[2008] KEHC 744 (KLR)
Although the applicant is generally entitled to judgment on taxed costs under Section 51(2) of the Advocates Act, the existence of a valid and subsisting High Court order staying execution of taxed bills of costs against the respondent in various miscellaneous applications precludes the entry of judgment in this...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 744 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Ratemo Oira & Company Advocates; Respondent: Blue Shield I. Company Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 185 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Enter Judgment on Taxed Costs
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- J Karanja
- Legal Topics
- Advocate Client Costs, Taxation of Costs, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ratemo Oira & Company Advocates
Applicant
Blue Shield I. Company Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Enter Judgment on Taxed Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to entry of judgment for taxed costs against the respondent.
- 2 Whether the existence of a stay order in another High Court case precludes entry of judgment in this matter.
- 3 Whether the applicant has accounted for monies allegedly received from the respondent.
Ratio Decidendi
Although the applicant is generally entitled to judgment on taxed costs under Section 51(2) of the Advocates Act, the existence of a valid and subsisting High Court order staying execution of taxed bills of costs against the respondent in various miscellaneous applications precludes the entry of judgment in this case. The stay order, which has not been set aside or invalidated, binds all affected parties, including the applicant, and must be obeyed. The court cannot disregard or overrule an order issued by a court of equal jurisdiction. Therefore, until the stay order is lifted or set aside, the application for entry of judgment on taxed costs cannot succeed and is dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application for entry of judgment on taxed costs is dismissed.
- The applicant shall bear the costs of this application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
41 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KISUMU
Misc. 185 of 2007
RATEMO OIRA & COMPANY ADVOCATES……...............APPLICANT
VERSUS
BLUE SHIELD I. COMPANY LTD ………….………… RESPONDENT
RULING
The applicant is a firm of Advocates and by a notice of
motion filed herein on 17th November 2008 under Section 51 92) of the Advocates Act, Rule 7 of the Advocates Remuneration Order and Order 50 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules seeks the following orders:-
(i) That the Advocate / client Bill of costs taxed on the 7th October 2008 and allowed as against the respondent herein in the sum of Kshs. 330,000/= be made a judgment of the Honourable Court
(ii) That the Honourable Court do order that the said taxed costs be paid with interest pursuant to Rule 7 of the Advocates Remuneration Order.
(iii) That the costs of this application be awarded to the Advocate / Applicant
The grounds for the application are contained in the body of the appropriate Notice of Motion and are as follows:-
(a) That the said costs have already been taxed and certified and that the Respondent is yet to settle the same
(b) That there is no dispute on the retainer since the Applicant was instructed and retained by the Respondent to pursue Kisumu HC Misc Appl No. 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115 and 116 of 2006, on its behalf and legal services were tendered by the Applicant and which services have been taxed and certificate of taxation issued by the Deputy Registrar.
(c) That the Respondent herein has not filed a reference by way of an appeal against the said taxation or obtained stay of execution of the taxed amount and the certificate of taxation has not been altered.
The grounds are fortified by the facts contained in a supporting affidavit by Ratemo Oira dated 17th October 2008.
Mr. Oira himself argued the application and placed reliance on his supporting affidavit. He said that the material bill were taxed by consent and that no appeal has been preferred in respect thereof. He said that the Respondent’s replying affidavit does not provide any evidence and ought to be rejected since it is meant to delay the payment of the advocate fees. He said that the annexed court order is misconceived as a High Court cannot consolidate matters not before itself and more so, cannot consolidate cases filed country wide. He urged this court to enter judgment as prayed and relied on the High Court decision in HCMISC APP No. 444 of 2004 Kalonzo Musyoka & Another =vs= Rustam Hira (Milimani Commercial Court).
In opposing the application, the Respondent filed a replying affidavit dated 29th October 2008 contesting that the applicant has been paid an amount in excess of Kshs. 8 Million which is yet to be accounted for. It is further contended that the High Court in Civil suit No. 243 of 2008 at Millimani Commercial Court has already ordered the applicant to stop any execution or any other enforcement or attempts to enforce payments of the taxed bills of costs in various Miscellaneous applications all over the country.
M/s Ingutia for the Respondent reiterated that the Applicant received monies yet to be accounted for and that the Respondent moved to court and obtained a stay order which has not been challenged.
In response thereto, Mr. Oira said that the order has been challenged by the matter being referred to the Honourable the Chief Justice. He said that this court is only to determine the application before itself.
The material certificate of taxation is dated 9th October 2008 (Annexture marked ‘ROA’). It was issued pursuant to a consent between the Applicant and the Respondent meaning that the Retainer was not disputed.
In the circumstances, the Respondent would be obliged to settle the taxed costs and the Applicant would be entitled to judgment in respect thereon in accordance with the provision of Section 51(2) of the Advocates Act.
However, there is a contention by the Respondent that the claimed amount has already been settled but has not been accounted for by the Applicant.
The respondent contends that there is already a High Court order staying the execution of taxed bills of costs against itself in various miscellaneous applications’ country wide.
The said order is exhibited in the replying affidavit as annexture marked ‘KD2’.
The order is still in force and has yet to be invalidated. It’s existence distinguishes this case from that of Kalonzo Musyoka & Another =vs= Rustam Hira (supra) where there was no stay of execution in any form.
It is not for this court to sit on appeal against the decision of a count of equal jurisdiction and find that the order issued in favour of the Respondent in Milimani High Court Case No. 243 of 2008 is invalid and cannot apply country wide.
The order remains valid and must be obeyed by all those affected including the applicant herein. It matters not that the order was rightly or wrongly issued. It must be obeyed until such time that it is invalidated or set aside as by law established.
The applicant has indicated that the matter has been referred to the Honourable the Chief Justice. He did not state whether it was so referred in a judicial or administrative capacity.
In any event, the reference of a matter to the Honourable the Chief Justice does not constitute a stay of execution without a specific lawful order to that effect.
Consequently, this is not a suitable case for the entry of judgment on taxed costs unless and until the existing stay order is set aside.
The application is therefore dismissed with costs.
Dated, signed and delivered at Kisumu this 25th day of November 2008
J. R. KARANJA
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mr. Onsongo for Oira fro applicant
Mr. Ojura for Respondent
JRK/aao