[2015] KEHC 742 (KLR)
The court determined that, following the gazettement of the Nanyuki High Court station and the transfer of jurisdiction, it would be inappropriate for the current judge to make a determination on whether the trial should proceed de novo. The decision on how to proceed under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 742 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Republic; Defendant: Nicholas Wanjohi Gakuya
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Case 25 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Case / Ruling on Whether Trial Should Proceed De Novo Under Section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code
- Outcome
- File transferred to the High Court at Nanyuki for directions under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
- Legal Topics
- Murder Trial, Section 200 Criminal Procedure Code, Transfer of Case, Jurisdiction, Right to Fair Trial
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Republic
Applicant
Nicholas Wanjohi Gakuya
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Case / Ruling on Whether Trial Should Proceed De Novo Under Section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial should commence de novo following the transfer of judges under section 200(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code.
- 2 Which court has jurisdiction to determine the mode of proceeding after the gazettement of the Nanyuki High Court station.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that, following the gazettement of the Nanyuki High Court station and the transfer of jurisdiction, it would be inappropriate for the current judge to make a determination on whether the trial should proceed de novo. The decision on how to proceed under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code should be made by the Resident Judge at the High Court in Nanyuki, who is now seized of the matter. The file is to be transferred, and parties are at liberty to make fresh submissions before the new court.
Court Disposition
File transferred to the High Court at Nanyuki for directions under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
Orders
- The Deputy Registrar is directed to transfer the file to the High Court at Nanyuki.
- Directions under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code to be taken before the Resident Judge, High Court Nanyuki.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI
HIGH COURT CRIMINAL CASE NO. 25 OF 2009
REPUBLIC
VERSUS
NICHOLAS WANJOHI GAKUYA………………...……….ACCUSED
RULING
The accused person was charged with murder contrary to section 203 as read with section 204 of the Penal Code. He was alleged to have murdered one Nicholas Mwangi Karuri on 5th April, 2009. The offence was committed at Edana Trading centre of the then Laikipia District.
The record shows that the trial commenced before Makhandia J (as he then was) on 16th July, 2009 and evidence of the first two prosecution witnesses were taken before the learned judge.
Thereafter and more particularly from the 9th September, 2010 the trial proceeded before Sergon, J who took the evidence of at least five other prosecution witnesses. The record shows that the judge last handled this case on 12th October, 2012 and from then on Wakiaga J took over the matter; however, as at 25th November, 2014 when the case was first mentioned before me no evidence had been taken before Wakiaga J.
On 8th May, 2015 the accused person was invited to exercise his right under section 200(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code and inform the court whether he would want the trial to begin de novo considering that the two judges who had partly presided over his case were no longer at the station. His counsel insisted that the case starts de novo. Counsel for the state, on the other hand, opposed that bid and gave his reasons for doing so.
I reserved the matter for ruling but while it was pending for delivery, Nanyuki law courts’ station was gazetted as a High Court station in whose jurisdiction this case now falls.
Since this case will now be heard by the Resident Judge at the High Court in Nanyuki, it would be illogical for me to purport to give directions on whether or not it should proceed de novo yet I will not hear it. It will be prudent for this decision to be taken before the Resident Judge at Nanyuki who is now seized of the matter
I am therefore directing the Deputy Registrar to have this file transferred to the High Court at Nanyuki before which directions under section 200 of the Criminal Procedure Code will be taken on how this matter shall proceed forthwith. Parties will be at liberty to make their submissions on this issue afresh before the Resident Judge, High Court Nanyuki. It is so ordered.
Signed, dated and delivered in open court this 14th day of December, 2015
Ngaah Jairus
JUDGE