[2024] KEHC 234 (KLR)
The court found that the prosecution, having called 10 witnesses, established a prima facie case against the accused persons for the offence of murder. The evidence presented was sufficient to require the accused to be placed on their defence. The court was satisfied that the threshold for a case to answer had been...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 234 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Edison Buka Mwagawe; Defendant: Elias Mrira Kubo; Defendant: James Buka Beja alias Modi Masha; Defendant: Julius Chengu Makemba
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 30 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on No Case to Answer
- Outcome
- Accused persons found to have a case to answer and placed on their defence.
- Judges
- A. Ong’injo
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Prima Facie Case, No Case to Answer, Criminal Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Edison Buka Mwagawe
Defendant
Elias Mrira Kubo
Defendant
James Buka Beja alias Modi Masha
Defendant
Julius Chengu Makemba
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on No Case to Answer
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution has established a prima facie case against the accused persons to warrant their being placed on their defence.
- 2 Whether the evidence adduced by the prosecution is sufficient to require the accused to answer to the charge of murder.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the prosecution, having called 10 witnesses, established a prima facie case against the accused persons for the offence of murder. The evidence presented was sufficient to require the accused to be placed on their defence. The court was satisfied that the threshold for a case to answer had been met, and accordingly, the accused persons were put on their defence as required by law. The absence of submissions from the defence did not affect the court's determination, as the evidence on record was adequate to support the prosecution's case at this stage.
Court Disposition
Accused persons found to have a case to answer and placed on their defence.
Orders
- Accused persons to be placed on their defence.
- Defence hearing scheduled for 22 February 2024.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
Republic v Mwagawe & 3 others (Criminal Case 30 of 2016) [2024] KEHC 234 (KLR) (18 January 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 234 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Mombasa
Criminal Case 30 of 2016
A. Ong’injo, J
January 18, 2024
Between
Republic
Prosecutor
and
Edison Buka Mwagawe
1st Accused
Elias Mrira Kubo
2nd Accused
James Buka Beja alias Modi Masha
3rd Accused
Julius Chengu Makemba
4th Accused
Ruling
1. The accused persons Edison Buka Mwagawe, Elias Mrira Kubo, James Buka Beja alias Modi Masha, and Julius Chengu Makemba face a charge of murder contrary to Section 203 as read together with Section 204 of the Penal Code Cap 63 Laws of Kenya.
2. Particulars of the offence are that Edison Buka Mwagawe, Elias Mrira Kubo, James Buka Beja alias Modi Masha, and Julius Chengu Makemba on the 29th day of June 2016 at Mbuyuni area of Maereni Location Rabai Sub-County within Kilifi County jointly murdered Lennox Kai Lwembe.
3. The prosecution called 10 witnesses to support its case. Counsel for the accused persons did not file submissions on no case to answer. From the evidence of the 10 prosecution witnesses, this court finds that a prima facie case has been established to place the accused persons on their defence. They have a case to answer.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN OPEN COURT/ONLINE THROUGH MS TEAMS, THIS 18TH DAY OF JANUARY 2024HON. LADY JUSTICE A. ONG’INJOJUDGEIn the presence of: -Etropia- Court AssistantMr. Ngiri for the StateMr. Wechenje Advocate H/B for Mr. Otieno Advocate for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Accused PersonsMr. Wechenje Advocate H/B for Mr. Ajigo Advocate for the 4th Accused Person1st Accused present in person2nd Accused present in person3rd Accused present in person4th Accused present in personORDER: Defence hearing on 22. 2.2024. Notice to Mr. Otieno and Mr. Ajigo Advocates.HON. LADY JUSTICE A. ONG’INJOJUDGE18. 1.2024