[2016] KEHC 5960 (KLR)
The court found that the accused is entitled to bail as a matter of right under the Constitution, and there were no compelling reasons advanced by the prosecution to justify denial of bail. The absence of opposition from the prosecution, who is mandated to advance such reasons, left the court with no basis to deny...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 5960 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Republic; Applicant: James Mwangi Nzuki
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case Case1 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Bail Application Ruling
- Outcome
- application_allowed
- Legal Topics
- Bail Pending Trial, Murder Charge, Compelling Reasons, Right to Bail
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Respondent
James Mwangi Nzuki
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Bail Application Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused is entitled to bail pending trial for the offence of murder.
- 2 Whether there are compelling reasons to deny the accused bail.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the accused is entitled to bail as a matter of right under the Constitution, and there were no compelling reasons advanced by the prosecution to justify denial of bail. The absence of opposition from the prosecution, who is mandated to advance such reasons, left the court with no basis to deny the application. The court therefore allowed the application for bail, subject to the accused executing a bond or depositing cash bail as specified.
Court Disposition
application_allowed
Orders
- The accused shall execute a bond of one million Kenya shillings (Kshs 1,000,000) with one surety of the same amount.
- Alternatively, the accused shall deposit cash bail of five hundred thousand Kenya shillings (Kshs. 500,000) with the Registrar of this Court.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CRIMINAL CASE NO. 1 OF 2015
REPUBLIC………………………………………………PROSECUTOR
VERSUS
JAMES MWANGI NZUKI…………………………………..ACCUSED
RULING
The accused, James Mwangi Nzuki, has approached this court seeking to be admitted to bail pending the hearing and determination of this case. James two charges of murder contrary to section 203 as read with section 204 of the Penal Code. It is alleged that on 20th November 2014 at Kihunguro Village in Ruiru within Kiambu County he murdered Evaline Simaloi Okinda and Esther Njoki Karingu. His Notice of Motion filed in court on 14th January 2016 and the supporting affidavit lists the following grounds in support of the application:
That he resides at Kiganjo Estate in Thika and works as a turn boy at Ndaruro in Industrial Area;
That he is not a flight risk;
That he is a Kenyan citizen, a first born in a family of three and the sole breadwinner;
That the offence of murder is bailable unless there are compelling reasons to deny him bond;
That he has been in custody since 30th November 2014 and that the trial will commence on 25th May 2016 and may be a prolonged one;
That his mother Lucy Nyambura who resides at Ekalakala Village in Masinga location within Machakos County is ready to be his contact person.
The State, through prosecution counsel from the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions did not oppose the application.
I have considered the application and the grounds in support of the same. There is no opposition from the prosecution. Bail being a right that is available to all accused persons unless there are compelling reasons not to grant bail, and there being no opposition from the prosecutor who is mandated to advance compelling reasons, I find that I have no reason to deny the accused bail. I hereby allow the application on the following terms:
The accused shall execute a bond of one million Kenya shillings (Kshs 1,000,000) with one surety of the same amount.
Alternatively, the accused shall deposit cash bail of five hundred thousand Kenya shillings (Kshs. 500,000) with the Registrar of this Court.
The accused is reminded to attend the court at all times when required to do so without fail.
Orders shall issue accordingly.
Dated, signed and delivered this 2nd day of March 2016.
S. N. MUTUKU
JUDGE