[2021] KEHC 7221 (KLR)
The court found that the antecedents of the accused, including a prior conviction for attacking a local Chief and the fact that he was rescued from a lynch mob, raised serious concerns about his safety and the safety of his family if released. The pre-bail assessment report depicted the accused as aggressive and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 7221 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Respondent: David Kipkemoi Kirinyet alias Kipkombich
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Bomet
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case E008 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Bail Application
- Outcome
- bail denied
- Legal Topics
- Bail and Bond, Compelling Reasons, Pre Bail Assessment, Murder Charge
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
David Kipkemoi Kirinyet alias Kipkombich
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Bail Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny the accused person bail as provided under Article 49(i)(h) of the Constitution.
- 2 Whether the antecedents and community hostility towards the accused justify denial of bond at this stage.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the antecedents of the accused, including a prior conviction for attacking a local Chief and the fact that he was rescued from a lynch mob, raised serious concerns about his safety and the safety of his family if released. The pre-bail assessment report depicted the accused as aggressive and noted community hostility and family reluctance to have him released. These factors constituted compelling reasons to deny bail at this stage. The accused was informed of his liberty to renew the application at a later stage should circumstances change.
Court Disposition
bail denied
Orders
- The application for bond is denied at this stage.
- The accused may renew the application at a later stage.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT BOMET
CRIMINAL CASE NO. E008 OF 2020
REPUBLIC........................................................................PROSECUTOR
VERSUS
DAVID KIPKEMOI KIRINYET alias KIPKOMBICH.........ACCUSED
RULING
1. David Kipkemoi Kirinyet alias Kipkombich (Accused) is charged with the offence of murder contrary to Section 203 as read with Section 204 of the Penal Code. He is alleged to have murdered Joseph Kipkemoi Sitienei on the 16th day of December 2020 at 0300 hours at Busieni village in Chemaner Location within Bomet County.
2. The Accused took plea on 9th February 2021 and denied the charge. The court consequently directed the Probation Officer to file a pre-bail assessment report. The same was filed on 13th April 2021.
3. At the pre-trial session on 21st April 2021, Mr. Leteipa defence counsel made an application for the Accused to be released on bond. In urging the application, counsel submitted that the Accused was not a flight risk and was the sole breadwinner of his young family. Counsel further submitted that there were no compelling reasons to deny the Accused bond.
4. Mr. Wawire, Prosecution Counsel opposed the application. In brief submissions, Counsel urged the court to consider the safety of the Accused who was said to have been rescued from a lynch mob. He urged the court to consider the views of the community as captured in the pre-bail information report.
5. I have considered the application. It is brought under Article 49 (i) (h) of the Constitution which gives every suspect or accused person the right to bail unless there were compelling reasons. The only issue before me therefore is to consider whether there are compelling reasons for the court to deny the Accused bond.
6. Section 123 of the Criminal Procedure Code, Cap 75 sets out the circumstances for the grant of bond. Further the Judiciary Bail and Bond Policy Guidelines (2015) sets out the criteria against which the court can consider a bail or bond application. These are listed as:-
(a) the nature or seriousness of the offence;
(b) the character, antecedents, associations and community ties of the accused person;
(c) the defendant’s record in respect of the fulfilment of obligations under previous grants of bail; and;
(d) the strength of the evidence of his having committed the offence.
7. In the present case, the antecedents of the Accused have been stated in the Bail assessment Report. The report states that the Accused has in the past attacked and cut the local Chief with a panga an offence for which he was sentenced to serve 6 months imprisonment. The report also states that the Accused was rescued by the police from a lynch mob after the incident raising the possibility of his safety being in jeopardy if released.
8. The Report further casts the Accused as an aggressive person. It also states that the family was reluctant to have him released due to the hostility on the ground. They fear that his release may jeopardise their own safety.
9. I have considered the application and the antecedents of the Accused. I am disinclined to grant the Accused bond at this stage. He shall be at liberty to renew his application at a later stage.
10. Orders accordingly.
RULING DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED THIS 29TH DAY OF APRIL, 2021.
..........................
R. LAGAT-KORIR
JUDGE
Ruling delivered in the presence of the Accused, Defence Counsel Mr. Leteipa, Mr. Mureithi for the DPP, and Kiprotich (Court Assistant).