[2021] KEHC 469 (KLR)
The court found that the accused, having entered a plea bargain and admitted to the facts constituting manslaughter, was suitable for a non-custodial sentence. The judge considered the circumstances of the offence, the mitigation presented, and the potential for rehabilitation. The court determined that probation,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 469 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Republic; Defendant: Johnstone Kibet Chepkwony
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kericho
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 16 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Sentencing Ruling
- Outcome
- Accused placed on probation for 3 years with conditions.
- Judges
- AN Ongeri
- Legal Topics
- Manslaughter, Plea Bargain, Sentencing, Probation, Domestic Violence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Respondent
Johnstone Kibet Chepkwony
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Sentencing Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused was guilty of manslaughter under Section 202 as read with Section 205 of the Penal Code.
- 2 Whether the circumstances warranted a custodial or non-custodial sentence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the accused, having entered a plea bargain and admitted to the facts constituting manslaughter, was suitable for a non-custodial sentence. The judge considered the circumstances of the offence, the mitigation presented, and the potential for rehabilitation. The court determined that probation, rather than imprisonment, would serve justice in this case, provided the accused complies with probation requirements and receives counseling.
Court Disposition
Accused placed on probation for 3 years with conditions.
Orders
- The accused person is placed on probation for a period of 3 years on condition that he complies with the Probation Officer's requirements.
- The County Probation Officer to organize for counseling services for the accused person.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KERICHO
CRIMINAL CASE NO.16 OF 2019
REPUBLIC...........................................PROSECUTOR
VERSUS
JOHNSTONE KIBET CHEPKWONY.....ACCUSED
RULING ON SENTENCE
1. The Accused Person in this case was initially charged with Murder Contrary to Section 203 as read with Section 204 of the Penal Code.
2. The charge was reduced to one of Manslaughter Contrary to Section 202 as read with Section 205 of the Penal Code following a successful plea bargain agreement signed by the Accused Person on 7/7/2021.
3. The facts of the case were as given by the Prosecution were as follows:-
On the 1st day of May, 2019, the Accused Person went to the home of Yebei a changaa brewer and drank changaa till around 3. 30 pm.
The Accused then went back home and found his wife (the deceased) outside their house but also drunk.
They had some domestic problems which the Accused Person asked the Deceased to discuss and sort out their differences.
The deceased refused to discuss their family matters at that time and the Accused Person held her hand in a bid to pull her by force to go and discuss their issues.
The Deceased pulled back resisting from being dragged by the Accused. As they were wrestling, both the deceased and the accused fell down but the deceased fell on a heap of stones on her back and cried for help.
The Accused was still holding the deceased’s hand while on the ground telling her that he is beating her today.
The commotion attracted their son called Eric Kiprono Bett who dashed to the scene and found the accused and the deceased both on the ground.
The Accused got up and left the deceased and went away leaving the deceased writing in pain.
Erick asked the deceased what happened and the deceased hold him that she fell down on the rocks when the Accused was forcing her to leave from where she was. She injured her back and head.
Erick shouted for help and his other brother and step mother went to where the deceased was lying and crying in pain.
They called for a boda boda and helped to take the deceased to hospital at Litein Mission Hospital where she was examined and the doctor referred her to Tenwek Hospital.
The deceased was then taken to Tenwek Hospital where she was treated and referred again to Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital in Eldoret where she died while undergoing treatment on 4th may, 2019.
The deceased’s son went and reported the death of his mother at Naibei Police Station in Eldoret and on 6th of May, 2019, the Accused went to Eldoret at the mortuary to go and witness postmortem but was arrested by police before he could reach Moi Teaching and Referred Hospital and taken to Litein Police Station.
Post Mortem was conducted by Dr. Macharia at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital and formed the opinion that the cause of death was cervical spinal injury due to blunt force trauma.
The Accused was then charged with the offence of Murder Contrary to Section 203 as read with Section 204 of the Penal Code which has now been reduced to the offence of Manslaughter Contrary to Section 202 as read with Section 205 of the Penal Code.
4. I have considered the circumstances of this case and the mitigation by the Accused Person’s Counsel. I find that the case is appropriate for a non-custodial sentence.
5. The Accused Person is placed on Probation for a period of 3 years on condition that he complies with the Probation Officer’s requirements.
6. The County Probation Officer to organize for Counseling Services for the Accused Person.
DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED AT KERICHO THIS 26TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2021
A. N. ONGERI
JUDGE