution, and the appellant's failure to file her preferred mode of distribution did not warrant unequal treatment. The trial court's reliance solely on the respondent's proposal was improper, and the matter should be rectified to ensure equality among all beneficiaries, including the appellant as a married daughter.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- The petitioner to file a summons for rectification to share the estate equally.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KERICHO
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 30 OF 2008
PRICILA CHEBET SANG...................................................APPELLANT
V E R S U S
KIPKURUI ARAP MILGO (Sued as the Legal Representative of the
Estate of the Late MOROGO CHEBASI......................RESPONDENT
(Being an Appeal from the Ruling delivered on 15/12/2017 by HON. LIMO BII BENJAMIN (RM) in Kericho CM Succession Cause No.58 of 2016 in the Estate of Morogo Chebasi (Deceased)
JUDGEMENT
1. The Trial Court ordered on 15th December, 2017 that the Appellant be included as a beneficiary of the Estate of the Deceased and the Estate be distributed as follows:-
(a) Kipkurui Arap Milgo -Kericho/Kiptere/1641-10. 6 Acres
(b) Kipkorir Arap Milgo -Kericho/Kiptere/1641-13 Acres
(c) Stanley Kipyegon Milgo -Kericho/Kiptere/1641-7. 70 Acres
(d) William Kipkemoi Milgo -Kericho/Kiptere/1641-11 Acres
(e)Kaptingei Arap Chabas -Kericho/Kapleartet/404-0. 4 Ha.
(f) Pricila Chebet Sang -Kericho/Kaplelartet/404-0. 4 Ha.
(g) Daniel Kipkoech Kirui -Kericho/Kaplelartet/404-9. 7 Acres
2. The Appellant filed this appeal against the said order. The parties were directed to proceed through written submissions.
3. The parties filed their written submissions which I have duly considered.
4. The Appellant in her submissions claims that land parcel KERICHO/KAPLELARTET/404 does not constitute the deceased's estate. The Appellant has not furnished the court with evidence to support this claim.
5. The Appellant further claims that she will be prejudiced if KERICHO/KAPLARTET/1641 is not redistributed equally among her and her brothers.
6. The Appellant further claims that no consensus was arrived at by the parties on the mode of distribution.
7. The Respondent in his submissions claims that the Appellant failed to file her proposed mode of distribution and the Trial Court relied on the Respondent’s proposed mode, which took into account the interests of the Appellant.
8. I hereby find that the mode of distribution was discriminatory towards the Appellant who was allocated 0. 4 hectares of KERICHO/KAPLELARTET/404, the failure of the Appellant to file her preferred mode of distribution at the Trial Court, did not warrant unequal and/or discriminatory distribution of the deceased's estate.
9. It is not clear what criteria was used given all the beneficiaries are entitled to equal distribution of the deceased's estate.
10. The petitioner to file a summons for rectification to share the estate equally.
11. The matter to be heard by any other court other than the court that confirmed the grant.
12. All beneficiaries including the married daughter to appear in court to confirm if she has relinquished her right to the estate.
13. The Appeal is allowed. However, this being a family matter each party to bear its own costs.
Delivered, signed and dated at Kericho this 22nd day of March, 2021.
A. N. ONGERI
JUDGE