[2020] KEELC 1228 (KLR)
The court held that while the general rule is that a party may withdraw a suit before it is set down for hearing, this right is not absolute where there are pending contempt proceedings. Contempt of court applications are quasi-criminal and implicate the public interest in upholding the rule of law. Allowing withdrawal in such circumstances would amount to an abuse of process and undermine the court's authority. Since the 1st Interested Party had filed a contempt application against the applicant and its advocate, the court declined to allow withdrawal of the suit. The applicant's notice of withdrawal was struck out, and costs were awarded to the 1st Interested Party.
- Citation
- [2020] KEELC 1228 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Respondent: Export Processing Zones Authority; Respondent: National Environment Management Authority; Respondent: Water Resources Authority; Interested Party: London Distillers (K) Ltd; Interested Party: Mavoko Water & Sewerage Co; Interested Party: County Government of Machakos, Department of Environment & Natural Resources; Interested Party: Denvic Property Managers Ltd; Applicant: Erdermann Property Limited
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 25 September 2020
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Judicial Review Case 2 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Withdraw Suit
- Outcome
- Application to withdraw suit declined; notice of withdrawal struck out; costs to 1st Interested Party.
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Withdrawal of Suit, Costs Award, Contempt of Court, Judicial Review Procedure
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Export Processing Zones Authority
Respondent
National Environment Management Authority
Respondent
Water Resources Authority
Respondent
London Distillers (K) Ltd
Interested Party
Mavoko Water & Sewerage Co
Interested Party
County Government of Machakos, Department of Environment & Natural Resources
Interested Party
Denvic Property Managers Ltd
Interested Party
Erdermann Property Limited
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Withdraw Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant can withdraw the suit in light of pending contempt proceedings.
- 2 Whether the right to withdraw a suit is absolute where contempt applications are pending.
- 3 Whether costs should be awarded upon attempted withdrawal of suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that while the general rule is that a party may withdraw a suit before it is set down for hearing, this right is not absolute where there are pending contempt proceedings. Contempt of court applications are quasi-criminal and implicate the public interest in upholding the rule of law. Allowing withdrawal in such circumstances would amount to an abuse of process and undermine the court's authority. Since the 1st Interested Party had filed a contempt application against the applicant and its advocate, the court declined to allow withdrawal of the suit. The applicant's notice of withdrawal was struck out, and costs were awarded to the 1st Interested Party.
Court Disposition
Application to withdraw suit declined; notice of withdrawal struck out; costs to 1st Interested Party.
Orders
- The applicant's notice of withdrawal of suit is struck out.
- Costs awarded to the 1st Interested Party.
Full Case Text
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