Kenya Judgment

High Court · High Court at Nakuru

RAYMOD KIPLANGAT KIPTOO vs REPUBLIC [2003] KEHC 908 (KLR)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the appellant's plea of guilty, his remorse, and the substantial portion of the sentence already served justified a reduction of the sentence. Exercising its discretion under Section 354(1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, the court reduced the sentence to the period already served, ordering the appellant's immediate release unless otherwise lawfully held.

Court disposition

sentence reduced to period already served; appellant to be released unless otherwise lawfully held

Orders

  • The sentence against the appellant is reduced to the period already served.
  • The appellant shall be released forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.

02

Material facts

Parties

Raymod Kiplangat Kiptoo

Appellant

Republic

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Original Sentence (years): 3

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Appeal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant pleaded guilty, was remorseful, and had already served a substantial part of his sentence. He requested for leniency and reduction of sentence.
Respondent
The State Counsel did not object to the appeal and supported the reduction of sentence in light of the appellant's plea of guilty and time already served.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 354(1), Criminal Procedure Code

    The court has discretion under Section 354(1) of the Criminal Procedure Code to alter the sentence on appeal.

  2. 02

    General sentencing principles; Section 306, Penal Code

    A plea of guilty and demonstration of remorse are mitigating factors in sentencing.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the appellant's plea of guilty, his remorse, and the substantial portion of the sentence already served justified a reduction of the sentence. Exercising its discretion under Section 354(1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, the court reduced the sentence to the period already served, ordering the appellant's immediate release unless otherwise lawfully held.

Obiter and limits

  • A plea of guilty saves the court's time and is a factor to be considered in mitigation.
  • Remorse shown by an accused person is relevant in considering sentence reduction.

Court disposition

sentence reduced to period already served; appellant to be released unless otherwise lawfully held

  • The sentence against the appellant is reduced to the period already served.
  • The appellant shall be released forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.

Source and reliance status

High Court

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Judgment text

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Source document

High Court

Judgment

[2003] KEHC 908 (KLR)

REPULIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYAAT NAKURUCRIMINAL APPEAL NO.11 OF 2001 (From original conviction and sentence in Criminal Case No.45/2001 of the Senior Principal Magistrate’s Court at NAIVASHA –B. F. ODHIAMBO (S.R.M.)

RAYMOD KIPLANGAT KIPTOO……………………APPELLANT

VERSUS REPUBLIC……………………………………………RESPONDENT

J U D G M E N T

The Appellant has appealed against the sentence of 3 years and 1(one) stroke of the cane passed against him for the offence of Breaking into a Building and Committing a Felony contrary to Section 306 of the Penal Code.

The Appellant pleaded guilty to the charge and convicted on his own plea of guilty. The Learned State Counsel does not object to the appeal. The Appellant pleaded guilty an d therefore saved court’s time. He is remorseful for the offence. I do agree that he has served a substantial part of his sentence. Accordingly, considering all circumstances I exercise my discretion under S.354(1) of the Penal Code and reduce the sentence against him to that he has already served. He should be released forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.

Orders accordingly.

Dated and Delivered at Nakuru this 6th day of March, 2003.

JESSIE LESIIT

JUDGE

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Section 306, Penal Code

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Section 354(1), Criminal Procedure Code

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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