[2020] KEHC 10071 (KLR)
The court considered the facts of the case, including the circumstances of the offence, the accused's status as a first offender, his remorse, the recommendations of the probation officer, and the sentencing guidelines. The court found that although the maximum sentence for manslaughter is life imprisonment, the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 10071 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Bernard Onkundi Ogambo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 11 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Sentencing
- Outcome
- convicted and sentenced to imprisonment
- Legal Topics
- Manslaughter, Plea Bargain, Sentencing Guidelines, Mitigation, First Offender
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Bernard Onkundi Ogambo
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused should be sentenced to a custodial or non-custodial sentence for manslaughter.
- 2 What mitigating factors should influence the sentence for the accused.
Ratio Decidendi
The court considered the facts of the case, including the circumstances of the offence, the accused's status as a first offender, his remorse, the recommendations of the probation officer, and the sentencing guidelines. The court found that although the maximum sentence for manslaughter is life imprisonment, the mitigating factors justified a lesser custodial sentence. The accused's plea of guilty, lack of previous criminal record, and efforts to reconcile with the deceased's family were significant in determining the appropriate sentence. The court concluded that a custodial sentence was warranted but imposed a term of five years' imprisonment, reflecting both the seriousness of the...
Court Disposition
convicted and sentenced to imprisonment
Orders
- The accused Bernard Onkundi Ogambo is sentenced to 5 years' imprisonment.
- The accused has a right of appeal within 14 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH OF KENYA AT KISII
CRIMINAL CASE NO. 11 OF 2020
REPUBLIC...................................................................PROSECUTION
VERSUS
BERNARD ONKUNDI OGAMBO ....................................ACCUSED
SENTENCING
1. Bernard Onkundi Ogambo (the accused) was charged with the murder of Gabriel Onsombi Onsinsi. The accused had been initially charged with murder contrary to section 203 as read with 204 of the Penal Code which was later reduced to manslaughter upon a plea bargain agreement. On the 28th May 2020 the accused pleaded guilty to a charge of manslaughter on the 15th July 2020. The accused was convicted on his own plea of guilty to the offence of manslaughter on a charge prepared following the acceptance by the court of the plea agreement pursuant to section 137H of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC).
2. The accused is said to be a first offender. Mr. Kaba for the accused submitted during mitigation that the accused is a first offender, he is 45 years old, he is a family man and the sole bread winner. That the offence took place 7 years ago and to show his remorse he has been in touch with the deceased’s family and that the issue was revived after some differences. That he has stopped taking alcohol. He seeks a non-custodial sentence and that he pleaded guilty in order not to waste the court’s time.
3. The court sought a pre-sentence report before sentence. The accused as per the report is 45 years old and is a father of 2 children. He has no previous record and it is stated that he is very remorseful for what he did and said that it was out of alcohol influence. That he requests for leniency. The report further indicates that the deceased’s family had left the matter but since his uncle has taken him to the police and revived the case the matter had to proceed. That it looked like there was underground arrangements between some members of the family to settle the matter without the knowledge of others. The reports recommend that the accused can be given a custodial sentence of a lesser magnitude.
4. The sentence for manslaughter is life imprisonment. In sentencing the accused, I have taken into account the facts and circumstances surrounding the death of the deceased. The accused and the deceased were taking busaa an argument arose between the accused and the deceased. They held each other they were separated. Later the accused threw a stone at the deceased, the deceased fell and he ran away. The deceased died the next day due to massive internal haemorrhage. I have also considered the sentencing guidelines, the fact that the accused is a first offender, his mitigation and the recommendation by the probation officer.
5. Bearing in mind all the above I find that custodial sentence is in order. The accused Bernard Onkundi Ogambo is therefore sentenced to 5 years’ imprisonment. He has a right of appeal with 14 days.
Dated, signed and delivered at KISII this 29th day of July 2020.
R.E.OUGO
JUDGE
In the presence of;
Bernard Onkundi Ogambo Accused
Mr. Kaba For the Accused
Mr. Otieno Senior Prosecution Counsel Office of the DPP
Ms. Rael Court Assistant