[2013] KEHC 2320 (KLR)
The court found that the accused, charged with murder and having committed multiple violent offences on the same day, posed a risk of interfering with witnesses, especially as key witnesses are family members, one of whom was also attacked. The court also considered the potential danger to the life of the surviving...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 2320 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Darious Mwiti Kaburu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 16 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Bail Application
- Outcome
- application for bail dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Bail Pending Trial, Murder Charge, Compelling Reasons for Bail, Witness Interference, Risk to Survivors
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Darious Mwiti Kaburu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Bail Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused should be granted bail pending trial for a charge of murder.
- 2 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny bail under section 203 of the Penal Code.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the accused, charged with murder and having committed multiple violent offences on the same day, posed a risk of interfering with witnesses, especially as key witnesses are family members, one of whom was also attacked. The court also considered the potential danger to the life of the surviving victim if the accused were released. There was no evidence of provocation or exceptional circumstances to justify bail. Therefore, the court was satisfied that compelling reasons existed to deny bail, and the application for release on bond was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application for bail dismissed
Orders
- The application for bail is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MERU
CRIMINAL CASE NO. 16 0F 2013
REPUBLIC………………………………………….……….………….PROSECUTOR
VS
DARIOUS MWITI KABURU………………………………..…………….ACCUSED
R U L I N G
I have considered the oral application made by Mr. Mutuma for the accused to be released on bond. I have considered the objection by the state.
The accused faces a charge of murder contrary section 203 of the Penal Code. Bail should not be denied unless there are compelling reasons in Dominic Karanja V. Republic The High Court observed as follows as the guiding consideration in an application for bail pending trial:
The most important issue was that if the appeal had such overwhelming chances of success, there was no justification for depriving the applicant of his liberty and the minor relevant considerations would be whether there were exceptional or unusual circumstances.
The previous good character of the applicant and the hardships, if any, facing his family were not exceptional or unusual factors. Ill health per se would also not constitute an exceptional circumstance where there existed medical facilities for prisoners.
In this case the accused cut his wife and also their child and then went into hiding according to his own statement under inquiry. The child did not survive. After the attack the accused also burnt down the family home with all the property in it. From the circumstances of the case, and given the fact the incident took place recently I find it will be unwise to release the accused on bail. The accused committed three serious offences, felonies on the same day. There is no evidence of provocation on the fact of the record.
The accused has a tendency to be violent. Considering only key evidence will be family members one of who was also attacked during this incident. I decline to grant bail to the accused as I am satisfied he may interfere with witnesses and secondly his release may raise danger on the life of the surviving victim.
The application is accordingly dismissed.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED THIS 11TH DAY OF JULY, 2012
LESIIT J.
JUDGE.