[2015] KEHC 3307 (KLR)
The court found that there were compelling reasons to deny bond to the accused. The affidavits presented by the State established that the situation in the accused's home area remained volatile, posing a real threat to his personal safety if released. Additionally, the destruction of the accused's homestead and the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 3307 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Republic; Applicant: Daniel Chumbi Nyabuti
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 12 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Bond Application
- Outcome
- bond application denied
- Judges
- CB Nagillah
- Legal Topics
- Bail and Bond, Compelling Reasons, Flight Risk, Personal Safety
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Respondent
Daniel Chumbi Nyabuti
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Bond Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused is entitled to be released on bond pending trial.
- 2 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny bond to the accused person.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there were compelling reasons to deny bond to the accused. The affidavits presented by the State established that the situation in the accused's home area remained volatile, posing a real threat to his personal safety if released. Additionally, the destruction of the accused's homestead and the displacement of his family meant he lacked a fixed place of abode, increasing the risk of absconding. The accused was also considered a flight risk, having been arrested while attempting to escape. These factors, taken together, satisfied the threshold for compelling reasons under Article 49(1)(h) of the Constitution, justifying the denial of bond at this stage.
Court Disposition
bond application denied
Orders
- The application for bond by the accused is denied.
- The accused may re-apply for bond at a future time if circumstances change.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KISII
CRIMINAL CASE NO.12 OF 2015
REPUBLIC
VERSUS
DANIEL CHUMBI NYABUTI..........................ACCUSED
RULING
1. This is an application for bond by one Daniel Chumbi Nyaburi who was charged for murder. The particulars thereof are that on unknown dates between the 7th February 2015 and 20th Marc 2015 at Enjoro sub-location in Nyamira District within Nyamira County murdered Faith Nyanchama Omwenga.
He denies the charge. He however, asks to be released on bond pending the hearing and determination of his case.
2. The right to bond is a constitutional right accorded by the Constitution of Kenya under Article 49 (1) (h):
“An arrested person has a right (h) to be released on bond or bail, on reasonable conditions, pending a charge or trial, unless there are compelling reasons not to be released.”
a. The State has filed its replying affidavit sworn by No.84118 Sgt. James Akello of Divisional CID Headquarters, Nyamira. He avers that:
i. The situation on the ground is still volatile, if the accused is released on bond, his own safety would be compromised. The villagers are still angry at the applicant and have vowed to lynch him.
ii. That villagers have already destroyed by burning, every home in the accused persons homestead including that of all his family members and each and every one of his family members has been forced to relocate to unknown locations. The accused will therefore not have a fixed place of abode if granted bond.
iii. That the applicant is also a flight risk because he was arrest trying to escape to an unknown destination. If released on bond; the accused will likely flee the jurisdiction of this court.
6. Additionally another affidavit by No.57666 CPL.Hilary Maiyo of the same division CID Nyamira also filed his affidavit. On the same date and reiterates his, colleague’s assertion that releasing the accused is not good for his own safety as on the ground is still volatile. This affidavit complements the earlier affidavit in its refusal to release the accused person.
3. Therefore, there appears to be compelling reasons why the accused person should be denied bond as stated above.
4. Therefore his application be and is hereby denied. He may re-apply at some future time, if volatility as subsided. The court will consider the matter with an open mind.
5. It is so ordered.
Dated, signed and delivered in open court this 31st day of July 2015
HON. C. B. NAGILLAH
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mrs. Sapele for the State
M/S Momanyi holding brief for M/S Okonye for Accused
Samuel Omuga: court clerk