[2013] KEHC 7071 (KLR)
The court found that the mere fact that a co-suspect is still at large does not, in itself, constitute a compelling reason to deny bond to the accused. There was no evidence presented by the State to show that the accused would interfere with investigations or fail to attend trial. The court emphasized that it is...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 7071 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Nelson Otieno Odira; Defendant: Chiefson Oluoch Odira
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyandarua
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 34 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Bond Application
- Outcome
- Bond granted to both accused persons on specified conditions.
- Legal Topics
- Bail and Bond, Compelling Reasons, Pretrial Release, Murder Charge
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Nelson Otieno Odira
Defendant
Chiefson Oluoch Odira
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Bond Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused persons should be granted bond pending trial for murder.
- 2 Whether the fact that a co-suspect is at large constitutes a compelling reason to deny bond.
- 3 Whether there is a risk of interference with investigations if the accused are released on bond.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the mere fact that a co-suspect is still at large does not, in itself, constitute a compelling reason to deny bond to the accused. There was no evidence presented by the State to show that the accused would interfere with investigations or fail to attend trial. The court emphasized that it is the responsibility of the police to apprehend the remaining suspect and that the accused should not be penalized for the actions of others. Accordingly, the court granted bond to the accused on specified conditions, including execution of a bond, provision of sureties, non-contact with witnesses, and regular court attendance.
Court Disposition
Bond granted to both accused persons on specified conditions.
Orders
- Each accused to execute a bond of Kshs. 3 million and provide two substantial sureties of similar amount.
- Sureties to be approved by the Deputy Registrar.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
36 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
Cases in Magistrate Courts
Criminal Case 34 of 2013 [if !mso]> <style> v:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]
REPUBLIC………………………………….………………PROSECUTOR
VERSUS
NELSON OTIENO ODIRA &
CHIEFSON OLUOCH ODIRA………………….…………….ACCUSED.
RULING
The 2 accused persons herein are charged with murder c/sec 203 as read with S. 204 of the Penal Code.
It is alleged that on 3. 3.2013 at North Sakwa Location, Migori county jointly with another before court they murdered Benard Odicho Livinje.
Both pleaded not guilty to the charge and have applied to be released on bond pending their trial. Mr. Osoro their Advocate submitted that they are young people in their active age and they are willing to abide by whatever terms this court will set. He prayed for reasonable terms.
The State opposed the application on the ground that the father of the accused persons who is a suspect with them is yet to be apprehended and should they be released they are likely to interfere with investigations.
Mr. Osoro however submitted that that is no good reason to withhold bond. That nobody should carry another’s burden and further that there is nothing to show that the prosecution has not completed its investigations.
Article 49(1)(h) of the Constitution now guarantees an accused person bond/bail on reasonable conditions unless there are compelling reasons not to release them. So is the fact that one of the suspects is still at large as is alleged a compelling reason. My finding is that in the circumstances of this case it is not. The record shows that the accused persons were arrested on 9. 3.2013. There is nothing to show what has been done so far to bring all the suspects to book.
Moreover it is upon the police to arrest the suspect and the accused persons have nothing to do with it. In my view that reason alone would not warrant this court to withhold bond.
The main consideration always is that the accused persons shall turn up for their trial. I did not hear the State Counsel state that they shall not.
Accordingly I allow their application for bond on the following conditions:-
a)That the accused persons shall execute a bond of Kshs.3 million shillings each and furnish the court with 2 substantial sureties of similar amount.
b)The sureties to be approved by the Deputy Registrar.
c)Upon being released the accused persons shall not make contact or attempt to make contact with any of the witnesses.
d)They shall pending the trial attend court for mention once every month.
e)Hearing on 16. 5.2013.
f)In the meantime they shall be remanded in custody.
Signed, dated and delivered at Homa Bay this 3rd day ofMay 2013.
E. N.MAINA
JUDGE.
In presence of:
Eudice Okombo Dholuo interpreter.
Miss Valary for the Republic
Mr. Osoro for the Accused.
Accused persons.
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