[2006] KEHC 171 (KLR)
The court found that the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate on and order the alteration of title to land registered in the name of a deceased person whose estate had not been subjected to succession proceedings. The Tribunal's actions were ultra vires and thus amenable to judicial review...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 171 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Respondent: Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal; Interested Party: Raphael Ourwate Esaba
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Busia
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Miscellaneous 45 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (certiorari) and Stay
- Outcome
- Leave granted to apply for certiorari; leave to operate as stay; directions given for filing substantive motion.
- Judges
- CA Ombija
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Certiorari, Tribunal Jurisdiction, Succession Proceedings, Ultra Vires Actions, Land Title Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal
Respondent
Raphael Ourwate Esaba
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (certiorari) and Stay
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal had jurisdiction to adjudicate on land belonging to a deceased person whose estate had not undergone succession proceedings.
- 2 Whether the Tribunal acted ultra vires in ordering alteration of title for land registered in the name of a deceased person.
- 3 Whether the application for leave for certiorari was filed within the statutory time limit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate on and order the alteration of title to land registered in the name of a deceased person whose estate had not been subjected to succession proceedings. The Tribunal's actions were ultra vires and thus amenable to judicial review by certiorari. The application for leave was made within the statutory six-month period, and all procedural requirements under Order LIII of the Civil Procedure Rules were satisfied. Accordingly, the court granted leave to apply for an order of certiorari and ordered that the leave operate as a stay of the Tribunal's decision and its adoption by the Principal Magistrate's...
Court Disposition
Leave granted to apply for certiorari; leave to operate as stay; directions given for filing substantive motion.
Orders
- Leave is granted to the applicant to apply for an order of certiorari to quash the ruling and orders of the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal as adopted by the Principal Magistrate, Busia in BSA P.M LDT NO.78 of 2005.
- Leave granted shall operate as a stay of the Tribunal's ruling and its adoption by the Principal Magistrate's Court, together with all subsequent orders over parcel of land NO.S.TESO/ASINGE/746, pending hearing and determination of the substantive application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT BUSIA
Civil Misc 45 of 2006
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE LAND DISPUTES TRIBUNAL ACT
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE REGISTERED LAND ACT CAP 300 LAWS OF KENYA
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE LAW OF SUCCESSION ACT CAP 160 LAWS OF KENYA
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLCIATION BY WENJESLAUS OBOTE FOR AN ORDER OF CERTIORARI
BETWEEN
REPUBLIC ............................................................................... APPLICANT
VERSUS
CHAKOLLANDDISPUTES TRIBUNAL...............................................................................RESPONDENT
AND
RAPHAEL OURWATE ESABA...............................................................................INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
By an ex-parte application by way of Chamber Summons pursuant to the provisions of Order LIII rule 1(1), (2) and (3) of the Civil Procedure rules the applicant seeks orders:
1. That the applicant Enjeslaus Obote be granted leave to apply for an order of certiorari to call into the High Court and quash the ruling and orders made by the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal as adopted by the Principal Magistrate as the judgment of the Principal Magistrate, Busia vide BSA P.M LDT NO.78 of 2005 on 17. 11. 2005.
2. That the grant for leave to operate as a stay of the said Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal’s ruling and adoption by the Principal Magistrate’s court together with all subsequent orders over parcel of land NO.S.TESO/ASINGE/746 pending the hearing and final determination of the application for Judicial Review.
The application is based on the statutory statement of facts dated 11th May 2006 and the affidavit of Wenjesllaus Obote sworn on the 11th day of May 2006.
For the applicant, it was argued that the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal ruled that the interested party do give one acre out of land parcel NO.SOUTH TESO/ASINGO/746. The ruling/decision and the proceedings are annexed to the affidavit in support and marked as exhibit “No.2”.
That on 17th November 2005 the Principal Magistrate, Busia adopted the Tribunal’s Award as judgment of the court. The judgment is annexed to the affidavit in support and marked as exhibit “WO2. ”
The applicant’s contention is that both parties to the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal lacked the capacity to sue and be sued as the land in dispute belonged to the deceased in respect of whose estate no succession proceedings have commenced [See exhibit “WO3”.]
That on the premises the Tribunal acted ultra-vires. It had no jurisdiction to adjudicate on matters touching on the said estate, leave alone ordering the alteration of the title which belongs to a deceased person whose estate has not been the subject of succession proceedings.
At this stage, so far as certiorari, is concerned the onus is on the applicant to show by affidavit and statutory statement that at least some of his/her rights have not been observed in some particular manner. That he/she has been unfairly treated which would be the subject of Judicial review. That the subject decision has been made by a judicial or quasi-judicial body.
The thrust of the applicants case, as I understand, is that the Chakol Land Disputes Tribunal backed the requisite jurisdiction to alter title to a parcel of land whose owner is dead before succession proceedings is completed. Hence the decision of the said Tribunal should be quashed.
The law relating to leave is now well settled. The application for leave “ By statement” – the facts relied on should be stated in the affidavit [see R. V. Wendsworth JJ EXP READ (1942) 1. K.B. 281 – “The Statement” should contain nothing more than the relief sought, and the grounds on which it is sought.
In the case of certiorari, the leave shall not be granted, unless the application for leave is made not later than six (6) months after the date of the proceedings or such shorter period as may be prescribed by any Act.
The decision complained of was made on the 17th day of November 2005 and this application made on the 11th day of May 2006, a period of less than six (6) months as enjoined by the provisions of Order LIII rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules. All other requirements of Order LIII Rules 1 (2) and 1(3) have been complied with.
Accordingly, I grant the application in terms of prayer 1, 2 and 3 only.
By way of direction, the applicant shall file the Notice of Motion within 21 days from the date of this order as prescribed by Order LIII rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
DATED and DELIVERED at Busia this 22nd day of December 2006.
N.R.O. OMBIJA
JUDGE
Mr. Ashioya for Mr. Onsongo for the applicant.