[2021] KEHC 6021 (KLR)
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed without unreasonable delay. While the applicants did not allege that the respondent was incapable of refunding the decretal sum, the court noted that the insurance contract is between the respondent and his insurer, and there was no evidence that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 6021 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Radheshyam Transport Ltd; Applicant: Ignatius K. Oduya; Respondent: James Kiarie
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal E332 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
- Outcome
- Application for stay of execution pending appeal allowed on condition.
- Judges
- BT Jaden
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Substantial Loss, Security for Decretal Sum, Appeal Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Radheshyam Transport Ltd
Applicant
Ignatius K. Oduya
Applicant
James Kiarie
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have satisfied the conditions for grant of stay of execution pending appeal under Order 42 rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether substantial loss will result to the applicants if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether security for the due performance of the decree should be ordered.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed without unreasonable delay. While the applicants did not allege that the respondent was incapable of refunding the decretal sum, the court noted that the insurance contract is between the respondent and his insurer, and there was no evidence that the insurer had compensated the respondent or was exercising subrogation rights. To balance the applicants' right of appeal and the respondent's right to the fruits of judgment, the court granted a conditional stay of execution, requiring the applicants to deposit the decretal sum in a joint interest-earning account or in court within 30 days.
Court Disposition
Application for stay of execution pending appeal allowed on condition.
Orders
- Applicants to deposit the decretal sum in a joint interest earning bank account of the advocates for the parties or in court within 30 days.
- Costs in cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CIVIL DIVISION
HIGH COURT CIVIL APPEAL CASE NO. E332 OF 2020
RADHESHYAM TRANSPORT LTD......1ST APPLICANT
IGNATIUS K. ODUYA ...........................2ND APPLICANT
VERSUS
JAMES KIARIE...........................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The application dated 27/11/2020 seeks orders: - THATpending the hearing and determination of this Appeal, the Honourable Court be pleased to stay and/or suspend the execution of the Judgment delivered on 30/10/2020 in Civil Case No. 6946 of 2018 by L. Gicheha (Chief Magistrate) at the Milimani Commercial Court.
2. It is stated in the grounds set out in the application and the supporting affidavit that the Applicants have preferred an Appeal herein. The Applicants are apprehensive that if execution is levied, their Appeal which they state has high chances of success will be rendered nugatory and they will thereby suffer substantial loss. It is further asserted that the Applicants are willing to deposit half the decretal sum as security for the decretal sum or abide by the orders the court may grant.
3. It is averred in the replying affidavit in opposition to the application that the Applicants have not demonstrated that they stand to suffer any substantial loss. That the claim the subject of the suit is a material damage claim involving a motor vehicle and that the decree is for a quantified amount of money which ought to be paid unless the Applicants can demonstrate that the Respondent is not capable of refunding the decretal sum in the unlikely event that the Appeal is successful. It is contended that the Respondent’s Insurer is a financially stable corporation which is capable of refunding the decretal sum. The court was urged not to prevent the Insurer from enjoying the fruits of the Judgment.
4. I have considered the application, the response to the same and the submissions filed by the respective counsel for the parties.
5. The well settled principles guiding the grant of a stay of execution pending appeal are provided under Order 42 rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules which provides as follows:
No order for stay of execution shall be made under subrule (1) unless—
(a) the court is satisfied that substantial loss may result to the applicant unless the order is made and that the application has been made without unreasonable delay; and
(b) such security as the court orders for the due performance of such decree or order as may ultimately be binding on him has been given by the applicant.
6. The Judgment of the Lower Court was delivered on 30/10/2020. The application herein was filed on 01/12/2020. There was no unreasonable delay in the filing of the instant application.
7. The Applicants have argued that their Appeal stands to be rendered nugatory. There are no allegations that the Respondent is not capable of refunding the decretal sum. On the other hand, the Respondent makes reference to the financial stability of his Insurer. However, the contract of insurance is between the Respondent and his Insurance Company. It has not been demonstrated that the Respondent has already been compensated by the Insurance Company nor stated anywhere that the Insurance Company is exercising its right herein under the doctrine of subrogation.
8. The Applicants have their undoubted right of Appeal while the Respondent is entitled to the enjoyment of the fruits of his Judgment. To balance the competing interests of the parties, I allow the application on condition that the Applicants do deposit the decretal sum in a joint interest earning bank account of the Advocates for the parties or in court within 30 days from the date hereon. Costs in cause.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 17TH DAY OF JUNE, 2021
B.THURANIRA JADEN
JUDGE