[2017] KEELC 1437 (KLR)
The court found that there was no conclusive evidence that the Notice of Dismissal was received by the plaintiff's advocate. Both parties were absent on the date of dismissal, and neither acknowledged receipt of the notice. The court held that, in the absence of proof of service, it would be unjust to uphold the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 1437 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Registered Trustees of Kibera Solidale Italia Solidale; Defendant: Mary Mutoro Sirengo
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kitale
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 30 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Reinstatement of Suit
- Outcome
- application allowed; suit reinstated
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Reinstatement of Suit, Service of Notice, Court Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Registered Trustees of Kibera Solidale Italia Solidale
Plaintiff
Mary Mutoro Sirengo
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Reinstatement of Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit should be reinstated after dismissal for want of prosecution.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff was properly served with the Notice of Dismissal.
- 3 Whether the delay in prosecuting the suit was excusable.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no conclusive evidence that the Notice of Dismissal was received by the plaintiff's advocate. Both parties were absent on the date of dismissal, and neither acknowledged receipt of the notice. The court held that, in the absence of proof of service, it would be unjust to uphold the dismissal. Consequently, the court exercised its discretion to set aside the dismissal order and reinstate the suit, emphasizing the importance of proper notice and the interests of justice.
Court Disposition
application allowed; suit reinstated
Orders
- The orders of 19/7/2016 dismissing the suit are set aside.
- The suit is reinstated and shall be set down for hearing within 21 days, failing which it will stand dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURTAT KITALE
ELC CASE NO.30 OF 2008
REGISTERED TRUSTEES OF KIBERA SOLIDALE ITALIA SOLIDALE..........PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MARY MUTORO SIRENGO.............................................................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The suit herein was dismissed with no orders as to costs on the 17th July 2016 pursuant to a Notice of Dismissal issued by the Deputy Registrar on 3rd June 2016. The plaintiff thereafter brought an application dated 24/3/2017 seeking the following orders:-
1) That the Honourable court be pleased to reinstate the suit
2) That the order made by the Honourable court on 19/7/2016 be set aside.
3) That the costs of the application be provided for.
2. The application is based on 8 grounds set out at the foot of the application. Chief among these is that the applicant was not aware of a Notice of Dismissal hence its absence from court on 19th July 2016when the matter was mentioned. Due to this lack of knowledge of the existence of the Notice, the applicant even made several efforts to have the suit fixed for hearing in the year 2017. However, on 16/3/2017 when it learnt of the dismissal of the suit, the applicant brought this application.
3. The applicant avers that failure to prosecute the suit prior to 19th July 2016 was occasioned by circumstances beyond their control and therefore aver that it is in the interests of Justice that the suit be reinstated.In the supporting Affidavit the receipt of the Notice of Dismissal dated 3/6/2016 is disputed.
4. The Applicant further avers that prior to 19th July 2016it had made several efforts to have the matter mentioned and transferred to the lower court but those efforts did not bear fruit as the file appeared to be unavailable between the years2013-2015and therefore no action could be taken. It is urged that the failure to prosecute the suit was not deliberate.
5. The respondent filed grounds of opposition dated 24/7/2017. She avers that the application is incompetent, bad in law and an abuse of the court process. She states that no sufficient reasons have been adduced to warrant the grant of the orders sought. She finally states that the application has been made after inordinate delay. Only the applicant filed submissions on the application. The applicant relied on the cases of Mwangi S. Kimenyi versus Attorney General & another 2014 eKLR.
6. Whereas the burden of prosecuting a suit has lies on the parties, the Rules require that notice be furnished or served upon the parties when the court, acting on its own motion desires to have the suit mentioned for the parties to show cause why it should not be dismissed.
7. The plaintiff hand positively avers that the Notice was not received by the intended addressee, the Advocate in the matter, who therefore could not appear in court to show cause why the matter should not be dismissed.
8. The defendant too was absent at the mention on 19/7/2016 when the matter was dismissed. She has not said anything regarding whether she received the Notice of Dismissal or not. She never participated in the proceedings of that day.
9. I have examined the Notice on the record and though there is reliable indication that the same was sent to the addresses mentioned therein, none of the parties acknowledge that it was finally delivered to them.
10. I am inclined to believe that the plaintiff’s counsel never received the said notice. For that reason, I hereby set aside the orders of this court made on 19/7/2016. The suit is hereby reinstated.It will be set down for hearing within 21 days hereof failure to which it will stand dismissed.
Dated, signed and delivered at Kitale on this 24th day of August, 2017.
MWANGI NJOROGE
JUDGE
24/8/2017
Before - Mwangi Njoroge Judge
Court Assistant – Isabellah/Picoty
Mr. Wafula holding brief for Mr. Arum for the Defendant
N/A for Applicant
Ruling read in open court.
MWANGI NJOROGE
JUDGE
24/8/2017