[2021] KEHC 7079 (KLR)
The court found that, although the accused are presumed innocent and the evidence of flight risk was not clear, there were compelling reasons to deny bail. These included the unresolved risk of violence against the accused, the absence of a witness protection programme, the uncertainty of the accused's proposed relocation, and the credible fears of the victim's family, who are potential witnesses and have reported threats to the police. The court concluded that these factors, taken together, constituted compelling reasons under Article 49(1)(h) of the Constitution to refuse bail at this stage.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 7079 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: David Mwangi Gitau; Defendant: Daniel Ndung’u Gitau
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Murang'a
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 13 May 2021
- Case Number
- Criminal Case E001 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Bail Application / Ruling on Bail Pending Trial
- Outcome
- bail refused; application dismissed
- Judges
- K Kimondo
- Legal Topics
- Bail Pending Trial, Compelling Reasons, Presumption of Innocence, Victims Rights
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
David Mwangi Gitau
Defendant
Daniel Ndung’u Gitau
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Bail Application / Ruling on Bail Pending Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused persons should be granted bail pending trial.
- 2 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny bail under Article 49(1)(h) of the Constitution.
- 3 Whether the safety of the accused and the risk of interference with witnesses justify denial of bail.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that, although the accused are presumed innocent and the evidence of flight risk was not clear, there were compelling reasons to deny bail. These included the unresolved risk of violence against the accused, the absence of a witness protection programme, the uncertainty of the accused's proposed relocation, and the credible fears of the victim's family, who are potential witnesses and have reported threats to the police. The court concluded that these factors, taken together, constituted compelling reasons under Article 49(1)(h) of the Constitution to refuse bail at this stage.
Court Disposition
bail refused; application dismissed
Orders
- Bail is refused for both accused persons.
- Deputy Registrar to allocate a hearing date on priority for the case.
Full Case Text
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