[2006] KEHC 1116 (KLR)
The court found that the present suit involved the same parties and subject matter as Nyeri HCCC No. 11 of 1996, namely the ownership of land parcel Tetu/Ihururu/464. The plaintiff's attempt to distinguish the issues was unconvincing, as the core dispute had already been resolved through arbitration and confirmed by...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1116 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Raphael Muriithi Wathirinje; Defendant: Veronica Wanjiku Kariuki
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 91 of 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Strike Out Suit as Res Judicata
- Outcome
- suit dismissed as res judicata
- Judges
- GG Okwengu
- Legal Topics
- Res Judicata, Striking Out Suit, Land Ownership Disputes, Abuse of Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Raphael Muriithi Wathirinje
Plaintiff
Veronica Wanjiku Kariuki
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Strike Out Suit as Res Judicata
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the present suit is barred by the doctrine of res judicata.
- 2 Whether the issues raised in the current suit are the same as those determined in Nyeri HCCC No. 11 of 1996.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff is abusing the process of the court by re-litigating matters already determined.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the present suit involved the same parties and subject matter as Nyeri HCCC No. 11 of 1996, namely the ownership of land parcel Tetu/Ihururu/464. The plaintiff's attempt to distinguish the issues was unconvincing, as the core dispute had already been resolved through arbitration and confirmed by the courts. The plaintiff had previously sought review in the Court of Appeal (Civil Appeal No. 241 of 2001) and failed. The court held that the doctrine of res judicata applied, barring the plaintiff from re-litigating the matter. The suit was deemed an abuse of the court process and was dismissed with costs to the defendant.
Court Disposition
suit dismissed as res judicata
Orders
- The plaintiff's suit is dismissed with costs to the defendant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI
Civil Case 91 of 2005
RAPHAEL MURIITHI WATHIRINJE ……………......................................…………. PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
VERONICA WANJIKU KARIUKI ……....................................………………….. DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
By a notice of motion brought under section 7 of the civil Procedure Act Veronica Wanjiku Kariuki hereinafter referred to as the Defendant/Applicant seeks to have the Plaintiff’s suit struck out for being res judicata. It is the applicant’s contention that the parties and the issues raised in this suit are the same as those in Nyeri High Court Civil Case Number 11 of 1996.
The plaintiff Respondent objects to the application contending that the application lacks merit as the issues raised in the present suit are completely different from those in High Court Civil Case No. 11 of 1996.
It is evident that the parties in both HCCC 11 of 1996 and HCCC 91 of 2005 are the applicant and the Respondent and that the subject matter of both suits is a piece of land known as Tetu/Ihururu/464. While the Respondent accepts this to be the position, he maintains that the issues now being raised in this suit are different. In order to understand the Respondent’s argument one needs to look at paragraph 3 of the plaint in this suit wherein it is pleaded as follows:-
“3 The plaintiff states that he is in (sic) law Section 24 Cap 281RTA and Constitution Section 75 (2) allowed to bring this suitwithout it being affected by Section 7 Cap 21 Civil ProcedureRules as no court had heard HCCC No. 11/96 and it is under fraudulent award in it that plaintiff is defrauded his land by the defendant which while it had been made by elders who had no regard of custom law and common law as they enforcing what had been done on 17th June 1995 in assistant chief’s Kangaroo court before defendant fabricated her HCCC No. 11/96 while it is in Constitution Section 82(1) no law shall give discriminatory effects and dismissal of civil appeal No. 241/2001 did not preclude plaintiff from tracing his property compulsorily taken in there having been contravened constitution section 77(9) by D.O. who fabricated defendant’s husband had opted to get 3 acres from plaintiff while the respondent’s husband was already dead.”
Although rather gibberish, it is evident that the Plaintiff/Respondent is in this suit challenging the legality of the judgment in HCCC No. 11 of 1996. This is not however the appropriate forum for him to challenge that judgment. Indeed the Plaintiff/Respondent did bring an application for review of the judgment in the Court of Appeal in civil Appeal No. 241 of 2001 which application he lost. I can do no better than repeat the words of the court of appeal.
“Taking into account the history of this dispute we are of theview that this appeal has been brought without any valid groundbut merely to open up a dispute which had been resolved by way
of arbitration as agreed upon by the parties. The process of arbitration was in accordance with the rules and the respondent is already registered proprietor of the land awarded to her. It is time this litigation was brought to an end.”
That indeed sums up the position even as of now. I concur with Mr. Wachira who appeared for the applicant that the Plaintiff’s suit is res judicata and a total abuse of the process of the court. It is accordingly dismissed with costs.
Dated signed and delivered this 18th day of October 2006.
H. M. OKWENGU
JUDGE