[2020] KEHC 3358 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had previously sought similar orders in an earlier judicial review application (JR. Miscellaneous Application No. 52 of 2019). Given the overlap, and to address whether the current application constitutes an abuse of process, the court declined to grant ex parte leave or interim...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 3358 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Respondent: Firearms Licensing Board; Applicant: Steve Mbogo Ndwiga
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application E008 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Chamber Summons Seeking Leave and Interim Orders
- Outcome
- Application to be served and heard inter partes; no ex parte leave or interim orders granted at this stage.
- Judges
- P Nyamweya
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Leave to Apply, Certiorari, Mandamus, Exhaustion of Remedies
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Firearms Licensing Board
Respondent
Steve Mbogo Ndwiga
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Chamber Summons Seeking Leave and Interim Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant should be granted leave to institute judicial review proceedings against the respondent.
- 2 Whether the applicant should be exempted from exhausting internal remedies under the Firearms Act before seeking judicial review.
- 3 Whether the application constitutes an abuse of the court process due to previous similar proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had previously sought similar orders in an earlier judicial review application (JR. Miscellaneous Application No. 52 of 2019). Given the overlap, and to address whether the current application constitutes an abuse of process, the court declined to grant ex parte leave or interim orders. Instead, the court directed that the application be served on the respondent and heard inter partes, so that all relevant issues, including the propriety of the application and the question of exhaustion of remedies, could be fully canvassed. The court also issued directions for electronic filing and service in light of COVID-19 protocols.
Court Disposition
Application to be served and heard inter partes; no ex parte leave or interim orders granted at this stage.
Orders
- Applicant to serve the respondent with the application, submissions, this ruling, and hearing notice within 14 days.
- Respondent to file responses and submissions within 14 days of service.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
43 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
JUDICIAL REVIEW APPLICATION NO. MISC E008 OF 2020
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR LEAVE FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW ORDERS OF CERTIORARI AND MANDAMUS
BETWEEN
REPUBLIC..........................................................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
FIREARMS LICENSING BOARD...............................................RESPONDENT
EXPARTE:
STEVE MBOGO NDWIGA
RULING
1. The Applicant herein, Steve Mbogo Ndwiga has brought an application by way of a Chamber Summons dated 17th July 2020 seeking the following orders:
a)THAT the Application be certified urgent and be heard ex-parte in the first instance for the reasons of urgency set out in the Certificate of Urgency.
b) THAT the Ex- Parte Applicant be granted leave by this Court to institute judicial review proceedings against the Respondent in terms of Section 9(4) of the Fair Administrative Action and be exempted from exhausting the internal remedy available under the Firearms Act.
c) THAT the Ex-Parte Applicant be granted leave to apply for an order of CERTIORARI to move into this Court for purposes of being quashed, a decision of the Firearms Licensing Board to detain the Ex parte Applicant's Firearm Certificate No. 006001 communicated to the Ex Parte Applicant orally on the 5th February 2019.
d) THAT the Ex-Parte Applicant be granted leave to apply for an order of CERTIORARI to move into this Court for purposes of being quashed, a decision of the Firearms Licensing Board through its agents to confiscate and detain the following guns and ammunition belonging to the Ex Parte Applicant;
i. Smith and Wesson SINO. LDL 6866
ii. Auto Pistol QB s/No. A496041
iii. Taurus Shot gun SINO. 51-IY 175941
iv. Anakon Shot gun SINO. 1<0039
v. 22 Rounds of 9mm
vi. 16 rounds of 2. 0 mm
e) THAT the Ex Parte Applicant be granted leave to apply for an order of MANDAMUS to compel the Respondent to return and hand over to the Ex Parte Applicant his Firearms Certificate Number 006001, guns and ammunition to wit; Smith and Wesson SINO. LDL 6866; Auto Pistol QB SINO. A496041; Taurus Shot gun s/No. 51-IY 175941; Anakon Shot gun SINO. K0039; 22 Rounds of 9mm; 16 rounds of 2. 0 mm.
f) THAT the grant of leave to operate as a stay to stop the implementation of the impugned decision.
g) THAT the Court be pleased to grant such other or further relief as it may deem fit in the circumstances.
h) THAT the cost of this Application be provided for
2. The application is supported by a statutory statement dated 17th July 2020 and a verifying affidavit sworn by the Applicant on the same date. Upon perusal of the said pleadings, I note that the Applicant states that he had previously instituted proceedings in this Court in JR. Miscellaneous Application No. 52 of 2019. I have perused the judgment by Hon. Mr. Justice Mativo delivered in the said case, and note that the ex parte Applicant sought similar orders therein.
3. I am therefore of the view that in the circumstances the Applicant’s Chamber Summons dated 17th July 2020 requires to be served and canvassed inter partes, to address inter alia the issue whether it is in abuse of the process of court.
4. In the circumstances I hereby direct and order as follows:
I. The Applicant shall serve the Respondent with (i) the Chamber Summons application dated 17th July 2020 and skeletal submissions thereon, (ii) a copy of this ruling, and (iii) a hearing notice, within fourteen (14) days from today’s date.
II. Upon being served with the said pleadings and documents, the Respondent shall be required to file their responses to, and submissions on the said Chamber Summons application within fourteen (14) days from the date of service.
III. The Applicant’sChamber Summons application dated 17th July 2020 shall be heard on1st September 2020.
IV. In view of the Ministry of Health directives on the safeguards to be observed to stem the spread of the current COVID-19 pandemic, this Court shall hearthe Applicant’sChamber Summons application dated 17th July 2020 on the basis of the electronic copies of the pleadings and written submissions filed by the parties.
V.All the parties shall file their pleadings and submissions electronically, by filing them with the Judiciary e-filing system, and send copies by electronic mail to the Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division atjudicialreview48@gmail.com and asunachristine51@gmail.com
VI.The electronic copies of pleadings and documents filed and sent by the parties shall be clearly and correctly titled to indicate the J.R Case Number, the description of the Party sending it (that is whether the Ex Parte Applicant, Respondent or Interested Party), and the nature of the pleading or document.
VII.The parties shall also be required to send to the Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division their respective affidavits of service evidencing personal service, by way of electronic mail tojudicialreview48@gmail.comwith copies to asunachristine51@gmail.com.
VIII.The Deputy Registrar of the Judicial Review Division shall put this matter on the Division’s causelist for hearing on1st September 2020.
IX.The Deputy Registrar ofthe Judicial Review Division shall send a copy of these directions to the Applicant by electronic mail by close of business on Thursday, 23rd July 2020.
X.Parties shall be at liberty to apply.
5. Orders accordingly.
DATED AND SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 21ST DAY OF JULY 2020
P. NYAMWEYA
JUDGE