[2013] KEHC 3907 (KLR)
The court found that the application for judicial review was filed outside the 21-day period stipulated in the order granting leave. The leave was granted on 14/2/2011, requiring the substantive application to be filed within 21 days, which lapsed on 6/3/2011 (a Sunday), making 7/3/2011 the last permissible day. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 3907 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic of Kenya; Applicant: Nancy Muthoni Ndambiri; Respondent: Gichugu Land Disputes Tribunal; Respondent: Elitha Wakathaiya; Respondent: S.R.M. Gichugu Court
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 71 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judicial Review (certiorari)
- Outcome
- application dismissed as incompetent
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Certiorari, Tribunal Jurisdiction, Limitation Periods
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic of Kenya
Applicant
Nancy Muthoni Ndambiri
Applicant
Gichugu Land Disputes Tribunal
Respondent
Elitha Wakathaiya
Respondent
S.R.M. Gichugu Court
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judicial Review (certiorari)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for judicial review was filed within the 21-day period as directed by the order granting leave.
- 2 Whether the application is incompetent due to incorrect intituling of parties.
- 3 Whether the Gichugu Land Disputes Tribunal acted ultra vires its mandate.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for judicial review was filed outside the 21-day period stipulated in the order granting leave. The leave was granted on 14/2/2011, requiring the substantive application to be filed within 21 days, which lapsed on 6/3/2011 (a Sunday), making 7/3/2011 the last permissible day. The application was dated 8/3/2011 and filed on 11/3/2011, thus filed without leave of the court. As a result, the application was improperly before the court and incompetent. The court declined to address the other issues regarding party citation and the tribunal's jurisdiction, as there was no competent application to consider. The application was dismissed with costs to the 2nd...
Court Disposition
application dismissed as incompetent
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs to Elitha Wakathaiya (2nd respondent).
- No orders as to costs for the 1st and 3rd respondents.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Embu
Miscellaneous Civil Application 71 of 2010 [if gte mso 9]><![endif][if gte mso 9]><xml>
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IN THE MATTER OF GICHUGU LANDS DISPUTES TRIBUNAL CASE NO.19 OF 2010 AND GICHUGU LTD SUIT NO.33/2010
REPUBLIC OF KENYA …............…...……...................………...….1ST APPLICANT
NANCY MUTHONI NDAMBIRI ....................................................... 2ND APPLICANT
VERSUS
GICHUGU LAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL .............................. 1ST RESPONDENT
ELITHA WAKATHAIYA.............................................................. 2ND RESPONDENT
S.R.M. GICHUGU COURT ….................................................. 3RD RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
The exparte Applicant having been granted leave to file for Judicial Review on 14/2/2011 did file the present application dated 8/3/2011 and filed on 11/3/2011. The Exparte Applicant seeks an order of Certiorari to quash Gichugu Land Disputes Tribunal Award No.19/10 and Judgment by Gichugu Senior Resident Magistrate's Court on 3/11/2010 in Gichugu Land Disputes Tribunal case No.33/2010. The main ground is that the said award is ultra vires and was made without jurisdiction by the said Tribunal contrary to section 3(1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act.
The 2nd Respondent filed a replying affidavit saying the Exparte Applicant participated in the proceedings before the Tribunal and never raised the issue of Want of Jurisdiction by the Tribunal. She also submits that the 1st- 3rd Respondents ought to have been cited as Interested Parties. For her the failure to do so renders the application incompetent.
Secondly she states that the Orders granting Leave for filing Judicial Review were not complied with by the Applicant.
Counsels agreed to dispose of the application by way of written submissions.
Mr. Muraguri in his submissions stated that the Law then was that the Land Disputes Tribunal had no jurisdiction to sub-divide and distribute land. Hence the 1st Respondent acted ultra vires the law. He dismissed paragraph 3-6 of the replying affidavit as being irrelevant. On the other hand Mr. Mwonwonga for the 2nd Respondent expounded on the averments in the replying affidavit. He cited the case of REPUBLIC -VS- NYANDARUA DISTRICT LAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL AND ANOTHER AND GITAU GICHURE – EXPARTE APPLICANT MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION NO.108/05 where the issue of incorrectly citing parties was dealt with. He therefore submitted that the mistake was fatal and incurable and rendered the application incompetent.
Before me are therefore 3 issues to deal with which are as follows;
1. Whether the application was filed within 21 days as directed in the order granting leave.
2. Whether the parties were wrongly intituled to the extent that the application should be rendered incompetent.
3. Whether the actions of the 1st Respondent were ultra vires their mandate.
The leave giving rise to the filing of the application dated 8/3/2011 and filed on 11/3/2011 was granted on 14/2/2011. The order is in the following words;
“A SUBSTANTIVE APPLICATION TO BE FILED AND THIN 21 DAYS FROM TODAY”.
The 21 days therefore lapsed on 6/3/2011 which was a Sunday. The latest day this application should have been filed was 7/3/2011, and that is the day the leave expired. A perusal of the Notice of Motion filed herein confirms that it was dated 8/3/2011 and filed on 11/3/2011. It is therefore clear that the application was filed outside the 21 days. The interpretation of this is that the Notice of Motion dated 8/3/2011 and filed on 11/3/2011 was filed without leave of the Court and is therefore improperly before this Court. And that being the case I do find there to be no competent application before this Court for me to rule on. I will therefore not get into dealing with the 2nd and 3rd issues.
The incompetency of the application results into the dismissal of the same with costs to the supposed to be Interested Party (ELITHA WAKATHAIYA). The 1st and 3rd Respondents never participated in the proceedings. I therefore make no orders concerning them.
Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED AND SIGNED AT EMBU THIS 17TH DAY OF APRIL2013
H.I. ONG'UDI
J U D G E
In the presence of;
Mr. Mogusu for Muraguri for Respondent
Njue – C/c
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