[2012] KEHC 143 (KLR)
The court held that the relevant date for determining whether the application for leave to apply for certiorari was filed within time is the date when the tribunal's decision was adopted by the magistrate's court, not the date of the tribunal's original decision. This is because, upon adoption, the tribunal's...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 143 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Timothy Bukachi Wamuguti; Respondent: The Chairman, Luanda Division Land Disputes Tribunal; Respondent: The Vihiga Snr. Resident Magistrate’s Court; Interested Party: James Otworo Olinjo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 42 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- preliminary objection dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review Timelines, Land Disputes Tribunal Procedure, Preliminary Objection, Certiorari Applications
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Timothy Bukachi Wamuguti
Applicant
The Chairman, Luanda Division Land Disputes Tribunal
Respondent
The Vihiga Snr. Resident Magistrate’s Court
Respondent
James Otworo Olinjo
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for leave to apply for certiorari was filed within the statutory time limit.
- 2 Whether time for filing judicial review runs from the date of the tribunal decision or from the date of its adoption by the magistrate's court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the relevant date for determining whether the application for leave to apply for certiorari was filed within time is the date when the tribunal's decision was adopted by the magistrate's court, not the date of the tribunal's original decision. This is because, upon adoption, the tribunal's decision becomes that of the court and is enforceable as such, in accordance with Section 7(2) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act. The authorities cited by the interested party were distinguishable on their facts. As the application was filed within six months of the adoption date, it was within the statutory time limit. The preliminary objection was therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
preliminary objection dismissed
Orders
- The preliminary objection is dismissed with costs to the ex-parte applicant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Kakamega
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REPUBLIC
EX-PARTE
TIMOTHY BUKACHI WAMUGUTI …................................………………. APPLICANT
VERSUS
1. THE CHAIRMAN, LUANDA DIVISIONLAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL
2. THE VIHIGA SNR. RESIDENTMAGISTRATE’S COURT…….….RESPONDENTS
AND
JAMES OTWORO OLINJO ……….............................………….INTERESTED PARTY
R U L I N G
A Preliminary Objection was raised by Nyanga & Co. Advocates, for the interested party, seeking orders to strike out the pleadings herein on the ground that the application was filed out of time.
The firm of Murigori, Ondieki & Co.Advocates appeared for the ex-parte applicant.
The Preliminary Objection proceeded to hearing on 5. 7.12 and the parties relied on their written submissions.
The Chamber Summons application that sought leave to apply for an order of certiorari to bring into the High Court Luanda Division Land Disputes Tribunal dated 1. 11. 2010 was filed on 2. 11. 2010. The decision of the Tribunal was made on 28. 5.09. The decision of the Tribunal was adopted by the SRM’s court, Vihiga on 13. 7.2010.
According to counsel for the interested party, time started running on the date the Tribunal made its decision, and not on the date of the adoption of the Tribunal’s ruling by the court.
The counsel for the interested Party relied on the following cases:-
MAHAJA VS KHUTWALO CA [1983] KLR 553
R. VS GITHUNGURI LDT & ANO. Misc. Appl. 229 of 2003
In the Mahaja case (supra) the court considered, inter alia the question of extension of time in applications for Judicial Review.
In the Githunguri Land Disputes Tribunal case (supra) the application for leave was made in the month of April 2003 while the order of the magistrate was made in April 2002.
The two cited authorities are therefore distinguishable from the case at hand.
From the date of the adoption of the tribunal’s decision to the date of the application seeking to seek leave herein is a period of less than six months. Section 7 (2) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act No. 18 of 1990 provides as follows:-
“The court shall enter judgment in accordance with the decision of the Tribunal and upon judgment being entered a decree shall issue and shall be enforceable in the manner provided for under the Civil Procedure Act.”
Bearing the above provision in mind, I agree with the persuasive authority in R. vs Chairman, Land Disputes Tribunal, Kirinyaga District & Ano. ex-parte Kariuki 2005 (KLR) 10 where justice Khamoni held as follows:-
“where a decision of the Land Disputes Tribunal has been adopted by a magistrate’s court in accordance with the provision of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act, that adoption makes the decision of the tribunal or decision of the Appeals Committee, be a decision of the magistrate’s court. Consequently, the decision of the tribunal or Appeals Committee, in law, ceases to exist as an independent decision challengeable separately in an appeal or judicial review.”
With the foregoing, I find the application was filed within time. Consequently, the Preliminary Objection is hereby dismissed with costs to the ex-parte applicant.
Delivered, dated and signed at Kakamega this 29th day of November, 2012
B. THURANIRA JADEN
J U D G E